Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC 2025 para Professor de Inglês
Foram encontradas 40 questões
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179419
Não definido
The English language has undergone profound
transformations throughout its history, influenced by
various sociopolitical events, invasions, and cultural
exchanges. These historical developments have
significantly shaped its grammatical structure,
phonology, and vocabulary.
Based on the evolution of the English language, select the CORRECT alternative.
Based on the evolution of the English language, select the CORRECT alternative.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179420
Não definido
English, as a global language, exhibits notable
variations between its regional forms, particularly
British English and American English. These
differences encompass spelling, pronunciation,
grammar, and vocabulary, reflecting distinct historical
and cultural developments.
Regarding the distinctions between British and American English, select the CORRECT alternative.
Regarding the distinctions between British and American English, select the CORRECT alternative.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179421
Não definido
The establishment of English as a global lingua franca
is a linguistic and sociocultural phenomenon driven by
a complex interplay of historical, economic, and
geopolitical factors. From the colonial expansion of the
British Empire to the influence of American culture,
English has become a medium for international
communication across diverse domains, including
business, education, science, and entertainment.
Considering the characteristics of English as a lingua franca, select the CORRECT alternative.
Considering the characteristics of English as a lingua franca, select the CORRECT alternative.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179422
Não definido
Language plays a central role in shaping the cultural
and social identity of individuals and communities. As a
medium for communication, it also serves as a vehicle
for transmitting traditions, values, and narratives across
generations. In a globalized world, the interaction
between local languages and dominant global
languages, such as English, raises questions about the
preservation of cultural identity and the impact of
linguistic choices on social dynamics.
Based on this relationship, select the CORRECT alternative.
Based on this relationship, select the CORRECT alternative.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179423
Não definido
Regarding sentence structure in English, analyze the
following statements and select the CORRECT
alternative.
I. In affirmative sentences in English, the usual word order is Subject + Verb + Object, which is rarely altered to emphasize another element.
II. To form questions in English, auxiliary verbs like "do," "does," and "did" are commonly used, except in present simple and past simple questions, where they are unnecessary.
III. In negative sentences in English, the particle "not" is often used in combination with auxiliary verbs but can also be directly applied to main verbs without altering the structure.
IV. The inversion of subject and verb is a common feature in questions and in some constructions with adverbs like "rarely" and "seldom."
I. In affirmative sentences in English, the usual word order is Subject + Verb + Object, which is rarely altered to emphasize another element.
II. To form questions in English, auxiliary verbs like "do," "does," and "did" are commonly used, except in present simple and past simple questions, where they are unnecessary.
III. In negative sentences in English, the particle "not" is often used in combination with auxiliary verbs but can also be directly applied to main verbs without altering the structure.
IV. The inversion of subject and verb is a common feature in questions and in some constructions with adverbs like "rarely" and "seldom."
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179424
Não definido
Subject-verb agreement in English has particular
features related to morphological simplicity and the
context of use. Read the sentence below and analyze
the proposed situations:
"Neither the manager nor the employees ___________ responsible for the delay, as the circumstances were beyond control."
Based on the rules of subject-verb agreement in English, select the alternative that correctly conjugates the verb to fill in the blank, considering the grammatical and semantic context of the sentence:
"Neither the manager nor the employees ___________ responsible for the delay, as the circumstances were beyond control."
Based on the rules of subject-verb agreement in English, select the alternative that correctly conjugates the verb to fill in the blank, considering the grammatical and semantic context of the sentence:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179425
Não definido
Texto associado
"Artificial Intelligence: A Double-Edged Sword"
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has
transitioned from a futuristic concept to an integral part
of daily life. From virtual assistants and
recommendation algorithms to advanced robotics and
autonomous vehicles, AI has permeated various
sectors, promising unprecedented levels of efficiency
and innovation. Proponents argue that AI has the
potential to revolutionize healthcare by enabling faster
diagnoses, improve education through personalized
learning experiences, and address global challenges
such as climate change through predictive modeling.
However, the rapid integration of AI into society has not
been without controversy. Critics raise alarms over
ethical dilemmas stemming from its deployment.
Concerns include the displacement of millions of jobs
as automation replaces human labor, the erosion of
privacy due to pervasive surveillance technologies, and
the potential misuse of AI in creating deepfakes or
autonomous weapons. Moreover, there are fears that
AI systems, if left unchecked, could exacerbate existing
inequalities by embedding biases into algorithms or
concentrating power in the hands of a few corporations
and governments.
Adding to these challenges is the looming question of
control. Experts debate whether AI, in its pursuit of
optimizing tasks, could surpass human oversight and
act in ways that conflict with human values. This raises
the specter of existential risks, as advanced AI could
inadvertently or deliberately cause harm on a global
scale. While international organizations have begun
discussions on regulating AI development, a global
consensus remains elusive, leaving many unanswered
questions about the future of humanity in an AI-driven
world.
