Questões de Inglês - Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing para Concurso

Foram encontradas 145 questões

Q2066014 Inglês

Sign the object in the sentence below.

Your uncle left a message. 

Alternativas
Q2064505 Inglês
Observe as estruturas e se atenha apenas as palavras sublinhadas e assinale a alternativa que apresenta qual delas é o núcleo do grupo nominal. 
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Q2064504 Inglês
Leia a explicação de Souza et al (2005, p.55) sobre grupos nominais. “Grupos Nominais são formados de um núcleo (substantivo) e um ou mais modificadores (que podem ser adjetivos ou outros substantivos). Em português, os modificadores geralmente aparecem DEPOIS do núcleo (exemplo: escândalos financeiros). Em inglês, porém, os modificadores quase sempre aparecem ANTES do núcleo "financial scandals". Por isso, é importante observar que, em inglês, o núcleo será quase sempre a última palavra do grupo nominal. (...) Algumas vezes, entretanto, o grupo nominal poderá incluir uma preposição (in, on, at, of, for, etc); nesses casos, o núcleo será a palavra que precede a preposição”. Observe o grupo nominal a seguir, analise as afirmativas e assinale a alternativa correta.
Grupo nominal: “the alternating-current electric system”
I. o núcleo do grupo nominal é a palavra “system”. II. o grupo nominal tem dois núcleos “alternating” e “current” III. o fragmento em análise não é um grupo nominal, pois não há verbo. 
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Q2064502 Inglês

Leia o texto 1 para responder a questão que se segue.



                                            



               Nikola Tesla was an engineer and scientist known for designing the alternating-current (AC) electric system, which is the predominant electrical system used across the world today. He also created the "Tesla coil," which is still used in radio technology.

              Born (01) ______ modern day Croatia, Tesla came to the United States in 1884 and briefly worked with Thomas Edison before the two parted ways. He sold several patent rights, including those to his AC machinery, to George Westinghouse.

                   Early Life
                   Tesla was born in Smiljan, Croatia, on July 10, 1856.

                  Tesla was one of five children, including (02) ______ Dane, Angelina, Milka and Marica. Tesla's interest in electrical invention was spurred by his mother, Djuka Mandic, who (03) ______ small household appliances in her spare time while her son was growing up.

Leia o fragmento do texto “Born in Croatia, Tesla came to the United States”, analise as afirmativas a seguir a assinale a alternativa correta quanto ao uso da formação em destaque.
I. explicativo, pois constata onde ele nasceu. II. argumentativo, pois discute o lugar de nascimento dele. III. temporal, pois marca o tempo cronológico em que ele nasceu. 
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Q2026103 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the question that follow:
Text 1:

What makes a school good? (Part I)

Everyone is concerned about the quality of education a school offers, but how is quality measured? We often hear that schools in some countries are excellent, while schools in other countries are filled with problems. What factors should we be looking at to judge how 'good' schools are or aren't? I decided to do some research on the topic to see if I could come up with some answers.

One way of deciding if a school is good is by looking at how many students go on to university when they leave. If you look at all the schools in the world, the country which sends the highest numbers of its students to university is Finland. So, I looked at conditions in Finnish schools to see what made them so successful.

Often you will hear people say that the best schools are those that are strict. So, are the schools in Finland very strict? The answer is no, they aren't. They are usually very informal places with teachers and students sharing ideas. In fact, Finnish schools have a unique way of dealing with students and this could be the reason why they are so successful. While students in many countries spend long hours in school studying boring subjects, lucky students in Finland have short school days and ten weeks of summer holidays.Added to that, lunch is free and there are lots of lessons in sport, music and art.

Also, Finnish schools seem to have a different philosophy. They believe in equality and making school seem like a home away from home, so students feel comfortable and enjoy going there. The aim of the schools is not only to focus on 'good' students but also to provide extra help to students that need it. The result of this is that less able students do much better in Finland than they would in other countries.

Taken from: Chapman, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.
Read the questions below related to the first paragraph and choose the only question that is grammatically correct.
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Q1975091 Inglês
Text for the item from.


The Disease of Being Busy.
Internet: <https://onbeing.org> (adapted).
Based on the text, judge the item from.

The term “unfold”, as used in line 17, is an intransitive verb. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: CRM-SC Prova: Quadrix - 2022 - CRM-SC - Revisor de Texto |
Q1942902 Inglês

Text for the item. 



Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).

According to the text, judge the item.


It is correct to rewrite the extract “As the Taliban gained more control, they began to enforce new laws.” (line 14) as News laws had began to be enforced as more control Taliban gains.

