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Q29757 Português
Em relação aos elementos do texto, assinale a opção correta.
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Alternativas
Q29755 Português
Assinale a opção que, ao substituir elemento destacado no texto, acarreta erro gramatical.

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Alternativas
Q29754 Português
Em relação às ideias e expressões do texto, assinale a opção incorreta.

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Q29748 Geografia
Atualmente estão se impondo outras formas de vida, não para o conjunto da população, mas sim para uma parte considerável dela. Trata-se de formas de vida similares às conhecidas pelas mulheres nos últimos decênios. Essas formas de vida estão feitas de trabalho a tempo parcial, contratos temporários, trabalhos não retribuídos e voluntários.

(Beck, Ulrich. Un nuevo mundo feliz. La precariedad del trabajo en la era de la globalización. Barcelona: Ediciones Paidós Ibérica, S. A., 2000, p. 102).

Embasado nos pressupostos teóricos do texto, assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Q29747 Sociologia
Ao contrário daqueles autores que defendem a perda da centralidade da categoria "trabalho" na sociedade contemporânea, as tendências em curso, quer em direção a uma maior intelectualização do trabalho fabril ou ao incremento do trabalho qualifi cado, quer em direção à desqualifi cação ou à sua subproletarização, não permitem concluir pela perda desta centralidade no universo de uma sociedade produtora de mercadorias.

(Antunes, Ricardo. Adeus ao trabalho? Ensaio sobre as metamorfoses e a centralidade do mundo do trabalho, São Paulo: Cortez; Campinas, SP: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 1995, p. 75).

Baseado nos pressupostos teóricos, assinale a opção incorreta.
Alternativas
Q29746 Sociologia
Vinte anos de reestruturação das grandes fábricas levaram a um estranho paradoxo. Com efeito, é contemporaneamente, sobre a derrota do operário fordista e sobre o reconhecimento da centralidade de um trabalho vivo sempre mais intelectualizado, que se constituíram as variantes do modelo pós-fordista. Na grande empresa reestruturada, o trabalho do operário é um trabalho que implica sempre mais, em diversos níveis, capacidade de escolher entre diversas alternativas e, portanto, a responsabilidade de certas decisões. (Lazzarato, Mauricio & Negri, Antonio. Trabalho imaterial formas de vida e produção de subjetividade, Rio de Janeiro: DP&A, 2001, p. 25).

Baseado nos pressupostos teóricos, assinale a opção incorreta.
Alternativas
Q29745 Sociologia
Na acepção de Marx e Engels em A Ideologia Alemã, datada de 1845-6, o processo de divisão técnica do trabalho na manufatura, incluindo-se a divisão entre trabalho manual e intelectual é, essencialmente, divisão entre classes sociais, burguesia e proletariado, isto é, relação entre capital e trabalho, a base da exploração e da dominação social.
(Rubini Liedke, Elida, "Trabalho".In: Cattani, Antonio David, Trabalho e Tecnologia, Dicionário Crítico, Petrópolis: Vozes; Porto Alegre: Ed. Universidade, 1997, p. 268).

A partir desse pressuposto teórico, assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Q29744 Sociologia
Nos últimos tempos, o conceito de trabalho e ocupação tem-se alterado fundamentalmente; as certezas e obviedades fundamentais que vinculamos ao trabalho se dissolvem, se erodem (....).
(Beck, Ulrich. Liberdade ou Capitalismo, Ulrich Beck conversa com Johannes Willms, São Paulo: Editora UNESP, 2003, p. 159).

A partir do texto assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Q29740 Geografia
Com relação ao mercado de trabalho brasileiro, assinale, a seguir, a opção incorreta.
Alternativas
Q29739 Geografia
Avalie as seguintes considerações sobre o subemprego e emprego, oriundas da Resolução Relativa à Medição do Subemprego e das Situações de Emprego Inadequado, da Organização Internacional do Trabalho - OIT, e assinale a opção incorreta.
Alternativas
Q29735 Inglês
Minister calls for wider fl exible working rights

British government ministers are considering giving all
employees the right to ask for fl exible working hours "from
the beginning" of a new job as part of plans to encourage a
fundamental shift in working habits.
The Work and Pensions Secretary, Yvette Cooper, says her
offi ce is working with employers and organisations such as
the federation of small businesses to draw up new ways of
supporting men as well as women and non-parents as well
as parents working more fl exible hours.

The current rules are limited to parents of children under 16
and carers, and Cooper wants to extend them. "You want
people to offer fl exible working from the beginning and
we need to look again at how the legislation can support
different ways of doing that," she said.

