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Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336721 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
According to paragraph 3, it can be inferred that:
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336720 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
In paragraph 3, it is understood that operations management is also challenging because:
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336719 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
Choose the alternative which presents one of the changes affecting the business world.
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336718 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
The word rarely in “There has rarely been a time when operations…”, is closest in meaning to:
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336717 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
Choose the alternative with the correct synonym of the word word Thankfully in “Thankfully, most companies have now come to…”.
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336716 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
What can be inferred from paragraph 2?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336715 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
Choose the alternative with the correct synonym of the word goods in “…enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently.”
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336714 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
According to paragraph 1, why have companies realized the effectiveness of operations management only now?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336713 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
What can be inferred from paragraph 1 about operations management?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336712 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
The word whether in “… , whether that organization be large or small,…”, can be replaced, without changing its meaning, by:
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336705 Português
Carlos Drummond de Andrade,
Itabira e a Mineração

Em julho de 2014 o acaso me levou a Itabira, onde eu nunca tinha estado. A viagem teve efeitos inesperados, que desembocam neste livro: na cidade natal de Carlos Drummond de Andrade as marcas do passado, assim como sinais contemporâneos gritantes, pareciam estar chamando, todos juntos, para uma releitura da obra do poeta. A estranha singularidade do lugar incitava a ir mais fundo na relação do autor de “A máquina do mundo” com as circunstâncias que envolvem a “estrada de Minas, pedregosa”, a geografia física e humana, a história da mineração do ferro.

Nascido em 1902, Drummond viveu pouco tempo em Itabira. Mas os ecos da cidade retornam em sua obra inteira, e permanecem nela qual uma inscrição latejante, sem correspondente cronológico contabilizável – como a tal “fotografia na parede”, que dói, ou como um sino repercutindo traumas e avivando o vivido. José Maria Cançado, seu primeiro biógrafo, diz, a propósito, que ali o “mundo não se assemelha nem à natureza nem à cultura, mas a uma terceira coisa entre os dois, uma espécie de grande alucinação, uma monstruosidade geológica, uma dissonância planetária, com sua quantidade astronômica de minério”. A imagem não é despropositada, por mais que possa parecer. Chegar a esse lugar é sentir, de fato, o impacto da geologia e da história, acopladas. Algo de alucinado se passou e se passa naquele sítio, implicando uma torção desmedida entre a paisagem e a máquina mineradora, com quantidades monstruosas de ferro envolvidas. Há no ar a sensação de que um crime não nomeado, ligado à fatalidade de um “destino mineral”, foi cometido a céu aberto.

O grande buraco geral que a mineração cavou no território de Minas, multiplicado por outras tantas Itabiras e Itabiritos, e que em Belo Horizonte fez da serra do Curral uma paisagem de fachada que esconde uma ruína mineral, está exposto em Itabira de maneira exemplar e obscena, de tão real e tão próximo. Em outras palavras, se o horizonte de Belo Horizonte é sustentado hoje por uma espécie de telão montanhoso, mera película residual preservada por conveniência – afinal, é dele que a capital do estado extrai seu nome –, em Itabira a exploração mineradora sentiu-se à vontade para abolir a serra e anular o horizonte sem maior necessidade de manter as aparências.

Impossível não associar tal visão à catástrofe de Mariana e do rio Doce, desencadeada em 5 de novembro de 2015, desvelando uma nova dimensão desse todo. Em Mariana, a derrama dos rejeitos, empilhados como um castelo de cartas em barragens a montante, apoiando-se a si mesmas sem outros critérios a não ser o da acumulação sem freios, pela empresa Samarco, braço da atual Vale, cobrou seu tributo às comunidades e a todos os reinos da natureza em vidas e em destruição, no distrito de Bento Rodrigues e em tudo que se estende pelo rio Doce até o mar.

Associar os acontecimentos de Itabira e de Mariana não significa equipará-los – um é efeito do lento desenrolar de uma exploração que opera em surdina ao longo de décadas, de modo crônico, localizado e praticamente invisível na cena pública nacional; outro eclode súbito e estrondoso, esparramado no espaço e reconhecido imediatamente como uma das maiores hecatombes socioambientais do país, desmascarando a pulsão destrutiva da sanha extrativa e acumuladora. Embora diferentes, o acontecimento catastrófico de Mariana, com tudo que tem de fragoroso e letal, pode ser visto como o raio que ilumina o que há de silencioso e invisível na catástrofe de Itabira.

WISNIK, José Miguel. Disponível em: <http://www.viladeutopia. com.br/o-poeta-e-a-pedra>. Acesso em 18 de fevereiro de 2019. [Adaptado].

Obs.: Wisnik é autor do livro “Maquinação do mundo: Drummond e a mineração”. 
Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ), a partir do texto 4.

( ) O amplo uso de adjetivos – como latejante, desmedida, monstruosas (2º parágrafo) – sinaliza para o posicionamento avaliativo do autor.
( ) O texto articula a obra de Drummond com a geografia e as atividades exploratórias testemunhadas por Wisnik no tempo presente.
( ) O texto apresenta uma visão crítica sobre os efeitos negativos produzidos pela atividade mineradora em Minas Gerais, especialmente em Itabira.
( ) Na opinião de Wisnik, Itabira não pertenceria mais a Minas Gerais, pois teria perdido as serras que compunham o horizonte visível.
( ) O uso de aspas em três construções do segundo parágrafo tem a mesma finalidade discursiva de inserir no texto a voz de Drummond.

Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
Alternativas
Respostas
56: D
57: E
58: A
59: C
60: B
61: E
62: C
63: E
64: C
65: A
66: A