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Q1110381 Inglês
From question 53 to 63, choose the CORRECT answers to fll in the blanks.
She described _____ to _____ in details that night. Didn’t _____?
Alternativas
Q1110380 Inglês
From question 53 to 63, choose the CORRECT answers to fll in the blanks.
Anne to Sanjay: “I’ve been running 10 kilometers everyday”. Sanjay to Stef: “Anne says she __________ 10 kilometers everyday, but I bet she can go further. That girl is a machine!”
Alternativas
Q1110379 Inglês
n the sentence “Actually, I really need to do exercises”, the proper translation for the word underlined would be:
Alternativas
Q1110378 Inglês
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verbs: Lucca to his mother: “No, it wasn’t me, mom! Barbra did everything! I was at school doing the fnals, remember?” Mother to Barbra: “Lucca _____ it _____ him, Barbra. He _____ you _____ everything and that He ____ at school _____ the fnals. Is that true?”
Alternativas
Q1110376 Inglês
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verbs: John: “Sarah, just tell me the true about the Project. Nothing is ready, ___?” Sarah: “Of course it is! Well... some parts, at least... maybe two... or one...” John: “I knew it!” Turns to Claire, “I told you Sarah would procrastinate, ___? She always does.” Sarah: “That’s not true! I always get things done. Tell him, Claire. I’m very proactive, ___?” Claire: “well...”
Alternativas
Q1110375 Inglês
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verbs: My day ___ (is) terrible yesterday! First, my alarmclock ____ (do – not) ring so I ______ (Wake up) really late for school. I ____ (do – not) have time to have breakfast, so I ___ (have) an apple and ___ (run) to the bus stop, but when I _______ (arrive) there the bus ___ (have) already ___ (leave). So I ___ (go) to school on foot and it ____ (take) me 30 minutes to get there! But, it gets worse: when I ___ (get) there, I _______ (fnd out) that it ___ (is) Saturday and I _____ (do – not) have classes! Of course my alarm ______ (do – not) ring! I _____ (feel) so stuped...
Alternativas
Q1110374 Inglês
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate active and passive verb forms (present simple, present continuous, past simple, past continuous, past perfect). Julius ________ (buy) an engagement ring to surprise his girlfriend, but it _______ (steal) from him when he _________ (leave) the establishment. He ________ (go after) the thief, who - he found out later - __________ (tell) to rob him. It was his girlfriend all along: she ________ (discover) about his plans and __________ (decide) to make a bigger surprise before him!
Alternativas
Q1110373 Inglês
During an English lesson, the teacher may use diferent resources such as printed material, fash cards and songs, each of those having distinct purposes. Match the itens and the gaps below according to the focus of the pedagogical tasks described. 1- focus on the listening skills 2- focus on cultural aspects 3- focus on the language 4- focus on the use of the language 5- focus on the textual genre
( ) reading an article from a magazine and answering questions such as who wrote the text, who the author is talking to, what is the main focus of the text, etc. ( ) Doing an activity in which students have to read a letter and correct some grammar mistakes. ( ) Working with diferences and similarities between holidays in Brazil and Australia. ( ) Listening to a song in English and flling a lyrics sheet with gaps according to what they hear. ( ) Asking students questions about their weekend and having them answering in English.
Choose the CORRECT sequence:
Alternativas
Q1110142 História
“Manifestantes invadiram por volta das 15h30 desta quarta-feira (16/11/16) o plenário da Câmara dos Deputados, em Brasília, e gritaram palavras de ordem, como ‘viva Sergio Moro’, em referência ao juiz responsável pela Operação Lava Jato, ‘a nossa bandeira jamais sera vermelha’ e cantaram o Hino Nacional. Alguns dos manifestantes também gritaram palavras de ordem a favor de uma ‘intervenção militar’. Uma mulher usava uma blusa com a frase ‘intervenção já’. O grupo reúne pessoas a favor de uma intervenção militar no país. ‘O general está vindo’ gritavam dizendo ser um prenúncio de situação semelhante à que instalou o Golpe Militar de 1964.” (Disponível em: www.correiobraziliense.com.br/app/noticia/politica/2016/11/16/internas_polbraeco,557408/manifestantes-invadem-plenario -da-camara-e-sessao-e-encerrada.shtml.) Em relação a esse movimento, que pede a intervenção militar, e o referido golpe de 1964, é correto afirmar que:
Alternativas
Q1110119 Português

Silêncio e barulho

    Pode parecer paradoxal querer falar sobre silêncio em se tratando de educação ou reeducação para o exercício da cidadania. Para sermos humanamente plenos, é indispensável que tenhamos sido treinados para lidar tanto com o barulho quanto com o silêncio.