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Q1938882 Inglês

According to the text, judge the item


In the sentence “It doesn't merely involve drawing a family tree” (line 2), the auxiliary “doesn't” is conjugated in the 3rd person singular to agree with the subject “It”. 

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Q1929812 Inglês

No Time to Die, by Billie Eilish and Finneas


I should have known

I'd leave alone

Just goes to show

That the blood you bleed is just the blood you

owe

We were a pair

But I saw you there

Too much to bear

You were my life, but life is far away from fair


Was I stupid to love you?

Was I reckless to help?

Was it obvious to everybody else?


That I'd fallen for a lie

You were never on my side


Fool me once, fool me twice

Are you death or paradise?

Now you'll never see me cry

There's just no time to die


I let it burn

You're no longer my concern, mmm

Faces from my past return

Another lesson yet to learn


That I'd fallen for a lie

You were never on my side

Fool me once, fool me twice

Are you death or paradise?

Now you'll never see me cry

There's just no time to die 


Available in: https://www.letras.mus.br/billie-eilish/no-time-to-die/

Consider the word order of the highlighted question “Was I stupid to love you?”, find the alternative below that follows the same word order in terms of subject / main verb / auxiliary verb, etc.
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Q1766879 Inglês

Every sentence has two main parts, a subject and a predicate. A subject is one of the five major elements of clause structure. The other four are: verb, object, complement and adjunct.


Mark the incorrect statement.

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Q1766872 Inglês

A clause is a group of words that contains a verb (and usually other components too). A clause may form part of a sentence or it may be a complete sentence in itself.


About clauses, it is not correct:

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Q1739953 Inglês
Which sequence represents the correct use of subject and verb agreement for the sentence below:
I- The United Nations was founded in 1945. II- Politics is a subject taught in all schools. III- A number of teenagers is playing on the playground. IV- The number of people who own cars is increasing. V- Neither his brother nor his sister work in the hospital.
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Q1739950 Inglês
Match the second column according to the first, which refers to the verb patterns of the underlined sentences:
First column: verb pattern 1- Verb followed by a direct object 2- Verb followed by a direct object and an indirect object 3- Verb with no object
Second column: sentence ( ) I would never have had that coffee if I’d known it would stop me sleeping. ( ) Her eyes shone in the darkness, reflecting the light from the candle. ( ) Ben quietly handed her the letter, looking rather nervous.
Check the correct alternative:
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Q1739946 Inglês
Match the second column according to the first, which refers to the function of the underlined sentences:
First column: function 1- Give a reason 2- Express condition 3- Show a result
Second column: sentence ( ) It was such an enjoyable party that I stayed longer than I’d planned. ( ) As it might rain at the weekend, I’ve rented a couple of DVDs. ( ) Provided you pay me back next week, I’ll lend you the money.
Check the correct alternative:
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Q1633018 Inglês
Qual das alternativas abaixo contém uma oração subordinada substantiva?
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Q1633017 Inglês
Em quais das frases a seguir a oração subordinada foi sublinhada corretamente? I. I waited for him until he came. II. I don’t know whether he is innocent. III. I’m sure that you are wrong. IV. Tell me where you have put my books. V. The man who committed the theft last night has been caught.
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Q1259683 Inglês

Internet: <https://www.english‐online.at> (adapted).

According to the text, judge the following items.


In “They do not have the money to afford imported food” (lines 17 and 18), “to afford” can be correctly replaced by to withdraw.

Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: IMA Órgão: Prefeitura de Picos - PI
Q1220688 Inglês
Analyze the following items: 
I – Pronouns are words we use in the place of a full sentence.  II – We use he/him to refer to men, and she/her to refer to women. When we are not sure if we are talking about a man or a woman we use they/them.  III – English clauses Always have a subject. If there is no other subject we use it or there. We cal this a dummy subject. 

How many items are correct? 
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Q1203365 Inglês

An interview with Paolo Kwan, 20, from Hong Kong, who is improving his English while studying Business Administration at Sierra College in northern California.


WHY DID YOU DECIDE TO STUDY IN THE USA?

It provides a nice education in a beautiful country. When I was younger I used to watch American movies and I wanted to visit the United States. They always talked about the American dream, and I wanted to come and see it.


HOW DID YOU CHOOSE YOUR INTENSIVE ENGLISH PROGRAM?

Sierra College is one of the biggest community colleges in northern California. It is in a quiet location but has a beautiful campus.

The college has a good business program. I can study for two years at Sierra College and then two years at my transfer school to earn my degree.


WHAT DO YOU LIKE BEST?

I also enjoy the quality of the teaching at the college. There is a writing center where I can go at any time. The teachers can make suggestions to improve my essay, regarding grammar and my vocabulary. At the Math Center, they can explain in detail the problems.


WHAT DO YOU MISS MOST?

I miss the food and also my family.


WHAT WAS YOUR BIGGEST SURPRISE?

I was surprised by the cultural difference. The taste and style of food is very different. The amount of food is a lot larger. A small portion in the USA is a large portion in Hong Kong. When people from America find out that I am from another country they ask a lot of questions. They are very interested in you and finding out about Hong Kong. 


... YOUR BIGGEST DISAPPOINTMENT?

I have not had any since I came here. 


HOW HAVE YOU HANDLED:

... LANGUAGE DIFFERENCES?

It is important not to be shy, as that does not help you when you are trying to improve your language. I make sure that I study, practice and speak as often as I can—that is the only way to improve. ...

FINANCES?

I am being supported by my family.


... ADJUSTING TO A DIFFERENT EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM?

The American system is much more open. In Hong Kong you just learn what the teacher writes on the board. In America, you discuss the issues and focus more on ideas


WHAT ARE YOUR ACTIVITIES?

I am interested in traveling around the USA. I have been to San Francisco, which you can reach by train from Sierra College. In my free time I go out with friends. 


HOW EASY OR DIFFICULT IS MAKING FRIENDS?

It has not been that hard to make friends in the USA. Other people at the college are friendly and want to make friends as well.


HOW IS YOUR U.S. EDUCATION RELEVANT TO YOUR PERSONAL GOALS AND TO THE NEEDS OF YOUR COUNTRY?

I think that the U.S. education system will provide me with good resources and skills to be able to support myself in order to get hired in my own country


WHAT IS YOUR ADVICE TO OTHER STUDENTS?

An awesome life experience is waiting for you in the future. You will learn so much more than you think. Nothing is impossible, so go ahead and give it a try.

Adapted from: https://www.studyusa.com


Read the sentences below and choose the one that is grammatically correct.
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Q1147191 Inglês

Text 1:

How being bilingual can boost your career


Whether you’re fresh out of college or a seasoned executive, insiders agree that fluency in a second language can not only help you stand out among prospective employers, it can also open doors to opportunities that those without foreign language skills might miss. 


In today’s global economy, the ability to communicate in another language has become a significant advantage in the workforce. Research has found that people who speak at least one foreign language have an average annual household income that’s $10,000 higher than the household income of those who only speak English. And about 17 percent of those who speak at least one foreign language earn more than $100,000 a year. 


A recent survey found that nearly 9 out of 10 headhunters in Europe, Latin America, and Asia say that being at least bilingual is critical for success in today’s business environment. And 66 percent of North American recruiters agreed that being bilingual will be increasingly important in the next 10 years. 


“In today’s global economy you really have to understand the way business is done overseas to maximize your potential. A second language equips you for that,” says Alister Wellesley, managing partner of a Connecticut-based recruiting firm. “If you’re doing business overseas, or with someone from overseas, you obtain a certain degree of respect if you’re able to talk in their native language.” 


Language skills can also be key for service industries. At the Willard InterContinental Washington, a luxury hotel a few blocks from the White House, a staff of about 570 represents 42 nations, speaking 19 languages. The Willard’s front-of-house employees such as the concierge speak at least two languages. Bilingualism is not an absolute requirement, but it is desirable, according to Wendi Colby, director of human resources. 


Workers with skills in a second language may have an edge when it comes to climbing Willard’s professional ladder. “The individual that spoke more languages would have a better chance for a managerial role, whatever the next level would be,” Colby says. “They are able to deal with a wide array of clients, employees.” 


So which languages can give you a leg up on the job market? Insiders agree the most popular – and marketable – languages are Spanish, German, French, Italian, Russian and Japanese, with a growing emphasis on Mandarin, given China’s booming economy. So let’s learn Mandarin!


“We see demand from a full range of industries,” says Wellesley. “Actually it depends on which company you’re working for and the country in which they’re located.” 


Adapted from: LATHAM-KOENIG, Christina & OXENDEN, Clive. American English File 5. 2nd edition. Oxford: OUP, 2018. 

Choose the expression taken from the text that CANNOT be considered a nominal group.
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Respostas
101: E
102: A
103: A
104: A
105: C
106: C
107: E
108: C
109: B
110: E
111: A
112: C
113: E
114: E
115: B
116: D
117: E
118: C
119: A
120: C