Questões Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS 2023 para Professor - Lingua Inglesa

Q2166430

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166430 Inglês

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Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

According to the text, all the options below are reasons why expats enjoy living in Mexico, EXCEPT for the:

A

Money they make

B

Ease of becoming familiar with their new home

C

Quality of healthcare.

D

Natural environment.

E

Variety regarding food options.

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Q2166431

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166431 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

The sentence “expats in #2 Indonesia face few struggles when it comes to housing” (lines 03 and 04) means that when people move to Indonesia, finding a place to live is:

A

Very difficult – expats struggle to find adequate housing.

B

Easy – they are generally satisfied with housing options

C

Easy in some ways – housing is affordable but in poor condition

D

A bit difficult – they have had negative experiences with landlords

E

Extremely difficult – housing options are limited and expensive

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Q2166432

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166432 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

How does the text evaluates Mexico’s performance in the Expat Essentials Index?

A

It ranks in the top 10

B

It ranks in the middle.

C

It ranks near the bottom.

D

) It is really close to being among the top 10.

E

) The text does not provide this information

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Q2166433

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166433 Inglês

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Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

Which of the following sentences contains a non-restrictive clause?

A

"Expats in Mexico are happy with their Personal Finances and the Ease of Settling In".

B

"While their results vary, Kuwait, New Zealand, and Hong Kong all lose ground due to high costs of living".

C

"Expats describe the local residents as friendly and find it easy to make friends among them".

D

"Mexico performs worst, but still well, in the Working Abroad and Quality of Life Indices"

E

"The country narrowly misses out on a top 10 spot in the Expat Essentials Index, which is a comprehensive ranking of expat destinations around the world"

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Q2166434

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166434 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

The highlighted words “their” (l. 02), “which” (l. 02), and “their” (l. 05) in the order they are mentioned in the article, refer to:

A

Finances – the same – Kuwait, New Zeland, and Hong Kong

B

Expats – the bottom 3 – Kuwait, New Zeland, and Hong Kong.

C

The top destinations – the bottom 3 – results.

D

Expats – the same – results

E

The top destinations – the same – Kuwait, New Zeland, and Hong Kong.

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Q2166435

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166435 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

Consider the following statements about the excerpt “Among the most interesting findings are #1 Mexico delights with more than just its food” (l. 03):
I. The excerpt contains both a comparative and a superlative structure. II. To convey the opposite meaning, it would be grammatically correct to replace the superlative structure with “the less interesting” or “the more boring”. III. The word “its” is a possessive adjective. IV. There would be no significative changes in meaning if the word “among” were replaced by “between” because they are always interchangeable.
Which statements are correct?

A

Only I and III.

B

Only I and IV.

C

Only II and III.

D

Only I, II and IV.

E

I, II, III, and IV.

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Q2166436

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166436 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

The Best & Worst Places for Expats in 2022 (Part 1)

*expat: informal for expatriate, someone who does not live in their own country.

Many adverbs are formed by adding the suffix -ly to adjectives, following specific spelling rules, like the underlined word “narrowly” (l. 11). Others are spelled completely different than the adjective, like “well” (l. 15), or use the same form as the adjective. They are called “irregular adverbs”. All adverbs below are irregular, formed from adjectives, EXCEPT for:

A

Hard.

B

Fast

C

Better.

D

Always.

E

Worse.

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Q2166437

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166437 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

(Available at: https://www.internations.org/expat-insider/2022/best-and-worst-places-for-expats-40242 – text

Analyse the following statements about the text and mark T, if true, or F, if false.
( ) Expats in Indonesia are less satisfied with their disposable household income than expats globally. ( ) Comparing to global results, it is considered easy to find a house in Indonesia, but also more expensive. ( ) Expats in Taiwan are happy with the healthcare system: costs are not excessive, and it is easy to access when they need it. ( ) Taiwan has a high ranking in the Working Abroad Index due to the local business culture.
The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:

A

T – F – T – F.

B

T – F – F – T.

C

F – T – T – F

D

F – T – F – T.

E

F – F – T – F.

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Q2166438

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166438 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

(Available at: https://www.internations.org/expat-insider/2022/best-and-worst-places-for-expats-40242 – text

In which of the sentences below the word “rather” has the same meaning as the highlighted one in line 08?

A

What matters is not how often you call, but rather what you say

B

Rather than using dried herbs, he picked fresh ones from the garden.

C

I've got rather a lot of work to do at the moment.

D

These were not common criminals, but rather enemies of the state

E

I prefer photographing people rather than places.

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Q2166439

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166439 Inglês

Texto associado

Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

(Available at: https://www.internations.org/expat-insider/2022/best-and-worst-places-for-expats-40242 – text

Consider the following excerpt from the text and the context presented in the article: “Overall, 76% of expats are happy with their life in Taiwan” (l. 23-24). Which of the alternatives below shows a correct “reported speech” structure?

A

In the interview, 76% of the expats said they were happy with their life in Taiwan.

B

In the interview, 76% of the expats had said they were happy with their life in Taiwan.

C

In the interview, 76% of the expats have said they have been happy with their life in Taiwan.

D

In the interview, 76% of the expats said they would be happy with their life in Taiwan.

