Questões de Concurso Público CVM 2008 para Analista - Normas Contábeis e Auditoria

Foram encontradas 105 questões

Q2240991 Inglês


Obama gets first taste of Oval Office

By Andrew Ward in Washington
Published: November 10 2008 18:29 | Last updated:
November 10 2008 18:29

(1) Barack Obama stepped inside the Oval Office for the first time on Monday during a visit to the White House for talks with George W. Bush, outgoing president. It has long been a tradition for the president to invite his successor to the White House before leaving office, but this year’s meeting promised to be more substantive than usual given the urgent economic challenges awaiting the new administration.

(2) Dana Perino, White House press secretary, refused to be drawn on the agenda, but it was widely assumed the financial crisis and broader economic malaise would be a central focus.

(3) The topics One likely issue for discussion are likely to include the terms for a proposed second economic stimulus package that Mr Obama has urged Congress to pass before he takes office.

(4) Mr Bush has signalled his willingness to consider another stimulus – on top of the $150bn (•118bn, £96bn) of tax relief earlier this year – to shore up the economy.

(5) But Bush officials say the president wants the Democratic-controlled Congress to drop its opposition to the proposed US free trade deal with Colombia in return for him approving further stimulus measures. Rahm Emanuel, appointed last week as Mr Obama’s chief of staff, indicated on Sunday that his new boss would resist any attempt by Mr Bush to force through the Colombia deal.

(6) In another potential flashpoint between the president and president-elect, Mr Emanuel also voiced support for Democratic efforts to extend government support to the ailing US car industry in spite of resistance from the White House.

(7) Despite the potential for conflict, both Mr Bush and Mr Obama have stressed their willingness to work together in a bipartisan fashion during the transition phase since the latter beat John McCain, the Republican candidate, in last week’s election.

(8) Looking ahead to yesterday’s meeting, Mr Obama said: “I’m going to go in there with a spirit of bipartisanship, and a sense that both the president and various leaders of Congress all recognise the severity of the situation right now and want to get stuff done.” 

(9) Mr Obama harshly attacked Mr Bush and his “failed” policies throughout the campaign, but the president has shown no signs of taking the criticism to heart.

(10) In his statement after the election, Mr Bush lauded Mr Obama’s win as “a triumph of the American story, a testament to hard work, optimism and faith in the enduring promise of our nation”.

(11) Mr Obama has visited the White House in the past, but on Monday marked his first time inside the oval-shaped office that he will inherit in just over two months.

(12) The two men were expected to meet alone, allowing a candid discussion about the demands of the job and the pressing issues Mr Obama will face when he takes office on January 20.

(13) The meeting came as aides to Mr Obama made clear the president-elect was planning to move swiftly to revoke a series of Bush administration policies once in office.

(14) “There’s a lot that the president can do using his executive authority without waiting for congressional action,” said John Podesta, co-chair of the Obama transition team. “I think he feels like he has a real mandate for change. We need to get off the course that the Bush administration has set.”
Linking words are used to provide different semantic ideas. In the sentence below, the word “despite” carries in itself an idea of:
Despite the potential for conflict, both Mr Bush and Mr Obama have stressed their willingness to work together in a bipartisan fashion during the transition phase since the latter beat John McCain, the Republican candidate, in last week’s election.
Alternativas
Q2240992 Inglês


Obama gets first taste of Oval Office

By Andrew Ward in Washington
Published: November 10 2008 18:29 | Last updated:
November 10 2008 18:29

(1) Barack Obama stepped inside the Oval Office for the first time on Monday during a visit to the White House for talks with George W. Bush, outgoing president. It has long been a tradition for the president to invite his successor to the White House before leaving office, but this year’s meeting promised to be more substantive than usual given the urgent economic challenges awaiting the new administration.

(2) Dana Perino, White House press secretary, refused to be drawn on the agenda, but it was widely assumed the financial crisis and broader economic malaise would be a central focus.

(3) The topics One likely issue for discussion are likely to include the terms for a proposed second economic stimulus package that Mr Obama has urged Congress to pass before he takes office.

(4) Mr Bush has signalled his willingness to consider another stimulus – on top of the $150bn (•118bn, £96bn) of tax relief earlier this year – to shore up the economy.

