Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Sertãozinho - SP 2025 para Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês

Foram encontradas 25 questões

Q3215244 Inglês

Read the text to answer question from. 



    Two concepts – acquisition and learning – play key roles in the study of language. Although there are people who use the two terms interchangeably, in reality they embody two different processes in the development of communicative competence. Language acquisition is an intuitive and subconscious process, similar to that of children when they develop their mother tongue – natural, incidental, and often unconscious. Language learning, by contrast, is a conscious process that involves studying rules and structures.

    Talking about the rules and structures of a language not only implies knowing the grammatical and spelling rules, but also understanding how that language is used in social contexts. For example, to show affection in a personal letter, we can say goodbye with “sending you hugs and kisses”, but not with “I would like to provide you with a hug”. Understanding which words tend to appear together and the level of formality they carry (known as “register”) is part of knowing a language.

    By understanding acquisition and learning, we can improve our performance as learners. Immersing ourselves in an environment where the language we want to learn is used can foster acquisition, as can classes that encourage more communicative ways of learning which replicate situations that could arise in real contexts. Nevertheless, a grammatical explanation will help us to learn the rules of the language. The key is to combine the two approaches.


(Vazquez-Calvo, B. 2023. Adaptado)

In the first paragraph, the author states that 
Alternativas
Q3215245 Inglês

Read the text to answer question from. 



    Two concepts – acquisition and learning – play key roles in the study of language. Although there are people who use the two terms interchangeably, in reality they embody two different processes in the development of communicative competence. Language acquisition is an intuitive and subconscious process, similar to that of children when they develop their mother tongue – natural, incidental, and often unconscious. Language learning, by contrast, is a conscious process that involves studying rules and structures.

    Talking about the rules and structures of a language not only implies knowing the grammatical and spelling rules, but also understanding how that language is used in social contexts. For example, to show affection in a personal letter, we can say goodbye with “sending you hugs and kisses”, but not with “I would like to provide you with a hug”. Understanding which words tend to appear together and the level of formality they carry (known as “register”) is part of knowing a language.

    By understanding acquisition and learning, we can improve our performance as learners. Immersing ourselves in an environment where the language we want to learn is used can foster acquisition, as can classes that encourage more communicative ways of learning which replicate situations that could arise in real contexts. Nevertheless, a grammatical explanation will help us to learn the rules of the language. The key is to combine the two approaches.


(Vazquez-Calvo, B. 2023. Adaptado)

In the second paragraph, the author mentions that “Understanding which words tend to appear together… is part of knowing a language.” In this sense, collocations should be part of our concerns. Mark the alternative in which the collocation is used correctly.
Alternativas
Q3215246 Inglês

Read the text to answer question from. 



    Two concepts – acquisition and learning – play key roles in the study of language. Although there are people who use the two terms interchangeably, in reality they embody two different processes in the development of communicative competence. Language acquisition is an intuitive and subconscious process, similar to that of children when they develop their mother tongue – natural, incidental, and often unconscious. Language learning, by contrast, is a conscious process that involves studying rules and structures.

    Talking about the rules and structures of a language not only implies knowing the grammatical and spelling rules, but also understanding how that language is used in social contexts. For example, to show affection in a personal letter, we can say goodbye with “sending you hugs and kisses”, but not with “I would like to provide you with a hug”. Understanding which words tend to appear together and the level of formality they carry (known as “register”) is part of knowing a language.

    By understanding acquisition and learning, we can improve our performance as learners. Immersing ourselves in an environment where the language we want to learn is used can foster acquisition, as can classes that encourage more communicative ways of learning which replicate situations that could arise in real contexts. Nevertheless, a grammatical explanation will help us to learn the rules of the language. The key is to combine the two approaches.


(Vazquez-Calvo, B. 2023. Adaptado)

In the third paragraph, the author praises “classes that encourage more communicative ways of learning which replicate situations that could arise in real contexts”. This allows us to infer that he supports
Alternativas
Q3215247 Inglês

Read the comic strip to answer question. 




(Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson. https://www.gocomics.com/search/ full_results?category=comic&page=3&short_name=calvinandhobbes&terms =elementary+school)

The boy’s verbal and face expressions in the third and fourth frames show, respectively,
Alternativas
Q3215248 Inglês

Read the comic strip to answer question. 




(Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson. https://www.gocomics.com/search/ full_results?category=comic&page=3&short_name=calvinandhobbes&terms =elementary+school)

As palavras da professora no terceiro quadrinho “What you get out of school depends on what you put into it” podem ser representadas pelo provérbio:
Alternativas
Respostas
6: A
7: B
8: D
9: C
10: C