    Se o excesso de ruído embrutece, o silêncio absoluto nos enfraquece. Ambos nos impedem de notar nuances do mundo, absolutamente necessárias para que possamos antever o momento seguinte. Morreremos rápido se não formos capazes de antecipar a chegada de um carro, o estouro de uma boiada ou a queda de uma pedra.

    Por outro lado, o silêncio é importante para nos humanizar. O aprendiz precisa ser capaz de focar no que vai aprender, e focar sem silêncio é difícil. Mas o aprendiz precisa não ter medo de se isolar do meio, e isso exige treino intensivo. Não se pode ter medo dos fantasmas do nosso mundo interno, que sempre surgem quando o mundo exterior se esvai.

    O silêncio não é condição natural para os homens e muito menos para outros seres da escala animal. A escuta é um sinalizador da aproximação tanto do bem quanto do mal. É o ouvido que nos alerta de que é bom “dar no pé” depois de nos certificarmos também pelo olhar. O que escutamos é o que nos avisa para dar uma olhada. Mergulhar em um grande silêncio, profundo e longo, nos leva frequentemente ao medo. (...)

    Quando imposto, vira castigo – recurso, aliás, muito usado em sistemas correcionais em que frequentemente se apela para o isolamento (a solitária nas prisões, o quarto escuro para as crianças). Por outro lado, esse mesmo silêncio é indispensável para adquirir ou fixar novos conhecimentos. Instaurar silêncio em local de estudo não deve ser punição, mas condição para que a aprendizagem ocorra. O silêncio é, pois, um fato ambíguo. Ele é necessário para que se percebam com clareza os ruídos que vêm para ameaçar nossa integridade, mas, sem eles, não podemos nos desenvolver nem emocional nem intelectualmente. (...)

(MAUTNER, Anna Verônica. Folha de S. Paulo, Equilíbrio, 11/01/2007.)


Em “Quando imposto, vira castigo – recurso, aliás, muito usado em sistemas correcionais [...]” (5º§), é correto afirmar acerca do termo destacado que
Alternativas
Q1109967 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

As it turned out, there were more than enough strawberries for supper. Julie didn’t come back.
The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive. It was as if all the accumulated tensions of the last days had gathered that evening at the dining-table, building slowly up like the thunderheads that stood steadily on the horizon outside.
Con had come in early, rather quiet, with watchful eyes, and lines from nostril to chin that I hadn’t noticed before. Grandfather seemed to have recruited his energies with his afternoon rest: his eyes were bright and a little malicious as he glanced round the table, and marked the taut air of waiting that hung over the meal. It was his moment of power, and he knew it.
If it had needed anything to bring the tensions to snapping-point, Julie’s absence provided it. At first it was only assumed that she was late, but, as the meal wore through, and it became apparent that she wasn’t coming, Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic, but only managed to sound thoroughly bad-tempered.
Con ate more or less in silence, but a silence so unrelaxed as to be almost aggressive. It was apparent that Grandfather thought so, for he kept casting bright, hard looks under his brows, and once or twice seemed on the verge of the sort of edged and provocative remark with which he had been prodding his great-nephew for days.
I drew what fire I could, chattering shamelessly, and had the dubious satisfaction of attracting most of the old man’s attention to myself, some of it so obviously affectionate – pointedly so – that I saw, once or twice, Con’s glance cross mine like the flicker of blue steel. Afterwards, I thought, when he knows, when that restless, torturing ambition is settled at last, it will be all right …
As Grandfather had predicted, Donald’s presence saved the day. He seconded my efforts with great gallantry, making several remarks at least three sentences long; but he, too, was unable to keep his eyes from the clock, while Lisa, presiding over a magnificent pair of ducklings à la Rouennaise, and the strawberries hastily assembled into whipped cream Chantilly, merely sat unhelpfully silent and worried, and, in consequence, looking sour.
The end of the meal came, and the coffee, and still no Julie. We all left the dining-room together.
STEWART, Mary. The Ivy Tree.
Great Britain: Coronet Edition, 1987 (Adapted).
The suffix ly, used after adjectives, is formative of adverbs of manner. One of the following words, all found in the text, is not an adverb formed with the suffix.
Alternativas
Q1109966 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