"There will be some areas where it's not possible to fi t
round particular school hours or particular things where the
nature of the business makes it hard - but what you need
is the cultural change for everybody to think differently."
Cooper's proposals come as the government announced
that fathers will be given the right to six months' paternity
leave.

There will be a legal right to take the mother's place at
home for the last three months of a nine-month maternity
break; they would receive £123 a week in statutory pay.
Fathers would then be entitled to take a further three
months' unpaid leave. The move was criticised by some
business leaders.

(From: The Guardian, Friday 29 January 2010 -slightly adapted)
Ms Cooper hopes her new proposals will give more fl exible working hours
Alternativas
Q29734 Inglês
Minister calls for wider fl exible working rights

British government ministers are considering giving all
employees the right to ask for fl exible working hours "from
the beginning" of a new job as part of plans to encourage a
fundamental shift in working habits.
The Work and Pensions Secretary, Yvette Cooper, says her
offi ce is working with employers and organisations such as
the federation of small businesses to draw up new ways of
supporting men as well as women and non-parents as well
as parents working more fl exible hours.

The current rules are limited to parents of children under 16
and carers, and Cooper wants to extend them. "You want
people to offer fl exible working from the beginning and
we need to look again at how the legislation can support
different ways of doing that," she said.

"There will be some areas where it's not possible to fi t
round particular school hours or particular things where the
nature of the business makes it hard - but what you need
is the cultural change for everybody to think differently."
Cooper's proposals come as the government announced
that fathers will be given the right to six months' paternity
leave.

There will be a legal right to take the mother's place at
home for the last three months of a nine-month maternity
break; they would receive £123 a week in statutory pay.
Fathers would then be entitled to take a further three
months' unpaid leave. The move was criticised by some
business leaders.

(From: The Guardian, Friday 29 January 2010 -slightly adapted)
The Work and Pensions Secretary
Alternativas
Q29733 Inglês
Minister calls for wider fl exible working rights

British government ministers are considering giving all
employees the right to ask for fl exible working hours "from
the beginning" of a new job as part of plans to encourage a
fundamental shift in working habits.
The Work and Pensions Secretary, Yvette Cooper, says her
offi ce is working with employers and organisations such as
the federation of small businesses to draw up new ways of
supporting men as well as women and non-parents as well
as parents working more fl exible hours.

The current rules are limited to parents of children under 16
and carers, and Cooper wants to extend them. "You want
people to offer fl exible working from the beginning and
we need to look again at how the legislation can support
different ways of doing that," she said.

"There will be some areas where it's not possible to fi t
round particular school hours or particular things where the
nature of the business makes it hard - but what you need
is the cultural change for everybody to think differently."
Cooper's proposals come as the government announced
that fathers will be given the right to six months' paternity
leave.

There will be a legal right to take the mother's place at
home for the last three months of a nine-month maternity
break; they would receive £123 a week in statutory pay.
Fathers would then be entitled to take a further three
months' unpaid leave. The move was criticised by some
business leaders.

(From: The Guardian, Friday 29 January 2010 -slightly adapted)
With regard to paternity leave, the government has given men the right to
Alternativas
Q29732 Inglês
Minister calls for wider fl exible working rights

British government ministers are considering giving all
employees the right to ask for fl exible working hours "from
the beginning" of a new job as part of plans to encourage a
fundamental shift in working habits.
The Work and Pensions Secretary, Yvette Cooper, says her
offi ce is working with employers and organisations such as
the federation of small businesses to draw up new ways of
supporting men as well as women and non-parents as well
as parents working more fl exible hours.

The current rules are limited to parents of children under 16
and carers, and Cooper wants to extend them. "You want
people to offer fl exible working from the beginning and
we need to look again at how the legislation can support
different ways of doing that," she said.

"There will be some areas where it's not possible to fi t
round particular school hours or particular things where the
nature of the business makes it hard - but what you need
is the cultural change for everybody to think differently."
Cooper's proposals come as the government announced
that fathers will be given the right to six months' paternity
leave.

There will be a legal right to take the mother's place at
home for the last three months of a nine-month maternity
break; they would receive £123 a week in statutory pay.
Fathers would then be entitled to take a further three
months' unpaid leave. The move was criticised by some
business leaders.