(5) But Bush officials say the president wants the Democratic-controlled Congress to drop its opposition to the proposed US free trade deal with Colombia in return for him approving further stimulus measures. Rahm Emanuel, appointed last week as Mr Obama’s chief of staff, indicated on Sunday that his new boss would resist any attempt by Mr Bush to force through the Colombia deal.

(6) In another potential flashpoint between the president and president-elect, Mr Emanuel also voiced support for Democratic efforts to extend government support to the ailing US car industry in spite of resistance from the White House.

(7) Despite the potential for conflict, both Mr Bush and Mr Obama have stressed their willingness to work together in a bipartisan fashion during the transition phase since the latter beat John McCain, the Republican candidate, in last week’s election.

(8) Looking ahead to yesterday’s meeting, Mr Obama said: “I’m going to go in there with a spirit of bipartisanship, and a sense that both the president and various leaders of Congress all recognise the severity of the situation right now and want to get stuff done.” 

(9) Mr Obama harshly attacked Mr Bush and his “failed” policies throughout the campaign, but the president has shown no signs of taking the criticism to heart.

(10) In his statement after the election, Mr Bush lauded Mr Obama’s win as “a triumph of the American story, a testament to hard work, optimism and faith in the enduring promise of our nation”.

(11) Mr Obama has visited the White House in the past, but on Monday marked his first time inside the oval-shaped office that he will inherit in just over two months.

(12) The two men were expected to meet alone, allowing a candid discussion about the demands of the job and the pressing issues Mr Obama will face when he takes office on January 20.

(13) The meeting came as aides to Mr Obama made clear the president-elect was planning to move swiftly to revoke a series of Bush administration policies once in office.

(14) “There’s a lot that the president can do using his executive authority without waiting for congressional action,” said John Podesta, co-chair of the Obama transition team. “I think he feels like he has a real mandate for change. We need to get off the course that the Bush administration has set.”
Choose the option that contains a correct correspondence: 
Alternativas
Q2240993 Inglês


Obama gets first taste of Oval Office

By Andrew Ward in Washington
Published: November 10 2008 18:29 | Last updated:
November 10 2008 18:29

(1) Barack Obama stepped inside the Oval Office for the first time on Monday during a visit to the White House for talks with George W. Bush, outgoing president. It has long been a tradition for the president to invite his successor to the White House before leaving office, but this year’s meeting promised to be more substantive than usual given the urgent economic challenges awaiting the new administration.

(2) Dana Perino, White House press secretary, refused to be drawn on the agenda, but it was widely assumed the financial crisis and broader economic malaise would be a central focus.

(3) The topics One likely issue for discussion are likely to include the terms for a proposed second economic stimulus package that Mr Obama has urged Congress to pass before he takes office.

(4) Mr Bush has signalled his willingness to consider another stimulus – on top of the $150bn (•118bn, £96bn) of tax relief earlier this year – to shore up the economy.

(5) But Bush officials say the president wants the Democratic-controlled Congress to drop its opposition to the proposed US free trade deal with Colombia in return for him approving further stimulus measures. Rahm Emanuel, appointed last week as Mr Obama’s chief of staff, indicated on Sunday that his new boss would resist any attempt by Mr Bush to force through the Colombia deal.

(6) In another potential flashpoint between the president and president-elect, Mr Emanuel also voiced support for Democratic efforts to extend government support to the ailing US car industry in spite of resistance from the White House.

(7) Despite the potential for conflict, both Mr Bush and Mr Obama have stressed their willingness to work together in a bipartisan fashion during the transition phase since the latter beat John McCain, the Republican candidate, in last week’s election.

(8) Looking ahead to yesterday’s meeting, Mr Obama said: “I’m going to go in there with a spirit of bipartisanship, and a sense that both the president and various leaders of Congress all recognise the severity of the situation right now and want to get stuff done.” 

(9) Mr Obama harshly attacked Mr Bush and his “failed” policies throughout the campaign, but the president has shown no signs of taking the criticism to heart.

(10) In his statement after the election, Mr Bush lauded Mr Obama’s win as “a triumph of the American story, a testament to hard work, optimism and faith in the enduring promise of our nation”.

(11) Mr Obama has visited the White House in the past, but on Monday marked his first time inside the oval-shaped office that he will inherit in just over two months.

(12) The two men were expected to meet alone, allowing a candid discussion about the demands of the job and the pressing issues Mr Obama will face when he takes office on January 20.

