Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 17.507 questões
Ano: 2021
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
CODEVASF
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2021 - CODEVASF - Analista em Desenvolvimento Regional - Tecnologia da Informação |
Q1678885
Inglês
Texto associado
As American federal authorities and cybersecurity experts rush to
identify the full scope of the SolarWinds compromise, the list of
known targets grows. The fallout from the cyberattack on the
Texas-based software company appears to be vast, with a slew of
powerful U.S. government agencies and businesses seemingly
being infected by hackers who are believed to be affiliated with
Russia.
SolarWinds says it has identified 18,000 customers potentially
affected by the incident, which saw the culprits hijack software
updates for a widely-used IT monitoring tool called "Orion" to
spread malware, seemingly with the intention of espionage. The
consequences of the brazen cyber-assault, which was first
discovered by security firm FireEye after it too was infiltrated by
the same group, are yet to be understood. But experts fear the
hackers' access could be exploited to steal sensitive information
or destroy and falsify government data, and warn it could take
years to fix.
While the full list of victims is unclear — and expanding almost
daily — Microsoft said its teams had identified more than 40 of
its customers the attackers had aimed at "more precisely and
compromised through additional and sophisticated measures."
It now seems likely the scope of the victims could be broad.
Microsoft said the initial list included security, technology and
non-governmental organizations (NGOs) alongside the
government targets. It said 80 percent of attacks that it logged
were U.S. based. "This is not 'espionage as usual,' even in the
digital age. Instead, it represents an act of recklessness that
created a serious technological vulnerability for the United States
and the world," Brad Smith, president of the U.S. tech giant,
wrote on Thursday.
"The attack unfortunately represents a broad and successful
espionage-based assault on both the confidential information of
the U.S. government and the tech tools used by firms to protect
them. The attack is ongoing," the executive continued. Analysis
is ongoing to determine which companies were impacted by the
hack, as just because an entity used Orion is not evidence that it
was actively compromised.
Internet: <www.newsweek.com> (adapted).
Considering the text above, judge the following item.
American cybersecurity experts and federal authorities are not only in a hurry to solve the problem, but they are also sure the hackers are from Russia.
American cybersecurity experts and federal authorities are not only in a hurry to solve the problem, but they are also sure the hackers are from Russia.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
CODEVASF
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2021 - CODEVASF - Analista em Desenvolvimento Regional - Tecnologia da Informação |
Q1678884
Inglês
Texto associado
As American federal authorities and cybersecurity experts rush to
identify the full scope of the SolarWinds compromise, the list of
known targets grows. The fallout from the cyberattack on the
Texas-based software company appears to be vast, with a slew of
powerful U.S. government agencies and businesses seemingly
being infected by hackers who are believed to be affiliated with
Russia.
SolarWinds says it has identified 18,000 customers potentially
affected by the incident, which saw the culprits hijack software
updates for a widely-used IT monitoring tool called "Orion" to
spread malware, seemingly with the intention of espionage. The
consequences of the brazen cyber-assault, which was first
discovered by security firm FireEye after it too was infiltrated by
the same group, are yet to be understood. But experts fear the
hackers' access could be exploited to steal sensitive information
or destroy and falsify government data, and warn it could take
years to fix.
While the full list of victims is unclear — and expanding almost
daily — Microsoft said its teams had identified more than 40 of
its customers the attackers had aimed at "more precisely and
compromised through additional and sophisticated measures."
It now seems likely the scope of the victims could be broad.
Microsoft said the initial list included security, technology and
non-governmental organizations (NGOs) alongside the
government targets. It said 80 percent of attacks that it logged
were U.S. based. "This is not 'espionage as usual,' even in the
digital age. Instead, it represents an act of recklessness that
created a serious technological vulnerability for the United States
and the world," Brad Smith, president of the U.S. tech giant,
wrote on Thursday.
"The attack unfortunately represents a broad and successful
espionage-based assault on both the confidential information of
the U.S. government and the tech tools used by firms to protect
them. The attack is ongoing," the executive continued. Analysis
is ongoing to determine which companies were impacted by the
hack, as just because an entity used Orion is not evidence that it
was actively compromised.
Internet: <www.newsweek.com> (adapted).
Considering the text above, judge the following item.
SolarWinds is a software company which is headquartered in Texas.
SolarWinds is a software company which is headquartered in Texas.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
OMNI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC
Prova:
OMNI - 2021 - Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC - Professor de Inglês - 1º ao 9º ano - Habilitado |
Q1677696
Inglês
Neste tipo de metodologia, o processo de ensino –
aprendizagem não tem como objetivo o foco no
significado das expressões dos alunos, porém e
apenas na forma da língua. Neste tipo de abordagem,
a finalidade de se estudar uma língua estrangeira
consiste em prender a língua intelectualmente,
possibilitando com isso o acesso a textos literários,
bem como um domínio da gramática normativa.