As it turned out, there were more than enough strawberries for supper. Julie didn’t come back.
The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive. It was as if all the accumulated tensions of the last days had gathered that evening at the dining-table, building slowly up like the thunderheads that stood steadily on the horizon outside.
Con had come in early, rather quiet, with watchful eyes, and lines from nostril to chin that I hadn’t noticed before. Grandfather seemed to have recruited his energies with his afternoon rest: his eyes were bright and a little malicious as he glanced round the table, and marked the taut air of waiting that hung over the meal. It was his moment of power, and he knew it.
If it had needed anything to bring the tensions to snapping-point, Julie’s absence provided it. At first it was only assumed that she was late, but, as the meal wore through, and it became apparent that she wasn’t coming, Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic, but only managed to sound thoroughly bad-tempered.
Con ate more or less in silence, but a silence so unrelaxed as to be almost aggressive. It was apparent that Grandfather thought so, for he kept casting bright, hard looks under his brows, and once or twice seemed on the verge of the sort of edged and provocative remark with which he had been prodding his great-nephew for days.
I drew what fire I could, chattering shamelessly, and had the dubious satisfaction of attracting most of the old man’s attention to myself, some of it so obviously affectionate – pointedly so – that I saw, once or twice, Con’s glance cross mine like the flicker of blue steel. Afterwards, I thought, when he knows, when that restless, torturing ambition is settled at last, it will be all right …
As Grandfather had predicted, Donald’s presence saved the day. He seconded my efforts with great gallantry, making several remarks at least three sentences long; but he, too, was unable to keep his eyes from the clock, while Lisa, presiding over a magnificent pair of ducklings à la Rouennaise, and the strawberries hastily assembled into whipped cream Chantilly, merely sat unhelpfully silent and worried, and, in consequence, looking sour.
The end of the meal came, and the coffee, and still no Julie. We all left the dining-room together.
STEWART, Mary. The Ivy Tree.
Great Britain: Coronet Edition, 1987 (Adapted).
The sentence “The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive” cannot be rewritten as:
Alternativas
Q1109965 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

As it turned out, there were more than enough strawberries for supper. Julie didn’t come back.
The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive. It was as if all the accumulated tensions of the last days had gathered that evening at the dining-table, building slowly up like the thunderheads that stood steadily on the horizon outside.
Con had come in early, rather quiet, with watchful eyes, and lines from nostril to chin that I hadn’t noticed before. Grandfather seemed to have recruited his energies with his afternoon rest: his eyes were bright and a little malicious as he glanced round the table, and marked the taut air of waiting that hung over the meal. It was his moment of power, and he knew it.
If it had needed anything to bring the tensions to snapping-point, Julie’s absence provided it. At first it was only assumed that she was late, but, as the meal wore through, and it became apparent that she wasn’t coming, Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic, but only managed to sound thoroughly bad-tempered.
Con ate more or less in silence, but a silence so unrelaxed as to be almost aggressive. It was apparent that Grandfather thought so, for he kept casting bright, hard looks under his brows, and once or twice seemed on the verge of the sort of edged and provocative remark with which he had been prodding his great-nephew for days.
I drew what fire I could, chattering shamelessly, and had the dubious satisfaction of attracting most of the old man’s attention to myself, some of it so obviously affectionate – pointedly so – that I saw, once or twice, Con’s glance cross mine like the flicker of blue steel. Afterwards, I thought, when he knows, when that restless, torturing ambition is settled at last, it will be all right …
As Grandfather had predicted, Donald’s presence saved the day. He seconded my efforts with great gallantry, making several remarks at least three sentences long; but he, too, was unable to keep his eyes from the clock, while Lisa, presiding over a magnificent pair of ducklings à la Rouennaise, and the strawberries hastily assembled into whipped cream Chantilly, merely sat unhelpfully silent and worried, and, in consequence, looking sour.
The end of the meal came, and the coffee, and still no Julie. We all left the dining-room together.
STEWART, Mary. The Ivy Tree.
Great Britain: Coronet Edition, 1987 (Adapted).
In the sentence “Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic…”, the word that refers to
Alternativas
Q1109964 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

