Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 6.765 questões

Q3192164 Inglês
A tourist is lost in a city and asks a local guide for directions to a nearby museum. The guide provides the following instructions:

"From where you are, go straight along Suassuna Street until you reach the intersection with Juscelino Kubitschek Avenue. Turn left at the intersection. The museum is a large building with a red brick façade, located about a 10-minute walk from the intersection."

Based on these directions, which of the following statements is not true?
Alternativas
Q3181425 Inglês
The difference between the sentences: I take the bus and I am taking the bus these weeks is: 
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Q3181423 Inglês
English in India has not only acquired a wide range of functions, but in its process of Indianisation it has linguistically evolved into its own characteristic features at the phonological, lexical, syntactic and even discourse level. While initially purists rejected these innovations, they are now becoming increasingly accepted, since English is treated not as a foreign language but as a part of the cultural identity of India. The question of a standard is still an oft-debate issue and the general consensus seems to favor a rather nebulous 'educated' Indian English variety, which is close to the native 'standard'. In most urban areas in India, the sociolinguistic situation is very complex, with various different cultural and linguistic groups interacting with each other. There is also considerable variation in the way, for instance, that educated Delhiites use English. They are faced with conflicting pressures: on the one hand, there exist the pressure of urbanization, which bring in their wake literacy, education, mass media and westernization, all of which favor the evolution of a single norm. On the other hand, the diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds of different groups in Delhi favor diversity, with Bengalis speaking a 'Bengali' English and Tamilians speaking a "Tamil" English.
Consider the statements related to the text about the English Language in India presented below. Register the correct sequence using T, for true, and F, for false.

(__)English in India is increasingly seen not as a foreign language but as an integral part of the nation's cultural identity.
(__)There is a clear, widely accepted standard for Indian English that closely mirrors British English.
(__)Urbanization and the influence of mass media push towards the development of a single standardized form of English in India.


Thus, the correct sequence is:
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Q3181421 Inglês
Complete the gap using the correct proposition below: "Until mid-18th century, scholars from the comparative linguistic areas did not progress ____ beyond the stage where ancient Greek and Roman grammarians had left them":
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Q3181419 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Thus, many schools have English Language Learners (ELL) programs, also known as English as a Second Language (ESL) and English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). As the primary spoken language in a country with a rich history of immigration and cultural diversity, English and its mastery are an important part of educational development. ESL is offered for people of all ages, though it is not part of the standard public school curriculum as it is not essential to all students.


Teach.com. (s.d.). What Can I Teach? - TEFL & TESOL TEFL & TESOL Careers. Available on:https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/what-can-i-teach/tesol/

Which statement best captures the role of English in the United States, as mentioned in the text?
Alternativas
Q3181418 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Thus, many schools have English Language Learners (ELL) programs, also known as English as a Second Language (ESL) and English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). As the primary spoken language in a country with a rich history of immigration and cultural diversity, English and its mastery are an important part of educational development. ESL is offered for people of all ages, though it is not part of the standard public school curriculum as it is not essential to all students.


Teach.com. (s.d.). What Can I Teach? - TEFL & TESOL TEFL & TESOL Careers. Available on:https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/what-can-i-teach/tesol/

The text suggests that ESL is offered for learners of all ages. What does this imply about the scope of ESL programs?
Alternativas
Q3181417 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Thus, many schools have English Language Learners (ELL) programs, also known as English as a Second Language (ESL) and English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). As the primary spoken language in a country with a rich history of immigration and cultural diversity, English and its mastery are an important part of educational development. ESL is offered for people of all ages, though it is not part of the standard public school curriculum as it is not essential to all students.


Teach.com. (s.d.). What Can I Teach? - TEFL & TESOL TEFL & TESOL Careers. Available on:https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/what-can-i-teach/tesol/

How does the text characterize the relationship between immigration and English mastery in the United States?
Alternativas
Q3180331 Inglês
Consider the following passage:

"While globalization has facilitated the exchange of ideas, it has also led to the erosion of local cultures. This duality is particularly evident in education, where international benchmarks often overshadow indigenous practices." Which of the following statements about the passage is inaccurate in terms of cohesion and coherence?
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Q3170519 Inglês
Read the text below.

In the tapestry of conversation, intonation and rhythm act as the musical notes, transforming ordinary speech into a melodic expression. Like a song's cadence, varied tones convey emotion, while rhythm sets the pace of dialogue. Whether in formal speeches or everyday exchanges, the artful use of these elements enriches language, turning mundane words into a symphony of connection. Embracing the melody of speech allows us to communicate with the grace and impact of a well-composed song, turning each sentence into a harmonious note in the composition of human interaction.
What is the main analogy used in the text to illustrate the role of intonation and rhythm in spoken language?
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Q3170513 Inglês
Read the text below:
Bob: Hey, wassup? Long time no talk! ?
Jane: Not much, just chillin'. How 'bout you?
Bob: Same here, just grindin' at work. It's been cray cray lately.
Jane: Ugh, adulting sucks sometimes. I feel ya. Anything exciting happening?
Bob: Nah, just the usual. Netflix and chillin' this weekend. You in?
Jane: Totally down! Binge-watching anything good?
Bob: Bingeing "Stranger Things" for the nth time. It's lit!
Jane: Haha, classic choice. I'm so in. Let's do it! ??
What does Bob mean when he says, "It's been cray cray lately"?
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Q3167916 Inglês

Observe the description of the reading strategy below and choose the correct alternative.


"This practice consists of observing the text only to detect the general subject, without worrying about the details. Therefore, we must pay attention to the layout of the text, understand the introductory and concluding paragraphs, and observe the non-verbal elements such as images, graphs, tables, etc."

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Q3167914 Inglês

“The lotus is the most beautiful flower, whose petals open one by one. But it will only grow in the mud. In order to grow and gain wisdom, first you must have the mud --- the obstacles of life and its suffering. ... The mud speaks of the common ground that humans share, no matter what our stations in life. ... Whether we have it all or we have nothing, we are all faced with the same obstacles: sadness, loss, illness, dying and death. If we are to strive as human beings to gain more wisdom, more kindness and more compassion, we must have the intention to grow as a lotus and open each petal one by one. ”


― Goldie Hawn


According to the text, what does the "mud" represent in the process of human growth?

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Q3166589 Inglês
A dictionary is a book containing a selection of the words of a language, usually arranged alphabetically, giving information about their meanings, pronunciations, etymologies, inflected forms, etc., expressed in either the same or another language. De acordo com o texto, um dicionário é: 
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Q3154164 Inglês

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO

Foods with Good Bacteria 


MOTHER EARTH NEWS – Like many of us, I didn’t think much about my gut health when I was younger. But being more responsible for my own foods when I moved out of the house changed what I bought. For some items, it’s a matter of swapping out a product that’s high in processed sugar and other additives for a healthier option. For others, I’ve rethought my food choices altogether, which includes considering guthealthy options to buy at my local store or make myself. If you’re beginning to explore fermented foods, you’re in the right spot. Here are a few foods with good bacteria and some fermented foods recipes you can try. 


Source: https://www.postjournal.com/wire/?category=5307&ID=317975 

The word items in the sentence “For some items, it’s a matter of swapping out…” refers to:
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Q3154163 Inglês

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO

Foods with Good Bacteria 


MOTHER EARTH NEWS – Like many of us, I didn’t think much about my gut health when I was younger. But being more responsible for my own foods when I moved out of the house changed what I bought. For some items, it’s a matter of swapping out a product that’s high in processed sugar and other additives for a healthier option. For others, I’ve rethought my food choices altogether, which includes considering guthealthy options to buy at my local store or make myself. If you’re beginning to explore fermented foods, you’re in the right spot. Here are a few foods with good bacteria and some fermented foods recipes you can try. 


Source: https://www.postjournal.com/wire/?category=5307&ID=317975 

Which of the following best describes the tone of the phrase, “If you’re beginning to explore fermented foods, you’re in the right spot”?
Alternativas
Q3154161 Inglês

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO

Foods with Good Bacteria 


MOTHER EARTH NEWS – Like many of us, I didn’t think much about my gut health when I was younger. But being more responsible for my own foods when I moved out of the house changed what I bought. For some items, it’s a matter of swapping out a product that’s high in processed sugar and other additives for a healthier option. For others, I’ve rethought my food choices altogether, which includes considering guthealthy options to buy at my local store or make myself. If you’re beginning to explore fermented foods, you’re in the right spot. Here are a few foods with good bacteria and some fermented foods recipes you can try. 


Source: https://www.postjournal.com/wire/?category=5307&ID=317975 

Which of the following best defines "fermented foods" as mentioned in the text?
Alternativas
Q3154160 Inglês

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO

Foods with Good Bacteria 


MOTHER EARTH NEWS – Like many of us, I didn’t think much about my gut health when I was younger. But being more responsible for my own foods when I moved out of the house changed what I bought. For some items, it’s a matter of swapping out a product that’s high in processed sugar and other additives for a healthier option. For others, I’ve rethought my food choices altogether, which includes considering guthealthy options to buy at my local store or make myself. If you’re beginning to explore fermented foods, you’re in the right spot. Here are a few foods with good bacteria and some fermented foods recipes you can try. 


Source: https://www.postjournal.com/wire/?category=5307&ID=317975 

What is the main idea of the text?
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Q3149343 Inglês

Read the following dialogue:


Emma: "Hey, did you enjoy the concert last night?"

Liam: "The band certainly knows how to put on a show."

Emma: "So you had a great time then?"

Liam: "Well, the venue was interesting."

What can be inferred about Liam's true feelings regarding the concert?

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Q3149341 Inglês

New Research Sheds Light to The Persian Plateau: A Crucial Hub for Homo Sapiens Post-Africa Migration


March 31, 2024


The Persian plateau, a region that spans modern-day Iran, has been identified as a critical hub for Homo sapiens following their migration out of Africa. This pivotal role was established through the integration of genetic evidence, paleoecological models, and archaeological findings. The research, led by a team of scientists from various institutions, indicates that Homo sapiens dispersed from Africa approximately 70−60 thousand years ago (kya), but it wasn't until around 45 kya that they began to colonize all of Eurasia extensively. The interim period, which saw these early humans settle in the Persian plateau, has been a subject of considerable scientific interest.


The Genetic Evidence


Genetic studies reveal that populations within the Persian Plateau possess ancestry components closely matching those of the earliest Homo sapiens who left Africa. This suggests that the plateau acted as a significant waypoint for our species during their early Eurasian colonization attempts. The genetic markers found in the region provide a direct link to these ancient travelers, shedding light on the movements and expansions of early human populations.


Paleoecological Insights


The research further explores the environmental conditions that made the Persian plateau a suitable habitation site for early Homo sapiens. Using paleoecological models, the team reconstructed the climatic conditions of the plateau between 70 and 30 kya. The models indicate that the region could support human life throughout this period, offering a stable environment for these communities. Moreover, the plateau's ecological diversity and resources could sustain larger populations compared to other West Asian regions, making it an ideal settlement area during this epoch.


Archaeological Corroboration


Archaeological evidence from the Persian Plate supports the genetic and paleoecological findings. Sites across the region have yielded artifacts and remains dating back to the relevant period, indicating a continuous human presence. These archaeological sites, alongside the genetic and environmental data, paint a comprehensive picture of the plateau as a bustling hub for early humans.


The combination of genetic, paleoecological, and archaeological evidence positions the Persian plateau as a critical juncture in the story of human migration and settlement. This research not only highlights the importance of the region in our prehistoric past but also opens new avenues for understanding the complex journey of Homo sapiens as they spread across the globe. Further investigations into this area are likely to yield even more insights into the early chapters of human history.


https://www.thearchaeologist.org/blog/new-research-sheds-light-to-the persian-plateau-a-crucial-hub-for-homo-sapiens-post-africa-migration

Based on the findings discussed in the article, which future research approach would most effectively enhance our understanding of early Homo sapiens' migration patterns?
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Q3149340 Inglês
Considering the integration of different types of evidence, what overarching role does the article attribute to the Persian plateau in early human history?
Alternativas
Respostas
141: A
142: C
143: D
144: B
145: B
146: C
147: C
148: A
149: B
150: D
151: C
152: A
153: B
154: B
155: A
156: E
157: C
158: B
159: D
160: D