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O texto a seguir é referência para as questões 14 e 15.
William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn’s father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II’s accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony.
(Gardiner, J., & Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.)
In 1681, Penn became the owner of Pennsylvania because:
O texto a seguir é referência para as questões 14 e 15.
William Penn (1644-1718), founder of Pennsylvania. Son of an admiral, he was sent to a Puritan school and was expelled from Oxford as a dissenter in 1660. Sent to Ireland to manage the family estates, he regularly attended the Quaker meeting at Cork, and on his return to England he was twice imprisoned for proselytizing, but nonetheless retained connections with the court. In 1681, Charles II repaid a debt owed to Penn’s father by granting him a large province on the west bank of the Delaware river in North America. Penn drew up a frame of government providing for religious toleration in the new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. After he had supervised the building of Philadelphia (1682-4), he returned to England and, on James II’s accession, secured the release of some 1,200 Quaker prisoners. Out of favour after the Glorious Revolution, he returned to America in 1699, but financial mismanagement forced him to mortgage his rights as proprietor of the colony.
(Gardiner, J., & Wenborn, N. (eds.) (1995). The History Today Companion to British History. London: Collins & Brown.)
Penn was imprisoned in England:
O texto a seguir é referência para as questões de 11 a 13.
We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquired potatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato’s productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare.
(Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.)
Why does the text mention the Maya?
O texto a seguir é referência para as questões de 11 a 13.
We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquired potatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato’s productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare.
(Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.)
Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the text?
O texto a seguir é referência para as questões de 11 a 13.
We are accustomed to thinking of military success as determined by quality of weaponry, rather than by food supply. But a clear example of how improvements in food supply may decisively increase military success comes from the history of Maori New Zealand. The Maori are the Polynesian people who were the first to settle New Zealand. Traditionally, they fought frequent fierce wars against each other, but only against closely neighboring tribes. Those wars were limited by the modest productivity of their agriculture, whose staple crop was sweet potatoes. It was not possible to grow enough sweet potatoes to feed an army in the field for a long time or on distant marches. When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, they brought potatoes, which beginning around 1815 considerably increased Maori crop yields. Maori could now grow enough food to supply armies in the field for many weeks. The result was a 15-year period in Maori history, from 1818 until 1833, when Maori tribes that had acquired potatoes and guns from the English sent armies out on raids to attack tribes hundreds of miles away that had not yet acquired potatoes and guns. Thus, the potato’s productivity relieved previous limitations on Maori warfare, similar to the limitations that low-productivity corn agriculture imposed on Maya warfare.
(Diamond, J. (2006). Collapse. London: Penguin.)
How did the arrival of Europeans change Maori warfare?
Um servidor acometido por um processo inflamatório agudo do tornozelo teve licença médica concedida por 30 dias. Ao término dessa licença, ainda não tinha condições de retorno à sua atividade laboral. Neste caso, a prorrogação da licença prevê avaliação por
A participação e mobilização popular no SUS estão representadas pelos
O ângulo de aplicação de uma medicação intramuscular é de
A água em ebulição por 30 minutos é indicada nos casos de
área em que o auxiliar de saúde deverá trabalhar em prol da resolutividade dos agravos à saúde é denominada de
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta doenças transmitidas através de água e alimentos, respectivamente.
Quanto ao período de incubação da Dengue, pode-se afirmar que varia de
O bacilo de Koch é causador da doença chamada
A morte das células cerebrais e atrofia do mesmo são ocasionadas por uma doença que acomete os indivíduos acima de 50 anos de idade, podendo ficar acamado e sofrer de perda de memória intermitente. A afirmação corresponde ao(à)
O cancro duro é conhecido como
O exame de escarro é indicado, com frequência, para investigação de infecção das vias aéreas. É de fundamental importância ensinar o paciente a
O diabetes melito é uma síndrome metabólica caracterizada por hiperglicemia e associada a disfunções e insuficiências de vários órgãos, principalmente olhos, rins, coração e vasos sanguíneos, além do cérebro. Marque a função do Auxiliar de Saúde nesses casos.
Em relação às vacinas, pode-se afirmar que a resposta imune está relacionada a fatores inerentes à vacina e aos relacionados à(ao)
Segundo Fernando Tenório, a unidade estratégica das novas modalidades de assistência são os serviços de cuidado diário, em especial os CAPS e NAPS. Com o aparecimento desses serviços, o ambulatório
I - continua ocupando um lugar privilegiado na rede de assistência.
II - continua com o modelo de recepção da antiga triagem, pois a avaliação feita foi satisfatória.
III - independente das existências dos CAPS, torna-se um dispositivo iatrogênico e cronificador, ou um dispositivo capaz de atender com suficiência uma clientela que não precisa chegar ao CAPS e capaz de dar bom andamento à demanda que chega.
A opção que apresenta a(s) afirmativa(s) correta(s) é
Conforme o autor de “Assédio Moral no Trabalho”, por falta de política de combate a esse tipo de assédio nas empresas, na maioria das vezes, o departamento de Recursos Humanos fica indiferente ao fato. Muitos chefes não sabem como conduzir o problema, assim como outros impedem que o assunto assédio moral seja esclarecido através de debates nos locais de trabalho. No que diz respeito à saúde do trabalhador, faz-se necessário que o
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