O texto acima refere-se a qual das metodologias de
aprendizagem/ abordagem no ensino de língua
inglesa:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
OMNI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC
Prova:
OMNI - 2021 - Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC - Professor de Inglês - 1º ao 9º ano - Habilitado |
Q1677695
Inglês
Quando transformamos um discurso direto (direct
speech) que está no tempo verbal simple present para
discurso indireto (indirect speech), o tempo verbal a
ser utilizado deve ser o simple past, como no exemplo
a seguir:
Mary said, I study every day. (simple presente) Mary said she studied every day. (simple past) Nesse contexto, quando o tempo verbal do discurso direto for simple future, ao transformarmos para discurso indireto, o tempo verbal a ser utilizado deve ser:
Mary said, I study every day. (simple presente) Mary said she studied every day. (simple past) Nesse contexto, quando o tempo verbal do discurso direto for simple future, ao transformarmos para discurso indireto, o tempo verbal a ser utilizado deve ser:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
OMNI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC
Prova:
OMNI - 2021 - Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC - Professor de Inglês - 1º ao 9º ano - Habilitado |
Q1677694
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente,
o uso da voz passiva (Passive Voice):
Ano: 2021
Banca:
OMNI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC
Prova:
OMNI - 2021 - Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC - Professor de Inglês - 1º ao 9º ano - Habilitado |
Q1677693
Inglês
Texto associado
Thanksgiving Day: An American Tradition.
Thanksgiving is an American holiday that points back
to the days of the pioneers and the colonization of the
new country called the United States of America.
History:
In the 1700s when the pioneers first arrived to the New
World they were overwhelmed by disease, lack of food
and shelter, and conflict with Native Americans.
However, after a period of time they grew accustomed
to these challenges and even managed to create a
friendly relationship with the natives. There came a
point where certain Native American groups helped
the new Americans plant crops, raise animals, and
build shelter.
The first Thanksgiving was a day during harvest time
when the pioneers and the Native Americans joined
together to enjoy a feast of the grains, vegetables, and
meats that they had raised. It was a time of celebration
for their survival up until that point as well as a bright
future that lay ahead of them.
Disponível em:
https://www.inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/2013/11/tha
nksgiving.html Acesso em 05 jan. 2021.
Thanksgiving is an American holiday that points
back to the days of the pioneers and the colonization
of the new country called the United States of America.
Os tempos verbais utilizados no trecho acima são,
respectivamente:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
OMNI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC
Prova:
OMNI - 2021 - Prefeitura de São João Batista - SC - Professor de Inglês - 1º ao 9º ano - Habilitado |
Q1677692
Inglês
Texto associado
Thanksgiving Day: An American Tradition.
Thanksgiving is an American holiday that points back
to the days of the pioneers and the colonization of the
new country called the United States of America.
History:
In the 1700s when the pioneers first arrived to the New
World they were overwhelmed by disease, lack of food
and shelter, and conflict with Native Americans.
However, after a period of time they grew accustomed
to these challenges and even managed to create a
friendly relationship with the natives. There came a
point where certain Native American groups helped
the new Americans plant crops, raise animals, and
build shelter.
The first Thanksgiving was a day during harvest time
when the pioneers and the Native Americans joined
together to enjoy a feast of the grains, vegetables, and
meats that they had raised. It was a time of celebration
for their survival up until that point as well as a bright
future that lay ahead of them.
Disponível em:
https://www.inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/2013/11/tha
nksgiving.html Acesso em 05 jan. 2021.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente,
o uso de um conectivo de adição (addition
connectives).
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676675
Inglês
O plural de foot é:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676674
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa que contém uma frase que faz referência a um evento no futuro.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676673
Inglês
O verbo study, no passado, está correto conforme alternativa:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676672
Inglês
Escolha a alternativa que completa correta e respectivamente a sentença abaixo.
“___________ people hunt wild animals for sport. _________ damage has been caused by this kind of hunting”.
“___________ people hunt wild animals for sport. _________ damage has been caused by this kind of hunting”.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676671
Inglês
Considere a frase abaixo.
There’s something pretty basic they still don’t know.
A palavra em destaque tem significado:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676667
Inglês
Sobre a relação do inglês com outras culturas e suas implicações no ensino e aprendizagem,
é correto afirmar que:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676666
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.
Close relatives of the coronavirus may have been in bats for decades
Viruses from the coronavirus lineage responsible for Covid-19 have been circulating in bats
for decades, long before the virus started infecting people last year, a new study suggests.
How exactly the virus jumped to humans is still a mystery. But the study suggests the
coronavirus most likely evolved in bats — such as intermediate horseshoe bats, the source of the
coronavirus that caused the 2003–2004 SARS outbreak — not snakes or pangolins as some
researchers have suggested. Pangolins or another animal might still have been an intermediate
host before the virus made it to humans.
Based on the evolutionary relationship among the 68 coronaviruses, the researchers
estimate that the coronavirus lineage that gave rise to the virus behind the pandemic has been
present in bats for decades.
That long period hints that more bat viruses with the potential to infect humans are
circulating in horseshoe bats. Searching for such bat viruses can help identify potential threats
before the pathogens make the jump, the team writes.
Adaptado de https://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-19-coronavirus-evolution-close-relatives-bats?