(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the text, select the CORRECT alternative.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179426
Não definido
Read the text below and identify its textual genre:
"The rapid urbanization witnessed in the 21st century has led to profound transformations in societal structures. This phenomenon, driven by economic, technological, and demographic factors, necessitates a reevaluation of urban planning strategies to ensure sustainable development. The integration of green technologies and community-centric policies is paramount in addressing the challenges posed by overpopulation and resource depletion."
(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the structure and purpose of the text, select the alternative that CORRECTLY identifies its textual genre.
"The rapid urbanization witnessed in the 21st century has led to profound transformations in societal structures. This phenomenon, driven by economic, technological, and demographic factors, necessitates a reevaluation of urban planning strategies to ensure sustainable development. The integration of green technologies and community-centric policies is paramount in addressing the challenges posed by overpopulation and resource depletion."
(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the structure and purpose of the text, select the alternative that CORRECTLY identifies its textual genre.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179427
Não definido
Regarding the grammatical structure of the English
language, with a focus on its parts of speech, verb
tenses, moods, and voices, select the CORRECT
alternative.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179428
Não definido
Regarding the use of articles, prepositions, connectors,
and adverbs in English, analyze the statements below
and select the CORRECT alternative.
I. The definite article "the" is used with both countable and uncountable nouns whenever the noun is specific in context.
II. Prepositions such as "in," "on," and "at" follow strict and unchanging rules for use with expressions of time and place.
III. Connectors like "however" and "nevertheless" introduce contrasting ideas but differ in their degree of formality and intensity.
IV. Adverbs in English often end in "-ly" and can modify verbs, adjectives, or even other adverbs, depending on the context.
I. The definite article "the" is used with both countable and uncountable nouns whenever the noun is specific in context.
II. Prepositions such as "in," "on," and "at" follow strict and unchanging rules for use with expressions of time and place.
III. Connectors like "however" and "nevertheless" introduce contrasting ideas but differ in their degree of formality and intensity.
IV. Adverbs in English often end in "-ly" and can modify verbs, adjectives, or even other adverbs, depending on the context.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179429
Não definido
The varieties of English exhibit significant phonological
differences influenced by historical, regional, and
cultural factors. These differences affect the
pronunciation of specific sounds, rhythm, and
intonation patterns.
Consider the following phonological characteristics and analyze the alternatives to identify the only CORRECT statement regarding the differences between British English (Received Pronunciation), American English (General American), and Australian English:
Consider the following phonological characteristics and analyze the alternatives to identify the only CORRECT statement regarding the differences between British English (Received Pronunciation), American English (General American), and Australian English:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179430
Não definido
In teaching pronunciation and listening
comprehension, pedagogical strategies must account
for aspects such as regional variations, natural rhythm,
and intonation patterns of English. Read the following
teaching scenario and answer the question:
"An English teacher aims to help students understand different English accents and develop more accurate pronunciation. The teacher plans to introduce activities that include exposure to authentic audio materials, imitation exercises, and analysis of rhythmic and intonational patterns."
Based on this approach and the principles of teaching pronunciation and listening comprehension, select the CORRECT alternative that reflects an effective strategy for developing these skills:
"An English teacher aims to help students understand different English accents and develop more accurate pronunciation. The teacher plans to introduce activities that include exposure to authentic audio materials, imitation exercises, and analysis of rhythmic and intonational patterns."
Based on this approach and the principles of teaching pronunciation and listening comprehension, select the CORRECT alternative that reflects an effective strategy for developing these skills:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179431
Não definido
The process of word formation in English involves
mechanisms such as prefixation, suffixation,
derivation, and compounding, each contributing to the
enrichment of vocabulary and linguistic
expressiveness.
Read the following descriptions and select the CORRECT alternative about word formation in English.
Read the following descriptions and select the CORRECT alternative about word formation in English.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179432
Não definido
Texto associado
"Renewable Energy: A Path Toward Sustainability"
The global push toward renewable energy technologies
represents a pivotal shift in addressing the multifaceted
challenges posed by climate change. As greenhouse
gas emissions continue to accelerate global warming,
policymakers, scientists, and industry leaders
emphasize the urgent need to transition from fossil
fuels to cleaner, more sustainable energy sources.
Among the most prominent renewable technologies are
solar, wind, and geothermal energy systems, each
offering unique advantages in reducing environmental
degradation and promoting energy security.
Solar energy, harnessed through photovoltaic cells and
thermal systems, has become increasingly accessible
due to technological advancements and declining
production costs. Wind energy, reliant on the kinetic
power of air currents, now constitutes a significant
portion of the energy mix in many nations, particularly
those with favorable geographical conditions.
Meanwhile, geothermal energy, derived from the
Earth’s internal heat, provides a consistent and reliable
energy source, particularly in regions with significant
tectonic activity.
However, the widespread adoption of renewable
energy technologies is not without its challenges. High
upfront costs, intermittent energy production, and the
need for extensive infrastructure development remain
significant barriers. Moreover, integrating these
technologies into existing power grids requires
coordinated efforts to modernize and enhance energy
storage solutions. Despite these obstacles, the global
community increasingly recognizes the imperative of
investing in renewables, as their benefits—ranging
from reduced carbon footprints to long-term economic
resilience—outweigh the initial difficulties.