E

In the interview, 76% of the expats say they will be happy with their life in Taiwan.

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Q2166440

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166440 Inglês

Considering word order, which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

A

Can you tell me where the gift shop is?

B

Why didn’t you like the concert? I loved it!

C

How many people called you after the event?

D

Who does this backpack belong to?

E

Do you know where does he live?

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Q2166441

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166441 Inglês

The “ed” at the end of simple past regular verbs can be pronounced as 1-/ɪd/, 2-/t/, or 3-/d/, depending on the sounds that precede the suffix. Which of the alternatives below shows verbs that follow the “ed” pronunciation rules in this order: 1-/ɪd/, 2-/t/, or 3-/d/?

A

called / arrived / wanted

B

chatted / relaxed / listened

C

started / needed / finished

D

stopped / looked / chatted

E

closed / played / lived

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Q2166442

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166442 Inglês

Consider weather the gaps in the following sentences should be filled with 1 – a, 2 – an, 3 – the, or 4 – no article: • They would like to visit __ Metropolitan Museum when we go to New York. • Kathy is in __ high school, so she has some time to think about what to study next. • I don’t have __ cat, you must have seen __ neighbor’s. • That day we saw __ man who looked like Johnny Depp.
Mark the alternative that fills in, correctly and respectively, the gaps in the sentences above:

A

3 – 4 – 1 – 3 – 1.

B

3 – 1 – 2 – 3 – 2.

C

3 – 2 – 1 – 1 – 3.

D

2 – 4 – 1 – 2 – 3.

E

1 – 2 – 3 – 2 – 1.

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Q2166443

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166443 Inglês

Consider the following statements:
I. The sentence “If you want to improve, you need to practice” is an example of the zero-conditional structure, which is used to talk about something that is always true or always the consequence of something else. II.“They would be able to travel more if they didn’t have so many dogs” is an example of the first conditional, and it is used to talk about possibilities for the future, specially when they are likely to happen. III. “I wouldn’t have called if I knew you were studying” is an example of the third conditional, which is used with unreal hypothesis because it is about something in the past.
Which statements are correct?

A

Only I.

B

Only II.

C

Only I and III.

D

Only II and III.

E

I, II, and III.

Q2166444

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166444 Inglês

In which of the following sentences “used to” is connected to a past action?

A

I can’t get used to waking up early and always arrive at work a little late. It’s awful!

B

They are used to driving on the left because they’ve lived in London for a while.

C

Lucia didn’t recognize him because he used to have beard.

D

We are used to working at night! It’s quiet and there are no distractions.

E

She really liked choosing different outfits every day, but she’s getting used to wear a uniform. It’s very practical.

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Q2166445

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166445 Inglês

Modal verbs may/might/can/must are often used with present perfect structures to speculate the past, or to make deductions about what possibly happened. The sentences below are all examples of this structure, EXCEPT for:

A

We may have taken a wrong turn; I don’t think this is the way to the club.

B

You must have left your passport on the table. I remember seeing it there this morning.

C

They should be here by now. You might have sent them the wrong address.

D

She couldn’t have been to both places at the same time, there’s something wrong in this report.

E

I have lost my camera, and I could never recover the pictures I took during that trip to Canada.

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Q2166446

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166446 Inglês

Decide whether the bold nouns in the sentences below are COUNTABLE (C) or UNCOUNTABLE (U).
( ) That building is a piece of art! It’s made mainly of glass. ( ) Can you please hand me those clothes? ( ) I have so much work to do today, I’m already tired. ( ) Have you noticed how many new butters are available at the store? ( ) You know I love coffee!
The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:

A

C – U – C – U – C

B

C – C – U – U – C.

C

U – U – C – C – U.

D

U – U – U – C – C.

E

U – C – U – C – U.

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Q2166447

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166447 Inglês

The sentences below are in present perfect tense – simple or continuous. Which one is INCORRECT?

A

Have you ever been abroad?

B

She has been liking ballet since she was 8.

C

They’ve been living with her sister for almost a year. When will their house be ready?

D

Haven’t you been to the US twice?

E

I’ve been working in the garden, that’s why my clothes are dirty

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Q2166448

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166448 Inglês

In which of the sentences bellow the adjective in bold is the subject of the sentence?

A

They have a very charming cabin in the mountains

B

Teenagers are reckless because they are young.

C

He brought me delicious Italian cheese.

D

he old suffer more with the cold weather

E

English tea is prepared by her every day.

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Q2166449

Ano: 2023 Banca: FUNDATEC Órgão: Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS Prova: FUNDATEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS - Professor - Lingua Inglesa |

Q2166449 Inglês

In the sentence “I stopped ____ with my sister”, it is grammatically correct to fill the gap with which of the following forms of the verb “talk”?

A

It could be both the gerund or the infinitive, but the sentence would have different meanings with each

B

It could be both the gerund or the infinitive, and the sentence would have the same meaning with either one of them.

C

It should be the gerund, because the verb “stop” must be followed by a gerund

D

It should be the infinitive, because the verb “stop” in the simple past must be followed by an infinitive form

E

It should be the past participle, due to the combination of two action verbs

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Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Porto Alegre - RS 2023 para Professor - Lingua Inglesa

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