(From: The Guardian, Friday 29 January 2010 -slightly adapted)
According to the text, current British laws on working timetables are designed mainly for
Alternativas
Q29731 Inglês
Companies in the rich world are confronted with a rapidly
ageing workforce. Nearly one in three American workers
will be over 50 by 2012, and America is a young country
compared with Japan and Germany. China is also ageing
rapidly, thanks to its one-child policy. This means that
companies will have to learn how to manage older workers
better.
Most companies are remarkably ill-prepared. There was a
fl icker of interest in the problem a few years ago but it was
snuffed out by the recession. The management literature
on older workers is a mere molehill compared with the
mountain devoted to recruiting and retaining the young.
Companies are still stuck with an antiquated model for
dealing with ageing, which assumes that people should
get pay rises and promotions on the basis of age. They
have dealt with the burdens of this model by periodically
"downsizing" older workers or encouraging them to take
early retirement. This has created a dual labour market for
older workers, of cosseted insiders on the one hand and
unemployed or retired outsiders on the other.
But this model cannot last. The number of young people,
particularly those with valuable science and engineering
skills, is shrinking. And governments are raising retirement
ages and making it more diffi cult for companies to shed
older workers, in a desperate attempt to cope with their
underfunded pension systems.
Feb 4th 2010 | From The Economist print edition [adapted]
The text suggests that the governments of industrialized countries are
Alternativas
Q29730 Inglês
Companies in the rich world are confronted with a rapidly
ageing workforce. Nearly one in three American workers
will be over 50 by 2012, and America is a young country
compared with Japan and Germany. China is also ageing
rapidly, thanks to its one-child policy. This means that
companies will have to learn how to manage older workers
better.
Most companies are remarkably ill-prepared. There was a
fl icker of interest in the problem a few years ago but it was
snuffed out by the recession. The management literature
on older workers is a mere molehill compared with the
mountain devoted to recruiting and retaining the young.
Companies are still stuck with an antiquated model for
dealing with ageing, which assumes that people should
get pay rises and promotions on the basis of age. They
have dealt with the burdens of this model by periodically
"downsizing" older workers or encouraging them to take
early retirement. This has created a dual labour market for
older workers, of cosseted insiders on the one hand and
unemployed or retired outsiders on the other.
But this model cannot last. The number of young people,
particularly those with valuable science and engineering
skills, is shrinking. And governments are raising retirement
ages and making it more diffi cult for companies to shed
older workers, in a desperate attempt to cope with their
underfunded pension systems.
Feb 4th 2010 | From The Economist print edition [adapted]
In paragraph 2, the author claims that the recent economic recession has
Alternativas
Q29729 Inglês
Companies in the rich world are confronted with a rapidly
ageing workforce. Nearly one in three American workers
will be over 50 by 2012, and America is a young country
compared with Japan and Germany. China is also ageing
rapidly, thanks to its one-child policy. This means that
companies will have to learn how to manage older workers
better.
Most companies are remarkably ill-prepared. There was a
fl icker of interest in the problem a few years ago but it was
snuffed out by the recession. The management literature
on older workers is a mere molehill compared with the
mountain devoted to recruiting and retaining the young.
Companies are still stuck with an antiquated model for
dealing with ageing, which assumes that people should
get pay rises and promotions on the basis of age. They
have dealt with the burdens of this model by periodically
"downsizing" older workers or encouraging them to take
early retirement. This has created a dual labour market for
older workers, of cosseted insiders on the one hand and
unemployed or retired outsiders on the other.
But this model cannot last. The number of young people,
particularly those with valuable science and engineering
skills, is shrinking. And governments are raising retirement
ages and making it more diffi cult for companies to shed
older workers, in a desperate attempt to cope with their
underfunded pension systems.
Feb 4th 2010 | From The Economist print edition [adapted]
According to the text, businesses
Alternativas
Q29725 Direito Constitucional
A Constituição Federal estabelece em seu art. 50 os direitos e garantias fundamentais do cidadão, assunto bastante comentado pela doutrina pátria. A respeito do tema, é correto afi rmar que
Alternativas
Q29724 Direito Constitucional
A Constituição da República previu a chamada Tutela Constitucional das Liberdades. Assinale a assertiva que traz características corretas em relação aos instrumentos abaixo.
Alternativas
Q29716 Administração Pública
A aplicação do empreendedorismo, no âmbito da Administração Pública, implica saber que:
Alternativas
Respostas
3441: E
3442: B
3443: E
3444: A
3445: D
3446: E
3447: C
3448: A
3449: D
3450: B
3451: A
3452: C
3453: D
3454: B
3455: A
3456: C
3457: E
3458: A
3459: C
3460: D