Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC 2024 para Professor de Língua Inglesa
Foram encontradas 25 questões
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137301
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
Based on the scientists' findings about dorygnathus and
campylognathoides, what can be inferred about the
ecosystem in which they lived?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137302
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
In the sentence, "They found that dorygnathus ate small
fish for its last meal while campylognathoides ate
prehistoric squid," what does "they" refer to?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137303
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
In the sentence, "The discovery offers a unique and
fascinating glimpse into how these ancient creatures
lived, what they ate, and the ecosystems they thrived in
millions of years ago," which of the following is the most
accurate translation into Portuguese?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137304
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
In the text, the phrase "smoking gun" evidence is used to
describe the fossil findings. Which of the following best
explains the meaning of "smoking gun" in this context?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137305
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
Why does Dr. Samuel Cooper find the squid remains in
the stomach of campylognathoides "particularly exciting"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137306
Inglês
In the study of Syntax, Transformational-Generative
Grammar, proposed by Noam Chomsky, differs
significantly from traditional grammar approaches. Which
of the following best describes a fundamental distinction
between these two?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137307
Inglês
In the field of Pragmatics, which examines how context
influences the interpretation of language, "implicature" is
an important concept. Which of the following best describes "implicature"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137308
Inglês
The Anglo-Saxon period in English literature, spanning
from the 5th to the 11th centuries, produced foundational
works with themes of heroism, fate, and the struggle for
survival. Which of the following works is considered a
central piece of Anglo-Saxon literature and is known for
its portrayal of a hero's battle against monsters?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137309
Inglês
When translating idiomatic expressions from English to
Portuguese, it is often necessary to adapt the phrase to
match cultural understanding rather than literal meaning.
Which of the following best represents an appropriate
idiomatic translation from English to Portuguese?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137310
Inglês
In literary stylistics, certain techniques create particular
effects that influence reader interpretation. In William
Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury, which of the
following stylistic features most contributes to the
reader's perception of fragmented consciousness and
psychological depth in the narrative?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137311
Inglês
In English grammar, which of the following is a defining
feature of a complex sentence?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137312
Inglês
A teacher of English as a foreign language is introducing
a lesson on phrasal verbs to intermediate learners. To
help students grasp the concept effectively, the teacher
decides to use a contextualized teaching approach.
Which of the following strategies would best align with
this approach?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137313
Inglês
When translating English idiomatic expressions into
Portuguese, it is often essential to convey the underlying
meaning rather than translate word-for-word. Which of
the following options shows a culturally adapted
translation of an English idiom into Portuguese?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137314
Inglês
A teacher is guiding a group of intermediate English
learners to improve their conversational skills, particularly
their ability to sustain a dialogue in varied contexts.
Which of the following strategies best aligns with this
objective?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137315
Inglês
Read the following text excerpt and answer the question:
"As technological advancements reshape the workplace, the value of emotional intelligence has become increasingly prominent. Employees with strong interpersonal skills are better equipped to navigate the demands of a dynamic work environment."
Which type of text does this passage most likely represent, based on its style and content?
"As technological advancements reshape the workplace, the value of emotional intelligence has become increasingly prominent. Employees with strong interpersonal skills are better equipped to navigate the demands of a dynamic work environment."
Which type of text does this passage most likely represent, based on its style and content?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137316
Inglês
In semantics, certain words share denotative meaning
but differ in connotation. Which of the following pairs best
illustrates this difference?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137317
Inglês
In English literature, the Romantic period brought
significant changes in themes and styles, emphasizing
individualism, nature, and emotion. Which of the following
works best exemplifies the characteristics of the
Romantic period?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137318
Inglês
Read the following excerpt and answer the question.
"Language is not just a tool for conveying information; it is a means of constructing and understanding reality. Each word, each phrase, subtly shapes our view of the world, influencing our perceptions, biases, and reactions to our environment."
According to the excerpt, which of the following best describes the role of language in shaping human experience?
"Language is not just a tool for conveying information; it is a means of constructing and understanding reality. Each word, each phrase, subtly shapes our view of the world, influencing our perceptions, biases, and reactions to our environment."
According to the excerpt, which of the following best describes the role of language in shaping human experience?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137319
Inglês
Read the excerpt from a passage and answer the
question that follows:
"Despite his extensive travels and the vast knowledge he acquired about diverse cultures, he remained somewhat of an enigma to his acquaintances. His conversations were filled with abstract ideas, often leaving his listeners pondering long after he had departed."
Which of the following best describes the main effect of the protagonist's conversations on his listeners?
"Despite his extensive travels and the vast knowledge he acquired about diverse cultures, he remained somewhat of an enigma to his acquaintances. His conversations were filled with abstract ideas, often leaving his listeners pondering long after he had departed."
Which of the following best describes the main effect of the protagonist's conversations on his listeners?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137320
Inglês
A teacher is preparing an advanced English language
class where students are expected to read and analyze
complex texts. The goal is to enhance critical thinking
and comprehension through interactive discussion,
vocabulary building, and deep analysis of rhetorical
strategies used by the authors. Which teaching strategy
would best facilitate this objective, considering advanced
learner needs?
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