Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 19.451 questões

Q2387709 Inglês
Audit data analytics, machine learning, and full population testing


Technologies are evolving at an unprecedented pace and pose significant challenges and opportunities to companies and related parties, including the accounting profession. In today’s business environment, it is inevitable for companies to react quickly to changing conditions and markets. Many companies are seeking better ways to utilize emerging technologies to transform how they conduct business. We live in an age of information explosion, with technologies capable of making revolutionary changes in various industries and reshaping business models. At present, many companies view data as one of their most valuable assets. They amass an unprecedented amount of data from their daily business operation and strive to harness the power of data through analytics. Emerging technologies like robotic process automation, machine learning, and data analytics also impact the accounting profession. It is important for the profession to understand the impacts, opportunities, and challenges of these technologies.


Specifically, in audit and assurance areas, data analytics and machine learning will lead to many changes in the foreseeable future. Audit sampling is one such potential change. The use of sampling in audits has been criticized since it only provides a small snapshot of the entire population. To address this major issue, this study introduces the idea of applying audit data analytics and machine learning for full population testing through the concept of “audit-by-exception” and “exceptional exceptions.” In this way, the emphasis of audit work shifts from “transaction examination” to “exception examination” and prioritizes the exceptions based on different criteria. Consequently, auditors can assess the associated risk based on the entire population of the transactions and thus enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit process.


Adapted from the introduction to a study published in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240591882200006X
In the sentence “Emerging technologies like robotic process automation” (1st paragraph), “like” expresses:
Alternativas
Q2387708 Inglês
Audit data analytics, machine learning, and full population testing


Technologies are evolving at an unprecedented pace and pose significant challenges and opportunities to companies and related parties, including the accounting profession. In today’s business environment, it is inevitable for companies to react quickly to changing conditions and markets. Many companies are seeking better ways to utilize emerging technologies to transform how they conduct business. We live in an age of information explosion, with technologies capable of making revolutionary changes in various industries and reshaping business models. At present, many companies view data as one of their most valuable assets. They amass an unprecedented amount of data from their daily business operation and strive to harness the power of data through analytics. Emerging technologies like robotic process automation, machine learning, and data analytics also impact the accounting profession. It is important for the profession to understand the impacts, opportunities, and challenges of these technologies.


Specifically, in audit and assurance areas, data analytics and machine learning will lead to many changes in the foreseeable future. Audit sampling is one such potential change. The use of sampling in audits has been criticized since it only provides a small snapshot of the entire population. To address this major issue, this study introduces the idea of applying audit data analytics and machine learning for full population testing through the concept of “audit-by-exception” and “exceptional exceptions.” In this way, the emphasis of audit work shifts from “transaction examination” to “exception examination” and prioritizes the exceptions based on different criteria. Consequently, auditors can assess the associated risk based on the entire population of the transactions and thus enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit process.


Adapted from the introduction to a study published in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240591882200006X
In “They amass” (1st paragraph), the pronoun refers to:
Alternativas
Q2387707 Inglês
Audit data analytics, machine learning, and full population testing


Technologies are evolving at an unprecedented pace and pose significant challenges and opportunities to companies and related parties, including the accounting profession. In today’s business environment, it is inevitable for companies to react quickly to changing conditions and markets. Many companies are seeking better ways to utilize emerging technologies to transform how they conduct business. We live in an age of information explosion, with technologies capable of making revolutionary changes in various industries and reshaping business models. At present, many companies view data as one of their most valuable assets. They amass an unprecedented amount of data from their daily business operation and strive to harness the power of data through analytics. Emerging technologies like robotic process automation, machine learning, and data analytics also impact the accounting profession. It is important for the profession to understand the impacts, opportunities, and challenges of these technologies.


Specifically, in audit and assurance areas, data analytics and machine learning will lead to many changes in the foreseeable future. Audit sampling is one such potential change. The use of sampling in audits has been criticized since it only provides a small snapshot of the entire population. To address this major issue, this study introduces the idea of applying audit data analytics and machine learning for full population testing through the concept of “audit-by-exception” and “exceptional exceptions.” In this way, the emphasis of audit work shifts from “transaction examination” to “exception examination” and prioritizes the exceptions based on different criteria. Consequently, auditors can assess the associated risk based on the entire population of the transactions and thus enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit process.


Adapted from the introduction to a study published in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240591882200006X
Based on the text, mark the statements below as TRUE (T) or FALSE (F):

( ) Many companies nowadays tend to overlook data gathering.
( ) The accounting profession has managed to resist the impact of technology.
( ) In the study mentioned by the text, full population testing is to be preferred to sampling.

The statements are, respectively:
Alternativas
Q2384606 Inglês
De acordo com Almeida Filho, as décadas de 60 e 70 testemunharam um intenso movimento de ensino de línguas no Brasil. A ênfase nesse período foi justamente na busca do melhor método, das melhores técnicas e dos mais eficientes recursos para ensinar idiomas em ambientes formais (a sala de aula, o laboratório de línguas) a grupos de alunos. Nesse cenário, surge o movimento comunicativo de ensino de línguas, com suas bases teóricas definidas por grandes linguistas aplicados, entre os quais Wilkins e Widdowson. Assim, no final da década de 1970, os métodos comunicativos começaram a ganhar força nas salas de aula de língua inglesa.


ALMEIDA FILHO, J.C.P. In: Dimensões Comunicativas no Ensino de Línguas. Edição Comemorativa – 20 anos. Campinas, SP: Pontes Editores, 2013.


Sobre os métodos comunicativos, é CORRETO afirmar que
Alternativas
Q2384605 Inglês

Text 6 (for questions)





Observe a análise linguística a seguir e marque a única alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q2384604 Inglês

Text 6 (for questions)





Considerando a organização textual e o conteúdo, pode-se afirmar que o text 6 é 




Imagem associada para resolução da questão




Está CORRETO o que se afirma em

Alternativas
Q2384603 Inglês

Leia o excerto a seguir e identifique o método de ensino de línguas. 




Imagem associada para resolução da questão




O método de que trata o trecho acima é 

Alternativas
Q2384602 Inglês


Read these comic strips by Australian cartoonist Alex Hallatt, and answer question.






Disponível em: https://www.alexhallatt.com/arctic-circle. Acesso em jan. 2024.



Nas tiras cômicas, complete as lacunas existentes no 3º balão de fala (Text 4) e no 2º balão (Text 5), considerando o contexto e a gramática da língua inglesa.
Alternativas
Q2384601 Inglês


Read these comic strips by Australian cartoonist Alex Hallatt, and answer question.






Disponível em: https://www.alexhallatt.com/arctic-circle. Acesso em jan. 2024.



Professores da área de Linguagens costumam trabalhar com gêneros textuais diversos para desenvolver as habilidades básicas, a exemplo da leitura e seus desdobramentos.


Assim, qual tema contemporâneo está sendo enfocado nas tiras cômicas (Text 4 e Text 5) e que pode ser abordado de forma transversal em aulas de língua inglesa?
Alternativas
Q2384600 Inglês




Open Bazaars in Istanbul


  




(In: Premium English Coursebook A1, Englishcentral.com / Texto adaptado.)

Observe os excertos a seguir e assinale a alternativa que apresenta a análise linguística CORRETA.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Alternativas
Q2384599 Inglês




Open Bazaars in Istanbul


  




(In: Premium English Coursebook A1, Englishcentral.com / Texto adaptado.)

Choose the CORRECT alternative to complete the gaps in text 3. 
Alternativas
Q2384598 Inglês

Read this passage in order to identify the teaching method. Then answer question




Imagem associada para resolução da questão




The method that CORRECTLY completes the passage above is 

Alternativas
Q2384597 Inglês
Text 3 (for question)

English teachers often ask students to look at a text to find out things. With this purpose, Teacher Marianne Sousa developed the following task to her 8th grade students:


Imagem associada para resolução da questão



Considerando a tarefa da Professora Marianne, qual foi o aspecto enfocado por ela no texto? A
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Q2384596 Inglês

Text 1 for question






Disponível em: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/a-cup-of-tea-solves-everything-505302. Acesso em jan. 2024. Texto adaptado.

According to the IPA – International Phonetic Alphabet – the CORRECT phonetic transcriptions for the words drink, world and despite are
Alternativas
Q2384595 Inglês

Text 1 for question






Disponível em: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/a-cup-of-tea-solves-everything-505302. Acesso em jan. 2024. Texto adaptado.

In the excerpt “Next to water, we consume more tea than any other drink in the world. And despite the popularity of Starbucks, coffee doesn't even come close” (paragraph 1), the word in bold type is expressing
Alternativas
Q2384594 Inglês

Text 1 for question






Disponível em: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/a-cup-of-tea-solves-everything-505302. Acesso em jan. 2024. Texto adaptado.

O phrasal verb “put on” é usado no último parágrafo do texto. Considerando seus significados e usos possíveis, esse verbo NÃO deve ser empregado em apenas uma das situações abaixo.


Assinale-a.
Alternativas
Q2384593 Inglês

Text 1 for question






Disponível em: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/a-cup-of-tea-solves-everything-505302. Acesso em jan. 2024. Texto adaptado.

In the excerptNext to water, we consume more tea than any other drink in the world” (paragraph 1), the word in bold type and underlined refers to
Alternativas
Q2384592 Inglês

Text 1 for question






Disponível em: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/a-cup-of-tea-solves-everything-505302. Acesso em jan. 2024. Texto adaptado.

According to Text 1, it’s CORRECT to say that
Alternativas
Q2384541 Inglês

Surge in spirit exports as ‘spectacular’ growth of Irish whiskey continues







(https://www.irishtimes.com/business/2023/08/11/surge-in-spirit-exports-as-spectacular-growth-of-irishwhiskey-continues/– text specially adapted for this test)

Mark the correct statement about gin sales, according to the article.
Alternativas
Q2384540 Inglês

Surge in spirit exports as ‘spectacular’ growth of Irish whiskey continues







(https://www.irishtimes.com/business/2023/08/11/surge-in-spirit-exports-as-spectacular-growth-of-irishwhiskey-continues/– text specially adapted for this test)

Analyse the statements below about the article and mark T, if TRUE, or F, if FALSE.

( ) There was a 5.7 percent improvement in sales volumes of Irish whiskey only.
( ) The United States is the country that most imports Irish beverages.
( ) The United Kingdom became the second-biggest market for Irish whiskey due to changes in the ranking of international markets and Russia falling out of the top five.

The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:
Alternativas
Respostas
3621: E
3622: D
3623: C
3624: D
3625: A
3626: C
3627: D
3628: A
3629: D
3630: B
3631: C
3632: E
3633: D
3634: A
3635: E
3636: B
3637: B
3638: D
3639: A
3640: E