As it turned out, there were more than enough strawberries for supper. Julie didn’t come back.
The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive. It was as if all the accumulated tensions of the last days had gathered that evening at the dining-table, building slowly up like the thunderheads that stood steadily on the horizon outside.
Con had come in early, rather quiet, with watchful eyes, and lines from nostril to chin that I hadn’t noticed before. Grandfather seemed to have recruited his energies with his afternoon rest: his eyes were bright and a little malicious as he glanced round the table, and marked the taut air of waiting that hung over the meal. It was his moment of power, and he knew it.
If it had needed anything to bring the tensions to snapping-point, Julie’s absence provided it. At first it was only assumed that she was late, but, as the meal wore through, and it became apparent that she wasn’t coming, Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic, but only managed to sound thoroughly bad-tempered.
Con ate more or less in silence, but a silence so unrelaxed as to be almost aggressive. It was apparent that Grandfather thought so, for he kept casting bright, hard looks under his brows, and once or twice seemed on the verge of the sort of edged and provocative remark with which he had been prodding his great-nephew for days.
I drew what fire I could, chattering shamelessly, and had the dubious satisfaction of attracting most of the old man’s attention to myself, some of it so obviously affectionate – pointedly so – that I saw, once or twice, Con’s glance cross mine like the flicker of blue steel. Afterwards, I thought, when he knows, when that restless, torturing ambition is settled at last, it will be all right …
As Grandfather had predicted, Donald’s presence saved the day. He seconded my efforts with great gallantry, making several remarks at least three sentences long; but he, too, was unable to keep his eyes from the clock, while Lisa, presiding over a magnificent pair of ducklings à la Rouennaise, and the strawberries hastily assembled into whipped cream Chantilly, merely sat unhelpfully silent and worried, and, in consequence, looking sour.
The end of the meal came, and the coffee, and still no Julie. We all left the dining-room together.
STEWART, Mary. The Ivy Tree.
Great Britain: Coronet Edition, 1987 (Adapted).
The word unhelpfully found in the 7th paragraph is made of
Alternativas
Q1109963 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

As it turned out, there were more than enough strawberries for supper. Julie didn’t come back.
The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive. It was as if all the accumulated tensions of the last days had gathered that evening at the dining-table, building slowly up like the thunderheads that stood steadily on the horizon outside.
Con had come in early, rather quiet, with watchful eyes, and lines from nostril to chin that I hadn’t noticed before. Grandfather seemed to have recruited his energies with his afternoon rest: his eyes were bright and a little malicious as he glanced round the table, and marked the taut air of waiting that hung over the meal. It was his moment of power, and he knew it.
If it had needed anything to bring the tensions to snapping-point, Julie’s absence provided it. At first it was only assumed that she was late, but, as the meal wore through, and it became apparent that she wasn’t coming, Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic, but only managed to sound thoroughly bad-tempered.
Con ate more or less in silence, but a silence so unrelaxed as to be almost aggressive. It was apparent that Grandfather thought so, for he kept casting bright, hard looks under his brows, and once or twice seemed on the verge of the sort of edged and provocative remark with which he had been prodding his great-nephew for days.
I drew what fire I could, chattering shamelessly, and had the dubious satisfaction of attracting most of the old man’s attention to myself, some of it so obviously affectionate – pointedly so – that I saw, once or twice, Con’s glance cross mine like the flicker of blue steel. Afterwards, I thought, when he knows, when that restless, torturing ambition is settled at last, it will be all right …
As Grandfather had predicted, Donald’s presence saved the day. He seconded my efforts with great gallantry, making several remarks at least three sentences long; but he, too, was unable to keep his eyes from the clock, while Lisa, presiding over a magnificent pair of ducklings à la Rouennaise, and the strawberries hastily assembled into whipped cream Chantilly, merely sat unhelpfully silent and worried, and, in consequence, looking sour.
The end of the meal came, and the coffee, and still no Julie. We all left the dining-room together.
STEWART, Mary. The Ivy Tree.
Great Britain: Coronet Edition, 1987 (Adapted).
The sentence “At first it was only assumed that she was late” in the 4th paragraph, has a verb in the passive voice. The active sentence would be:
Alternativas
Q1109962 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

As it turned out, there were more than enough strawberries for supper. Julie didn’t come back.
The dinner, though delicious, could hardly be said to be festive. It was as if all the accumulated tensions of the last days had gathered that evening at the dining-table, building slowly up like the thunderheads that stood steadily on the horizon outside.
Con had come in early, rather quiet, with watchful eyes, and lines from nostril to chin that I hadn’t noticed before. Grandfather seemed to have recruited his energies with his afternoon rest: his eyes were bright and a little malicious as he glanced round the table, and marked the taut air of waiting that hung over the meal. It was his moment of power, and he knew it.
If it had needed anything to bring the tensions to snapping-point, Julie’s absence provided it. At first it was only assumed that she was late, but, as the meal wore through, and it became apparent that she wasn’t coming, Grandfather started making irritatingly frequent remarks about the forgetfulness and ingratitude of young people, that were intended to sound pathetic, but only managed to sound thoroughly bad-tempered.
Con ate more or less in silence, but a silence so unrelaxed as to be almost aggressive. It was apparent that Grandfather thought so, for he kept casting bright, hard looks under his brows, and once or twice seemed on the verge of the sort of edged and provocative remark with which he had been prodding his great-nephew for days.
I drew what fire I could, chattering shamelessly, and had the dubious satisfaction of attracting most of the old man’s attention to myself, some of it so obviously affectionate – pointedly so – that I saw, once or twice, Con’s glance cross mine like the flicker of blue steel. Afterwards, I thought, when he knows, when that restless, torturing ambition is settled at last, it will be all right …
As Grandfather had predicted, Donald’s presence saved the day. He seconded my efforts with great gallantry, making several remarks at least three sentences long; but he, too, was unable to keep his eyes from the clock, while Lisa, presiding over a magnificent pair of ducklings à la Rouennaise, and the strawberries hastily assembled into whipped cream Chantilly, merely sat unhelpfully silent and worried, and, in consequence, looking sour.
The end of the meal came, and the coffee, and still no Julie. We all left the dining-room together.
STEWART, Mary. The Ivy Tree.
Great Britain: Coronet Edition, 1987 (Adapted).
The excerpt of Mary Stewart’s novel depicts
Alternativas
Q1109961 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

Four ways to give ELL students feedback on their writing

Larry Ferlazzo

There does not seem to be clarity among researchers about the best ways to assist ELLs in revising their writing, but they all seem to agree that one of the best things teachers can do is to give ELLs more time - more time to write, more time to think, more time to revise. This need is one of the major reasons why many researchers recommend including an opportunity for peer review and feedback - this process provides more time, as well as providing social support.
One element that we have students use in this process:
1. After students have completed their draft on the computer using Microsoft Word or Google Docs (taking advantage of the spelling and grammar tools available on each), they print out two copies of their essay - one is for their peer reviewer. Each student also gets one copy of the peer review sheet.
The first student who is getting their essay reviewed reads the essay aloud and the reviewer follows along on his/her copy. During this time, both the writer and the reviewer make notes about mistakes and improvements, primarily targeting grammar and sentence construction issues. After the writer is done reading, both he/she and the reviewer discuss the points they both noted. Then, the reviewer goes through the Peer Review sheet one section at a time taking a minute or so to silently read that section of the essay and noting suggestions on the sheet. After he/she is done with each section, the reviewer shares comments with the writer, who makes notes on his/her copy of the essay. This process is repeated until the entire sheet is completed, and then the roles are reversed.
Note that teachers will probably want to modify the Peer Review Sheet to reflect the essay their students are writing.
2. The teachers will then quickly review this “marked-up” version of the essay with the student and, depending on their English proficiency and overall confidence level, may give specific feedback on one or two grammar issues by pointing at the mistake and having students identify the correction. More importantly, they’ll note to themselves what specific skills they need to cover in future lessons.
3. Students will return to the electronic version of the essay they saved and make the revisions identified in the peer review process and in the follow-up conversation teachers had with them.

Pointing

This is a simple way to provide feedback.
A number of studies suggest that correction -- either through prompts that point out the error to a student and require an immediate attempt at a “repair” or through “recasts” when teachers rephrase correctly what the student said -- can be a useful tool to assist language acquisition. When teachers see a written mistake, they commonly point to it - whether it be a word or a punctuation issue. Students are typically then able to correct it then and there.
Available at: <https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/blogs/larryferlazzo/larry-ferlazzo-four-ways-give-ell-students-feedbacktheir-writing>. Acessed on: July 15th, 2018 (Adapted).
The process the article is recommending helps students to
Alternativas
Q1109960 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

Four ways to give ELL students feedback on their writing

Larry Ferlazzo

There does not seem to be clarity among researchers about the best ways to assist ELLs in revising their writing, but they all seem to agree that one of the best things teachers can do is to give ELLs more time - more time to write, more time to think, more time to revise. This need is one of the major reasons why many researchers recommend including an opportunity for peer review and feedback - this process provides more time, as well as providing social support.
One element that we have students use in this process:
1. After students have completed their draft on the computer using Microsoft Word or Google Docs (taking advantage of the spelling and grammar tools available on each), they print out two copies of their essay - one is for their peer reviewer. Each student also gets one copy of the peer review sheet.
The first student who is getting their essay reviewed reads the essay aloud and the reviewer follows along on his/her copy. During this time, both the writer and the reviewer make notes about mistakes and improvements, primarily targeting grammar and sentence construction issues. After the writer is done reading, both he/she and the reviewer discuss the points they both noted. Then, the reviewer goes through the Peer Review sheet one section at a time taking a minute or so to silently read that section of the essay and noting suggestions on the sheet. After he/she is done with each section, the reviewer shares comments with the writer, who makes notes on his/her copy of the essay. This process is repeated until the entire sheet is completed, and then the roles are reversed.
Note that teachers will probably want to modify the Peer Review Sheet to reflect the essay their students are writing.
2. The teachers will then quickly review this “marked-up” version of the essay with the student and, depending on their English proficiency and overall confidence level, may give specific feedback on one or two grammar issues by pointing at the mistake and having students identify the correction. More importantly, they’ll note to themselves what specific skills they need to cover in future lessons.
3. Students will return to the electronic version of the essay they saved and make the revisions identified in the peer review process and in the follow-up conversation teachers had with them.

Pointing

This is a simple way to provide feedback.
A number of studies suggest that correction -- either through prompts that point out the error to a student and require an immediate attempt at a “repair” or through “recasts” when teachers rephrase correctly what the student said -- can be a useful tool to assist language acquisition. When teachers see a written mistake, they commonly point to it - whether it be a word or a punctuation issue. Students are typically then able to correct it then and there.
Available at: <https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/blogs/larryferlazzo/larry-ferlazzo-four-ways-give-ell-students-feedbacktheir-writing>. Acessed on: July 15th, 2018 (Adapted).
The main thing the text is recommending for the development of students’ writing process is
Alternativas
Q1109959 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Read carefully the next text; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

Four ways to give ELL students feedback on their writing

Larry Ferlazzo

There does not seem to be clarity among researchers about the best ways to assist ELLs in revising their writing, but they all seem to agree that one of the best things teachers can do is to give ELLs more time - more time to write, more time to think, more time to revise. This need is one of the major reasons why many researchers recommend including an opportunity for peer review and feedback - this process provides more time, as well as providing social support.
One element that we have students use in this process:
1. After students have completed their draft on the computer using Microsoft Word or Google Docs (taking advantage of the spelling and grammar tools available on each), they print out two copies of their essay - one is for their peer reviewer. Each student also gets one copy of the peer review sheet.
The first student who is getting their essay reviewed reads the essay aloud and the reviewer follows along on his/her copy. During this time, both the writer and the reviewer make notes about mistakes and improvements, primarily targeting grammar and sentence construction issues. After the writer is done reading, both he/she and the reviewer discuss the points they both noted. Then, the reviewer goes through the Peer Review sheet one section at a time taking a minute or so to silently read that section of the essay and noting suggestions on the sheet. After he/she is done with each section, the reviewer shares comments with the writer, who makes notes on his/her copy of the essay. This process is repeated until the entire sheet is completed, and then the roles are reversed.
Note that teachers will probably want to modify the Peer Review Sheet to reflect the essay their students are writing.
2. The teachers will then quickly review this “marked-up” version of the essay with the student and, depending on their English proficiency and overall confidence level, may give specific feedback on one or two grammar issues by pointing at the mistake and having students identify the correction. More importantly, they’ll note to themselves what specific skills they need to cover in future lessons.
3. Students will return to the electronic version of the essay they saved and make the revisions identified in the peer review process and in the follow-up conversation teachers had with them.