In addition to addressing environmental concerns,
renewable energy adoption carries profound
implications for geopolitical dynamics and social equity.
Nations with abundant natural resources, such as sun
and wind, stand to gain significant economic and
strategic advantages. Simultaneously, prioritizing
renewable energy can contribute to reducing energy
poverty in developing regions, fostering inclusive
growth and sustainable development.
(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the text, select the CORRECT alternative
about the vocabulary used in the context provided:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179433
Não definido
Different textual genres possess specific
characteristics tailored to distinct communication
purposes.
Read the excerpts below and select the CORRECT alternative that identifies the textual genre of each one.
I. "As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm golden glow over the vast expanse of the desert, she felt an overwhelming sense of solitude, as though the entire universe had momentarily paused."
II. "This study aims to analyze the correlation between economic inequality and access to quality education in urban areas, utilizing data collected from various metropolitan regions across the globe."
III. "Climate change is an undeniable reality that demands urgent action. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, humanity can mitigate the devastating impacts of global warming."
Read the excerpts below and select the CORRECT alternative that identifies the textual genre of each one.
I. "As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm golden glow over the vast expanse of the desert, she felt an overwhelming sense of solitude, as though the entire universe had momentarily paused."
II. "This study aims to analyze the correlation between economic inequality and access to quality education in urban areas, utilizing data collected from various metropolitan regions across the globe."
III. "Climate change is an undeniable reality that demands urgent action. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, humanity can mitigate the devastating impacts of global warming."
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179434
Não definido
Cohesion and coherence are essential for constructing
texts that are clear, organized, and effective.
Read the passage below and select the CORRECT
alternative about the cohesion and coherence
techniques employed:
"Renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, solar and wind power are increasingly being adopted worldwide. Moreover, governments are providing subsidies to encourage the use of these technologies. As a result, the shift toward renewable energy is becoming a global trend."
"Renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, solar and wind power are increasingly being adopted worldwide. Moreover, governments are providing subsidies to encourage the use of these technologies. As a result, the shift toward renewable energy is becoming a global trend."
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179435
Não definido
In English language teaching, methodologies have
evolved to meet the needs of learners in various
contexts.
Regarding traditional and contemporary methodologies in English language teaching, select the CORRECT alternative:
Regarding traditional and contemporary methodologies in English language teaching, select the CORRECT alternative:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179436
Não definido
Digital technologies have transformed language
teaching, offering new tools and platforms that promote
interactive and personalized learning.
Read the situation described below and select the CORRECT alternative about the use of these technologies in English teaching.
"A teacher decides to integrate digital technologies into their lessons to encourage autonomous learning among students. They use pronunciation practice apps, videoconferencing platforms for conversations with native speakers, and error analysis software to provide feedback on writing assignments."
Read the situation described below and select the CORRECT alternative about the use of these technologies in English teaching.
"A teacher decides to integrate digital technologies into their lessons to encourage autonomous learning among students. They use pronunciation practice apps, videoconferencing platforms for conversations with native speakers, and error analysis software to provide feedback on writing assignments."
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179437
Não definido
In English teaching, different methodologies cater to
specific learning objectives, ranging from focusing on
linguistic structures to applying skills in practical
contexts.
Based on the description of the activity below, select the CORRECT alternative that identifies the methodology used by the teacher.
In an advanced English class, the teacher asks students to plan a fictional trip to an English-speaking country. They must research destinations, create a detailed itinerary, and present the plan orally, including arguments to justify logistical and cultural choices. During the activity, the teacher provides linguistic support when necessary and delivers corrective feedback at the end.
Based on the description of the activity below, select the CORRECT alternative that identifies the methodology used by the teacher.
In an advanced English class, the teacher asks students to plan a fictional trip to an English-speaking country. They must research destinations, create a detailed itinerary, and present the plan orally, including arguments to justify logistical and cultural choices. During the activity, the teacher provides linguistic support when necessary and delivers corrective feedback at the end.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INAZ do Pará
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC
Prova:
INAZ do Pará - 2025 - Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3179438
Não definido
Read the transcript of a conversation between two
English speakers and answer the question:
A: I was wondering if you could help me with this presentation. I’m struggling with how to explain the data.
B: Sure! Let’s go over it together. Do you want to start with the charts or the written summary?
A: Probably the charts—they’re a bit confusing, especially the second one.
Based on the excerpt, select the CORRECT alternative that explains the most effective listening comprehension strategies for learners when hearing this dialogue in an authentic environment:
A: I was wondering if you could help me with this presentation. I’m struggling with how to explain the data.
B: Sure! Let’s go over it together. Do you want to start with the charts or the written summary?
A: Probably the charts—they’re a bit confusing, especially the second one.
Based on the excerpt, select the CORRECT alternative that explains the most effective listening comprehension strategies for learners when hearing this dialogue in an authentic environment: