Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Bom Conselho - PE 2022 para Professor de Inglês

Foram encontradas 13 questões

Q1943782 Inglês
Read and answer.

Text 01 (For question) 


  Films are a great medium to use not only to practice English, but also to facilitate intercultural learning. Today English is a global language spoken by people from many countries and cultural backgrounds. Since culture greatly impacts communication, it is helpful for teachers to introduce lessons and activities that reveal how different dialects, forms of address, customs, taboos, and other cultural elements influence interaction among different groups. (...)
  Culture, according to one definition, is the values, traditions, customs, art, and institutions shared by a group of people who are unified by nationality, ethnicity, religion, or language. The language teaching profession‟s interest in cross-cultural communication has increased during the past few decades. According to Kramsch (1995), the development is due to political, educational, and ideological factors; even though politicians might feel that learning a foreign language will solve socioeconomic problems, educators think that for that to happen a language course must contain legitimate cultural content. (...)
   Intercultural topics that show how people from different backgrounds communicate and interact are becoming more prominent in language teaching. Teachers can benefit from the treasure trove of films that deal with subjects like immigration, xenophobia, adjusting to a new culture, or dilemmas faced when one belongs to two cultures. Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. “Learning about stereotypes, ethnocentrism, discrimination, and acculturation in the abstract can be flat and uninspiring. But if we experience intercultural contact with our eyes and years, we begin to understand it” (Summerfield 1993, 1). Intercultural contact through films enables students to understand other people‟s actions and to have empathy with members of minority groups. Films also vividly represent intercultural misunderstandings and the roots of racism.
   There is a wide variety of films with intercultural themes, and the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson.

(Source: ROEL, Christine. Intellectual Training with Films. Forum English Teaching, vol. 48, number 2, Washington DC, 2010.) 
What can be stated about the text?
Alternativas
Q1943783 Inglês
Read and answer.

Text 01 (For question) 


  Films are a great medium to use not only to practice English, but also to facilitate intercultural learning. Today English is a global language spoken by people from many countries and cultural backgrounds. Since culture greatly impacts communication, it is helpful for teachers to introduce lessons and activities that reveal how different dialects, forms of address, customs, taboos, and other cultural elements influence interaction among different groups. (...)
  Culture, according to one definition, is the values, traditions, customs, art, and institutions shared by a group of people who are unified by nationality, ethnicity, religion, or language. The language teaching profession‟s interest in cross-cultural communication has increased during the past few decades. According to Kramsch (1995), the development is due to political, educational, and ideological factors; even though politicians might feel that learning a foreign language will solve socioeconomic problems, educators think that for that to happen a language course must contain legitimate cultural content. (...)
   Intercultural topics that show how people from different backgrounds communicate and interact are becoming more prominent in language teaching. Teachers can benefit from the treasure trove of films that deal with subjects like immigration, xenophobia, adjusting to a new culture, or dilemmas faced when one belongs to two cultures. Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. “Learning about stereotypes, ethnocentrism, discrimination, and acculturation in the abstract can be flat and uninspiring. But if we experience intercultural contact with our eyes and years, we begin to understand it” (Summerfield 1993, 1). Intercultural contact through films enables students to understand other people‟s actions and to have empathy with members of minority groups. Films also vividly represent intercultural misunderstandings and the roots of racism.
   There is a wide variety of films with intercultural themes, and the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson.

(Source: ROEL, Christine. Intellectual Training with Films. Forum English Teaching, vol. 48, number 2, Washington DC, 2010.) 
In the passage: the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson. (paragraph 3), the author is
Alternativas
Q1943784 Inglês
Read and answer.

Text 01 (For question) 


  Films are a great medium to use not only to practice English, but also to facilitate intercultural learning. Today English is a global language spoken by people from many countries and cultural backgrounds. Since culture greatly impacts communication, it is helpful for teachers to introduce lessons and activities that reveal how different dialects, forms of address, customs, taboos, and other cultural elements influence interaction among different groups. (...)
  Culture, according to one definition, is the values, traditions, customs, art, and institutions shared by a group of people who are unified by nationality, ethnicity, religion, or language. The language teaching profession‟s interest in cross-cultural communication has increased during the past few decades. According to Kramsch (1995), the development is due to political, educational, and ideological factors; even though politicians might feel that learning a foreign language will solve socioeconomic problems, educators think that for that to happen a language course must contain legitimate cultural content. (...)
   Intercultural topics that show how people from different backgrounds communicate and interact are becoming more prominent in language teaching. Teachers can benefit from the treasure trove of films that deal with subjects like immigration, xenophobia, adjusting to a new culture, or dilemmas faced when one belongs to two cultures. Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. “Learning about stereotypes, ethnocentrism, discrimination, and acculturation in the abstract can be flat and uninspiring. But if we experience intercultural contact with our eyes and years, we begin to understand it” (Summerfield 1993, 1). Intercultural contact through films enables students to understand other people‟s actions and to have empathy with members of minority groups. Films also vividly represent intercultural misunderstandings and the roots of racism.
   There is a wide variety of films with intercultural themes, and the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson.

(Source: ROEL, Christine. Intellectual Training with Films. Forum English Teaching, vol. 48, number 2, Washington DC, 2010.) 
Read and answer. “Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters”.
The word Although highlighted in the excerpt could be best replaced by
Alternativas
Q1943785 Inglês
Read and answer.

Text 01 (For question) 


  Films are a great medium to use not only to practice English, but also to facilitate intercultural learning. Today English is a global language spoken by people from many countries and cultural backgrounds. Since culture greatly impacts communication, it is helpful for teachers to introduce lessons and activities that reveal how different dialects, forms of address, customs, taboos, and other cultural elements influence interaction among different groups. (...)
  Culture, according to one definition, is the values, traditions, customs, art, and institutions shared by a group of people who are unified by nationality, ethnicity, religion, or language. The language teaching profession‟s interest in cross-cultural communication has increased during the past few decades. According to Kramsch (1995), the development is due to political, educational, and ideological factors; even though politicians might feel that learning a foreign language will solve socioeconomic problems, educators think that for that to happen a language course must contain legitimate cultural content. (...)
   Intercultural topics that show how people from different backgrounds communicate and interact are becoming more prominent in language teaching. Teachers can benefit from the treasure trove of films that deal with subjects like immigration, xenophobia, adjusting to a new culture, or dilemmas faced when one belongs to two cultures. Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. “Learning about stereotypes, ethnocentrism, discrimination, and acculturation in the abstract can be flat and uninspiring. But if we experience intercultural contact with our eyes and years, we begin to understand it” (Summerfield 1993, 1). Intercultural contact through films enables students to understand other people‟s actions and to have empathy with members of minority groups. Films also vividly represent intercultural misunderstandings and the roots of racism.
   There is a wide variety of films with intercultural themes, and the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson.

(Source: ROEL, Christine. Intellectual Training with Films. Forum English Teaching, vol. 48, number 2, Washington DC, 2010.) 
Read and answer.

“Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. ”

In the excerpt above, the words actual and sensitivity can be respectively translated into Portuguese as: 
Alternativas
Q1943786 Inglês
Read and answer.

Text 01 (For question) 


  Films are a great medium to use not only to practice English, but also to facilitate intercultural learning. Today English is a global language spoken by people from many countries and cultural backgrounds. Since culture greatly impacts communication, it is helpful for teachers to introduce lessons and activities that reveal how different dialects, forms of address, customs, taboos, and other cultural elements influence interaction among different groups. (...)
  Culture, according to one definition, is the values, traditions, customs, art, and institutions shared by a group of people who are unified by nationality, ethnicity, religion, or language. The language teaching profession‟s interest in cross-cultural communication has increased during the past few decades. According to Kramsch (1995), the development is due to political, educational, and ideological factors; even though politicians might feel that learning a foreign language will solve socioeconomic problems, educators think that for that to happen a language course must contain legitimate cultural content. (...)
   Intercultural topics that show how people from different backgrounds communicate and interact are becoming more prominent in language teaching. Teachers can benefit from the treasure trove of films that deal with subjects like immigration, xenophobia, adjusting to a new culture, or dilemmas faced when one belongs to two cultures. Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. “Learning about stereotypes, ethnocentrism, discrimination, and acculturation in the abstract can be flat and uninspiring. But if we experience intercultural contact with our eyes and years, we begin to understand it” (Summerfield 1993, 1). Intercultural contact through films enables students to understand other people‟s actions and to have empathy with members of minority groups. Films also vividly represent intercultural misunderstandings and the roots of racism.
   There is a wide variety of films with intercultural themes, and the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson.

(Source: ROEL, Christine. Intellectual Training with Films. Forum English Teaching, vol. 48, number 2, Washington DC, 2010.) 
Read the definition below and choose the CORRECT word to complete it.

__________________ is the ability to emotionally understand what other people feel, see things from their point of view, and imagine yourself in their place. 
Alternativas
Q1943787 Inglês
Regarding the grapheme th, mark the alternative in which the word corresponds to the phoneme /ð/
Alternativas
Q1943788 Inglês
Considering the International Alphabetic Symbols – IPA –, mark the alternative in which the exemplification is INCORRECT. 
Alternativas
Q1943789 Inglês
Read the passage below to answer question.


“According to the teachers who use the __________________________, a fundamental purpose of learning a foreign language is to be able to read literature written in the target language. To do this, students need to learn about the grammar rules and vocabulary of the target language. They are taught to translate from one language to another. Often what they translate are readings in the target language about some aspect of the culture – mainly literature and fine arts. Reading and writing are the primary skills that the students work on. Very little attention is given to speaking and listening and the roles of the teacher are very traditional.”

(Source: LARSEN-FREEMAN, D. Techniques and Principles in language Teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. Adapted).
The most suitable method (or approach) to fill in the passage is
Alternativas
Q1943790 Inglês
Regarding the Communicative Approach, choose the INCORRECT principle among the statements below.
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Q1943791 Inglês
Text 02 (for question)


Brave new words


The English language is a dynamic phenomenon. Like your mobile phone or the grass in the garden, it is continually ___________, constantly acquiring new characteristics. Many of these changes occur because of the way we live. As the world __________ we need to find different ways of describing it, to fill the gaps in our vocabulary for new ideas.
Some of these words will stay in our vocabulary, others won‟t. Only time will tell. But the ways we ____________ new words will continue, and will create many more new expressions in years to ______________.


(Kerry Maxwell. Brave New Words: a language lover‟s guide to the 21st century. In: Global Pre-intermediate coursebook. Clandfield, L. Oxford: Macmillan, 2010.)
Which alternative presents the CORRECT sequence of verbs to complete the gaps in text 02?
Alternativas
Q1943792 Inglês
Text 03 (for question)


   When we think of people who have taught us, we can, perhaps, remember times when they stood at the front of the class and told us things; there may have been times when we were working in groups and they came to help us; or perhaps sometimes we were working on our own and the teacher didn‟t seem to be doing very much at all. (...)
   Teachers are at all times FACILITATORS of learning. This means that we must always do everything we can to make learning happen smoothly and appropriately or the learners.
   We need to be CONTROLLERS when we are explaining things, taking the class register for telling the students what to do. This often involves standing at the front of the class and being very clear.
 We often act as PROMPTERS, pushing students to make new sentences and encouraging them to speak when they are reluctant. We can offer words and phrases to help them say what they want to say.
  We often act as FEEDBACK PROVIDERS when we correct students‟ mistakes, make a comment on what they have said or praise their efforts.
 We should remember, too, that one of the teacher‟s most important jobs is COMPREHENSIBLE INPUT PROVIDER to the students, speaking to them in ways that will help their language acquisition.


(Source: Harmer, J. Essential Teacher Knowledge: core concepts in English language teaching, p. 146. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited, 2012. (Adapted.)
Considering the subject of text 03, choose the alternative that has the most suitable title to compose it. 
Alternativas
Q1943793 Inglês
Check the use of prepositions in the sentences below and mark the INCORRECT alternative.
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Q1943794 Inglês
Read the comic strips – texts 04, 05 and 06 – to fill in the speech in the bubbles with the CORRECT verb forms.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: E
3: C
4: A
5: E
6: A
7: D
8: C
9: A
10: B
11: E
12: B
13: E