No texto, a frase “have been circulating in bats for decades”, escrita na forma negativa, é:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676665
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.
Close relatives of the coronavirus may have been in bats for decades
Viruses from the coronavirus lineage responsible for Covid-19 have been circulating in bats
for decades, long before the virus started infecting people last year, a new study suggests.
How exactly the virus jumped to humans is still a mystery. But the study suggests the
coronavirus most likely evolved in bats — such as intermediate horseshoe bats, the source of the
coronavirus that caused the 2003–2004 SARS outbreak — not snakes or pangolins as some
researchers have suggested. Pangolins or another animal might still have been an intermediate
host before the virus made it to humans.
Based on the evolutionary relationship among the 68 coronaviruses, the researchers
estimate that the coronavirus lineage that gave rise to the virus behind the pandemic has been
present in bats for decades.
That long period hints that more bat viruses with the potential to infect humans are
circulating in horseshoe bats. Searching for such bat viruses can help identify potential threats
before the pathogens make the jump, the team writes.
Adaptado de https://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-19-coronavirus-evolution-close-relatives-bats?
O texto conclui que:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676664
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.
Close relatives of the coronavirus may have been in bats for decades
Viruses from the coronavirus lineage responsible for Covid-19 have been circulating in bats
for decades, long before the virus started infecting people last year, a new study suggests.
How exactly the virus jumped to humans is still a mystery. But the study suggests the
coronavirus most likely evolved in bats — such as intermediate horseshoe bats, the source of the
coronavirus that caused the 2003–2004 SARS outbreak — not snakes or pangolins as some
researchers have suggested. Pangolins or another animal might still have been an intermediate
host before the virus made it to humans.
Based on the evolutionary relationship among the 68 coronaviruses, the researchers
estimate that the coronavirus lineage that gave rise to the virus behind the pandemic has been
present in bats for decades.
That long period hints that more bat viruses with the potential to infect humans are
circulating in horseshoe bats. Searching for such bat viruses can help identify potential threats
before the pathogens make the jump, the team writes.
Adaptado de https://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-19-coronavirus-evolution-close-relatives-bats?
No texto, a palavra horseshoe se refere a:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676663
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.
Close relatives of the coronavirus may have been in bats for decades
Viruses from the coronavirus lineage responsible for Covid-19 have been circulating in bats
for decades, long before the virus started infecting people last year, a new study suggests.
How exactly the virus jumped to humans is still a mystery. But the study suggests the
coronavirus most likely evolved in bats — such as intermediate horseshoe bats, the source of the
coronavirus that caused the 2003–2004 SARS outbreak — not snakes or pangolins as some
researchers have suggested. Pangolins or another animal might still have been an intermediate
host before the virus made it to humans.
Based on the evolutionary relationship among the 68 coronaviruses, the researchers
estimate that the coronavirus lineage that gave rise to the virus behind the pandemic has been
present in bats for decades.
That long period hints that more bat viruses with the potential to infect humans are
circulating in horseshoe bats. Searching for such bat viruses can help identify potential threats
before the pathogens make the jump, the team writes.
Adaptado de https://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-19-coronavirus-evolution-close-relatives-bats?
O termo give rise, em ”that gave rise to the virus behind the pandemic”, significa:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2021 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q1676662
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.
Close relatives of the coronavirus may have been in bats for decades
Viruses from the coronavirus lineage responsible for Covid-19 have been circulating in bats
for decades, long before the virus started infecting people last year, a new study suggests.
How exactly the virus jumped to humans is still a mystery. But the study suggests the
coronavirus most likely evolved in bats — such as intermediate horseshoe bats, the source of the
coronavirus that caused the 2003–2004 SARS outbreak — not snakes or pangolins as some
researchers have suggested. Pangolins or another animal might still have been an intermediate
host before the virus made it to humans.
Based on the evolutionary relationship among the 68 coronaviruses, the researchers
estimate that the coronavirus lineage that gave rise to the virus behind the pandemic has been
present in bats for decades.
That long period hints that more bat viruses with the potential to infect humans are
circulating in horseshoe bats. Searching for such bat viruses can help identify potential threats
before the pathogens make the jump, the team writes.
Adaptado de https://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-19-coronavirus-evolution-close-relatives-bats?
De acordo com o texto:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
NBS
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Irati - PR
Prova:
NBS - 2021 - Prefeitura de Irati - PR - Professor - Inglês |
Q1676491
Inglês
Complete the sentences with one of the parenthesis options:
a)Some teenagers suffer from drugs _____. (addiction/ addition)
b)That is a ________beach. (particular/private)
c)The people had stopped _________ that the Earth was the center of the universe. (assuming/acquiring)
d)Women and children are ________their rights around the world. (reclaiming/ complaining)
The correct order is:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
NBS
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Irati - PR
Prova:
NBS - 2021 - Prefeitura de Irati - PR - Professor - Inglês |
Q1676490
Inglês
The doctor ordered: You ___ stop drinking beer. The modal verb that better
completes the previous sentence is:
Conheça nossos planos