(13) The meeting came as aides to Mr Obama made clear the president-elect was planning to move swiftly to revoke a series of Bush administration policies once in office.

(14) “There’s a lot that the president can do using his executive authority without waiting for congressional action,” said John Podesta, co-chair of the Obama transition team. “I think he feels like he has a real mandate for change. We need to get off the course that the Bush administration has set.”
The suffix “-ship” appears in “bipartisanship” (p. 8). The only word that also forms a noun ending in “-ship” is: 
Alternativas
Q2240994 Inglês


Obama gets first taste of Oval Office

By Andrew Ward in Washington
Published: November 10 2008 18:29 | Last updated:
November 10 2008 18:29

(1) Barack Obama stepped inside the Oval Office for the first time on Monday during a visit to the White House for talks with George W. Bush, outgoing president. It has long been a tradition for the president to invite his successor to the White House before leaving office, but this year’s meeting promised to be more substantive than usual given the urgent economic challenges awaiting the new administration.

(2) Dana Perino, White House press secretary, refused to be drawn on the agenda, but it was widely assumed the financial crisis and broader economic malaise would be a central focus.

(3) The topics One likely issue for discussion are likely to include the terms for a proposed second economic stimulus package that Mr Obama has urged Congress to pass before he takes office.

(4) Mr Bush has signalled his willingness to consider another stimulus – on top of the $150bn (•118bn, £96bn) of tax relief earlier this year – to shore up the economy.

(5) But Bush officials say the president wants the Democratic-controlled Congress to drop its opposition to the proposed US free trade deal with Colombia in return for him approving further stimulus measures. Rahm Emanuel, appointed last week as Mr Obama’s chief of staff, indicated on Sunday that his new boss would resist any attempt by Mr Bush to force through the Colombia deal.

(6) In another potential flashpoint between the president and president-elect, Mr Emanuel also voiced support for Democratic efforts to extend government support to the ailing US car industry in spite of resistance from the White House.

(7) Despite the potential for conflict, both Mr Bush and Mr Obama have stressed their willingness to work together in a bipartisan fashion during the transition phase since the latter beat John McCain, the Republican candidate, in last week’s election.

(8) Looking ahead to yesterday’s meeting, Mr Obama said: “I’m going to go in there with a spirit of bipartisanship, and a sense that both the president and various leaders of Congress all recognise the severity of the situation right now and want to get stuff done.” 

(9) Mr Obama harshly attacked Mr Bush and his “failed” policies throughout the campaign, but the president has shown no signs of taking the criticism to heart.

(10) In his statement after the election, Mr Bush lauded Mr Obama’s win as “a triumph of the American story, a testament to hard work, optimism and faith in the enduring promise of our nation”.

(11) Mr Obama has visited the White House in the past, but on Monday marked his first time inside the oval-shaped office that he will inherit in just over two months.

(12) The two men were expected to meet alone, allowing a candid discussion about the demands of the job and the pressing issues Mr Obama will face when he takes office on January 20.

(13) The meeting came as aides to Mr Obama made clear the president-elect was planning to move swiftly to revoke a series of Bush administration policies once in office.

(14) “There’s a lot that the president can do using his executive authority without waiting for congressional action,” said John Podesta, co-chair of the Obama transition team. “I think he feels like he has a real mandate for change. We need to get off the course that the Bush administration has set.”
In paragraph 9, the idiom “take something to heart” means:
Alternativas
Q2240995 Inglês


Obama gets first taste of Oval Office

By Andrew Ward in Washington
Published: November 10 2008 18:29 | Last updated:
November 10 2008 18:29

(1) Barack Obama stepped inside the Oval Office for the first time on Monday during a visit to the White House for talks with George W. Bush, outgoing president. It has long been a tradition for the president to invite his successor to the White House before leaving office, but this year’s meeting promised to be more substantive than usual given the urgent economic challenges awaiting the new administration.

(2) Dana Perino, White House press secretary, refused to be drawn on the agenda, but it was widely assumed the financial crisis and broader economic malaise would be a central focus.

(3) The topics One likely issue for discussion are likely to include the terms for a proposed second economic stimulus package that Mr Obama has urged Congress to pass before he takes office.

(4) Mr Bush has signalled his willingness to consider another stimulus – on top of the $150bn (•118bn, £96bn) of tax relief earlier this year – to shore up the economy.