Pointing

This is a simple way to provide feedback.
A number of studies suggest that correction -- either through prompts that point out the error to a student and require an immediate attempt at a “repair” or through “recasts” when teachers rephrase correctly what the student said -- can be a useful tool to assist language acquisition. When teachers see a written mistake, they commonly point to it - whether it be a word or a punctuation issue. Students are typically then able to correct it then and there.
Available at: <https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/blogs/larryferlazzo/larry-ferlazzo-four-ways-give-ell-students-feedbacktheir-writing>. Acessed on: July 15th, 2018 (Adapted).
According to the text, what ELLs students should not have from their teachers is more time to
Alternativas
Q1109958 Inglês
INSTRUCTION: Now read carefully the text below; then mark the alternatives that answer the questions or complete the sentences in the question.

Amy watched six taxis avoid her and go deliberately towards other people. Then she began to realise she was suffering from advanced paranoia and that she had better cut her losses and take the tube home. She was already so late and angry, that the lurching crowded journey couldn’t make her much worse. And there was the danger that if she stood much longer on the side of the street being ignored by rush hour taxi drivers she might lose her small remaining ration of sanity. And she needed to hold on to what she had for tonight.
Tonight Ed’s sister and her husband were coming to dinner. Tonight, for the first time, she would meet the Big Mama figure in Ed’s American family, the one they all bowed to, the one Ed had practically written to for permission to marry Amy. At the time Amy had thought it funny; she had even suggested that her dental reports and Photostats of her GCE certificates be sent to New York. But three years later, after a period of watching Ed write his monthly letter to his big sister Bella, she found it less funny. She was never shown those letters and in pique she had opened one before posting it. It was an infantile report on how their life had been progressing since last month: childish details about the floor covering they had bought for the kitchen, aspirations that Ed’s salary would be reviewed and upped. Praise for a new dress that Amy had bought, minutiae about a picnic they had had with another couple. It had made Amy uneasy, because it had made Ed seem retarded. It was the kind of letter that a mother might expect from a small son who had gone off to summer camp, not something that a sister in far away America should need or want.
Ed had been euphoric about the visit. It had been planned for over three months. Bella and her husband Blair were coming to London for three days as part of a European tour. They would arrive in the morning; they did not want to be met, they preferred to recover from their jet lag alone in the privacy of a good hotel with a comfortable bedroom and bathroom.
Fully refreshed, at seven p.m. they would come and see their beloved Ed and welcome their new sister Amy to the family. Next day there would be a tour to Windsor and an evening at the theatre, with a dinner for the four of them. And on the Saturday morning, Amy might kindly take her new sister Bella shopping, and point out the best places, introduce her to the heads of departments in the better stores. They would have a super girly lunch, and then Bella and Blair should fly out of their lives to Paris.
Normally, on any ordinary Thursday, Amy came home from Harley Street, where she worked as a doctor’s receptionist, took off her shoes, put on her slippers, unpacked her shopping, organized a meal, lit the fire and then Ed would arrive home. Their evenings had begun to have a regular pattern. Ed came home tense and tired. Little by little, in front of the fire, he would unwind; little by little he relaxed his grip on the file of papers he had brought back from the office. He would have a sherry, his face would lose its lines; and then he would agree really that there was no point in trying to do too much work in the evening.
And afterwards, he would carve away happily at the table he was making, or watch television, or do the crossword with Amy; and she realized happily that she was essential to him, because only her kind of understanding could make him uncoil and regard his life as a happy, unworrying thing.
That was all before the threatened visit of Bella.
In: BINCHY, Maeve. Victoria Line, Central Line. Hodder and Stoughton: Coronet Books, 1982, p.11-12.
In the sentence “And she needed to hold on to what she had for tonight.”, the word what stands for
Alternativas
Respostas
10941: A
10942: D
10943: B
10944: A
10945: E
10946: B
10947: A
10948: E
10949: A
10950: D
10951: A
10952: C
10953: B
10954: D
10955: D
10956: C
10957: C
10958: B
10959: A
10960: B