Questões de Concurso Público INMETRO 2009 para Analista Executivo em Metrologia e Qualidade - Documentação-Ciência da Informação

Foram encontradas 12 questões

Q2882285 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Developed countries face globalization as a chance to increase their industrial base.

Alternativas
Q2882286 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Globalization and trade have been facing problems due to market demands on developing countries.

Alternativas
Q2882287 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

In developing countries, technical regulations are yet to comply not only with compulsory internal requirements, but also with international level of quality.

Alternativas
Q2882288 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Metrology can now be considered an underrated issue in relation to the industrialized world.

Alternativas
Q2882289 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Metrology drew analogies with parts of the human body to build up a measuring device.

Alternativas
Q2882290 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Never before has metrology been so firmly settled in our society that it is not likely to change its present status.

Alternativas
Q2882291 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Flat pieces of wood must have a proper way of their own to be measured.

Alternativas
Q2882292 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Distance and time can be advisably measured by the same process.

Alternativas
Q2882293 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Geographic and professional boundaries are supposed to be regarded as using a uniform system for measuring.

Alternativas
Q2882294 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25-----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the items from 29 through 38.

Common accreditation and testing of measuring standards and laboratories must be met so as to create a trustworthy international system.

Alternativas
Q2882295 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


In the text,

“breadth” (l.19) is the same as breath.

Alternativas
Q2882296 Inglês

This text refers to items from 29 to 40.


1----------Globalization, and related trade liberalization, is being

viewed by developing countries as an opportunity to expand the

industrial base and venture into an exports-led growth.

4 However, “Globalization” has been challenged in recent years

relating to its trade implications for developing countries.

One of the major problems is the inability of

7 developing countries to conform to developed country market

requirements. These requirements take the form of myriad

technical regulations imposed through mandatory domestic

10 regulations and to some extent international standards.

Metrology, the science of measurement, and the

underlying factor for quality in the industrialized world, plays

13 a vital role in modern society and in a globalized world. Still,

the link between metrology and human existence is not always

easily understood.

16---------- Essentially humankind has been using metrology for

millennia. The Egyptian architects, for instance, used the length

of the ruling pharaoh’s forearm from elbow to tip of the

19 extended middle finger as well as the breadth of his palm, to

calibrate the standard unit of length for use in building the

pyramids. The original measurement was transferred to and

22 carved in a block of black granite. The workers at the site were

given identical replicas of the original granite unit to work with

(Metrology — in short, EUROMET and Phare 2000).

25----------Today, metrology is more ingrained in our society and

is used in all facets of life. Planks of wood and coffee are

bought by size and weight; water, electricity and heat are

28 metered. Gasoline and soft drinks are bought by volume.

Sometimes we even measure distance in time, i.e. “from A to B

it should take about 20 minutes”, although that is not advisable.

31---------- Regardless, for a metrology system to be operational

it is essential that it is uniform, and that those who use them —

in spite of geographic and professional boundaries, have

34 confidence in the system. When this system is aligned with

mutual recognition through accreditation and testing of

measuring standards and laboratories in the different countries,

37 the confidence in the system allows for human activities to be

linked.


Internet: <www.unido.org> (adapted).


In the text,

the verb “carved” (l.22) means to make something by dividing it into parts, especially wood or stone.

Alternativas
Respostas
1: E
2: C
3: C
4: E
5: C
6: C
7: E
8: E
9: C
10: C
11: E
12: E