(5) But Bush officials say the president wants the Democratic-controlled Congress to drop its opposition to the proposed US free trade deal with Colombia in return for him approving further stimulus measures. Rahm Emanuel, appointed last week as Mr Obama’s chief of staff, indicated on Sunday that his new boss would resist any attempt by Mr Bush to force through the Colombia deal.

(6) In another potential flashpoint between the president and president-elect, Mr Emanuel also voiced support for Democratic efforts to extend government support to the ailing US car industry in spite of resistance from the White House.

(7) Despite the potential for conflict, both Mr Bush and Mr Obama have stressed their willingness to work together in a bipartisan fashion during the transition phase since the latter beat John McCain, the Republican candidate, in last week’s election.

(8) Looking ahead to yesterday’s meeting, Mr Obama said: “I’m going to go in there with a spirit of bipartisanship, and a sense that both the president and various leaders of Congress all recognise the severity of the situation right now and want to get stuff done.” 

(9) Mr Obama harshly attacked Mr Bush and his “failed” policies throughout the campaign, but the president has shown no signs of taking the criticism to heart.

(10) In his statement after the election, Mr Bush lauded Mr Obama’s win as “a triumph of the American story, a testament to hard work, optimism and faith in the enduring promise of our nation”.

(11) Mr Obama has visited the White House in the past, but on Monday marked his first time inside the oval-shaped office that he will inherit in just over two months.

(12) The two men were expected to meet alone, allowing a candid discussion about the demands of the job and the pressing issues Mr Obama will face when he takes office on January 20.

(13) The meeting came as aides to Mr Obama made clear the president-elect was planning to move swiftly to revoke a series of Bush administration policies once in office.

(14) “There’s a lot that the president can do using his executive authority without waiting for congressional action,” said John Podesta, co-chair of the Obama transition team. “I think he feels like he has a real mandate for change. We need to get off the course that the Bush administration has set.”
The following sentence was extracted from the text.
“I think he feels like he has a real mandate for change. We need to get off the course that the Bush administration has set.”
The best paraphrase of the excerpt above is:
Alternativas
Q2240996 Administração Pública
Meirelles afirma que a organização da Administração é posterior à instituição dos poderes que compõem o Governo e a divisão política do território nacional. Ela é feita por lei e excepcionalmente por decretos e normas inferiores, quando não exige a criação de cargos nem aumenta a despesa pública. Nesse campo estrutural e funcional do Estado também atua o Direito Administrativo organizatório, auxiliado pelas técnicas de administração. Cabe às técnicas de administração:
Alternativas
Q2240997 Direito Administrativo
Numa visão global, a Administração Pública resume-se a todo o aparelhamento do Estado preordenado à realização de serviços, visando à satisfação das necessidades coletivas. Ela é também:
• o conjunto de órgãos instituídos para consecução dos objetivos do Governo; • o conjunto das funções necessárias aos serviços públicos em geral; e • o desempenho perene e sistemático, legal e técnico, dos serviços próprios do Estado ou por ele assumidos em benefício da coletividade.
De acordo com a ordem das colocações enumeradas acima, as acepções da Administração Pública são, respectivamente, da seguinte natureza:
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Q2240998 Direito Constitucional
Muitos critérios têm sido apontados para distinguir as três funções do Estado (a legislativa, a executiva e a jurisdicional). A partir de Renato Alessi (1970), analisando o tema sob o aspecto estritamente jurídico, ele diz que nas três ocorre a emanação de atos de produção jurídica, ou seja, atos que introduzem modificação em relação a uma situação jurídica anterior, porém com as seguintes diferenças: 
Alternativas
Q2240999 Direito Administrativo
Conforme Pietro, princípios de uma ciência são as proposições básicas, fundamentais, típicas que condicionam todas as estruturações subseqüentes. O Direito Administrativo está informado por determinados princípios, alguns deles também próprios de outros ramos do direito público e outros dele específicos e são enquadrados como: 
Alternativas
Q2241000 Direito Administrativo
A Administração Pública não é propriamente constituída de serviços, mas sim de órgãos a serviço do Estado, na gestão de bens e interesses qualificados da comunidade, o que nos permite concluir que, no âmbito federal, a Administração direta é o conjunto dos órgãos integrados na estrutura administrativa da União e a Administração indireta é o conjunto dos entes (personalizados) que são:
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Q2241001 Direito Constitucional
Profissionalidade e definitividade, de acordo com Carvalho Filho, são características que delineiam o perfil da categoria dos servidores públicos. A profissionalidade denota que os servidores públicos devem:
Alternativas
Q2241002 Direito Administrativo
De acordo com a Lei nº. 8.112 de 11/12/1990, em publicação consolidada determinada pelo art. 13 da lei nº. 9.527, de 10 de dezembro de 1997, em que o serviço noturno pode ser prestado pelo servidor, diz em seu art. 75 que o serviço noturno prestado em determinado horário terá o valor-hora acrescido de 25% (vinte e cinco por cento), computando-se cada hora como cinqüenta e dois minutos e trinta segundos. O serviço noturno será considerado se prestado entre o seguinte horário:
Alternativas
Q2241003 Administração Financeira e Orçamentária
As Receitas de Capital, provenientes da realização de recursos financeiros oriundos de constituição de dívidas, são constituídas da:
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Q2241004 Ética na Administração Pública
Segundo o Decreto nº. 1.171 de 22 de junho de 1994 toda ausência injustificada do servidor de seu local de trabalho é um fator:
Alternativas
Q2241005 Direito Administrativo
No Brasil, a Revolução de 30 acelerou a utilização da modalidade de personificação administrativa autárquica, muito em razão das vantagens que apresentam essas entidades pela especialização, pela gestão financeira mais flexível e pelos controles mais simples, se considerados em relação aos muitos entraves burocráticos aplicados à administração direta. É característica da autarquia a gestão:
Alternativas
Q2241006 Raciocínio Lógico
Paulo foi ao supermercado e comparou o preço de cinco marcas de azeite. Querendo confundir sua esposa, Paulo escreveu num papel: “Se a marca X é mais cara do que a marca Y, então as marcas Z e W têm o mesmo preço. Se as marcas Z e W têm o mesmo preço, então a marca V é mais barata do que a marca Y. Se a marca V é mais barata do que a marca Y, então a marca X é mais cara do que a marca Z. Porém, a marca X não é mais cara do que a marca Z.”
Analisando o que Paulo escreveu, sua esposa concluiu corretamente que:
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Q2241007 Raciocínio Lógico
Se x é um ângulo do quarto quadrante e seno x = -3/5, então o valor da cotangente de x é: 
Alternativas
Q2241008 Raciocínio Lógico
Três amigos - Hélio, Diogo e Henrique - inscreveram-se para fazer o concurso da CVM. Cada um optou por um cargo: um por Analista, outro por Inspetor e o outro por Agente Executivo. Sabe-se que:
- ou Diogo ou Henrique optou por Analista. - ou Hélio optou por Agente Executivo ou Diogo optou por Analista. - ou Henrique ou Diogo optou por Agente Executivo - ou Hélio ou Henrique optou por Inspetor.
Logo as opções de Hélio, Diogo e Henrique, foram, respectivamente:
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Q2241009 Raciocínio Lógico
Um curso preparatório para concursos oferece aulas de Português, Inglês, Informática, Raciocínio Lógico e Contabilidade. Todos os professores de Informática também são professores de Raciocínio Lógico, e alguns professores de Raciocínio Lógico são professores de Contabilidade. Todos os professores de Português são também professores de Inglês, mas nenhum professor de Inglês é professor de Contabilidade. Sabe-se que Contabilidade, Informática e Raciocínio Lógico não têm nenhum professor em comum, e nenhum professor de Raciocínio Lógico é professor de Inglês.
De acordo com esses dados, é verdade que:
Alternativas
Q2241010 Raciocínio Lógico
Marcos, Pedro e Lucas foram classificados no concurso da CVM e resolveram comprar ternos novos para o dia da posse. Um deles comprou um terno cinza, outro comprou um preto e o outro um azul. Cada um comprou num lugar: loja A, loja B e loja C, não necessariamente nesta ordem. O terno de Pedro não é azul nem foi comprado na loja C. Marcos comprou o seu terno na loja B. O terno de Lucas não é cinza nem azul.
As cores e as lojas em que foram comprados os ternos de Marcos, Pedro e Lucas, são respectivamente: 
Alternativas
Respostas
21: A
22: D
23: B
24: A
25: B
26: D
27: A
28: B
29: E
30: C
31: A
32: A
33: B
34: E
35: C
36: D
37: E
38: D
39: A
40: A