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Ano: 2004 Banca: ESAF Órgão: MRE Prova: ESAF - 2004 - MRE - Assistente de Chancelaria |
Q3159 Inglês
Your answers to questions 23 to 27 must be based
on the review below, which is entitled "Illusions of
Empire: Defining the New American Order".

Illusions of Empire: Defining the New
American Order
Source: www.foreignaffairs.org
March/April 2004 (Adapted)

In his book The Sorrows of Empire: Militarism,
Secrecy, and the End of the Republic
, Chalmers
Johnson advances the disturbing claim that the United
States' Cold War-era military power and far-flung base
system have, in the last decade, been consolidated in a
new form of global imperial rule. The United States,
according to Johnson, has become "a military
juggernaut intent on world domination."
Driven by a triumphalist ideology, an
exaggerated sense of threats, and a self-serving
military-industrial complex, this juggernaut is tightening
its grip on much of the world. The Pentagon has
replaced the State Department as the primary shaper of
foreign policy. Military commanders in regional
headquarters are modern-day proconsuls, warriordiplomats
who direct the United States' imperial reach.
Johnson fears that this military empire will corrode
democracy, bankrupt the nation, spark opposition, and
ultimately end in a Soviet-style collapse.
According to the text, "the primary shaper of foreign policy"
Alternativas
Ano: 2004 Banca: ESAF Órgão: MRE Prova: ESAF - 2004 - MRE - Assistente de Chancelaria |
Q3158 Inglês
Your answers to questions 23 to 27 must be based
on the review below, which is entitled "Illusions of
Empire: Defining the New American Order".

Illusions of Empire: Defining the New
American Order
Source: www.foreignaffairs.org
March/April 2004 (Adapted)

In his book The Sorrows of Empire: Militarism,
Secrecy, and the End of the Republic
, Chalmers
Johnson advances the disturbing claim that the United
States' Cold War-era military power and far-flung base
system have, in the last decade, been consolidated in a
new form of global imperial rule. The United States,
according to Johnson, has become "a military
juggernaut intent on world domination."
Driven by a triumphalist ideology, an
exaggerated sense of threats, and a self-serving
military-industrial complex, this juggernaut is tightening
its grip on much of the world. The Pentagon has
replaced the State Department as the primary shaper of
foreign policy. Military commanders in regional
headquarters are modern-day proconsuls, warriordiplomats
who direct the United States' imperial reach.
Johnson fears that this military empire will corrode
democracy, bankrupt the nation, spark opposition, and
ultimately end in a Soviet-style collapse.
According to the reviewer, Chalmers Johnson "advances" a disturbing claim. Therefore, he
Alternativas
Ano: 2004 Banca: ESAF Órgão: MRE Prova: ESAF - 2004 - MRE - Assistente de Chancelaria |
Q3157 Inglês
Read the text below in order to answer questions 21
and 22:

Brazil's foreign policy: A giant stirs
Source: www.economist.co.uk
June 10, 2004 (Adapted)

It is a small force, but of huge symbolic significance.
This month, 1,200 Brazilian troops arrived in Haiti, the
country's biggest foreign military deployment since the
second world war. Brazil is commanding a United
Nations peacekeeping force of 6,700 mainly Latin
American troops and 1,600 police which is taking over
from American and French forces in the Caribbean
island. This marks a new departure. Brazil has long
been a gentle and introverted giant, content to be a
bystander on the world stage. Now that is changing.

Analyze the alternatives below in order to choose
the appropriate translation for the two sentences
below into Portuguese:
"Brazil has long been a gentle and introverted giant,.".
Alternativas
Ano: 2004 Banca: ESAF Órgão: MRE Prova: ESAF - 2004 - MRE - Assistente de Chancelaria |
Q3156 Inglês
Read the text below in order to answer questions 21
and 22:

Brazil's foreign policy: A giant stirs
Source: www.economist.co.uk
June 10, 2004 (Adapted)

It is a small force, but of huge symbolic significance.
This month, 1,200 Brazilian troops arrived in Haiti, the
country's biggest foreign military deployment since the
second world war. Brazil is commanding a United
Nations peacekeeping force of 6,700 mainly Latin
American troops and 1,600 police which is taking over
from American and French forces in the Caribbean
island. This marks a new departure. Brazil has long
been a gentle and introverted giant, content to be a
bystander on the world stage. Now that is changing.

Analyze the alternatives below in order to choose
the appropriate translation for the two sentences
below into Portuguese:
"It is a small force, but of huge symbolic significance."
Alternativas
Ano: 2004 Banca: ESAF Órgão: MRE Prova: ESAF - 2004 - MRE - Assistente de Chancelaria |
Q3155 Português

Analise o emprego dos sinais de pontuação nos períodos abaixo.

1) Passatempo ou obsessão? Desde que o mundo é mundo, há pessoas que se dedicam a colecionar coisas e juntar bugigangas.

2) Figurinhas, selos, latinhas de cerveja, caixas de fósforo - nada, escapa dos fiéis seguidores da tradição de juntar bugigangas.

3) Para o historiador alemão, Philipp Bloom o hábito de juntar quinquilharias tem justificativas históricas, filosóficas e psicológicas.

(Adaptado de artigo da revista Superinteressante, abril 2004)

Os sinais de pontuação estão corretamente empregados

Alternativas
Respostas
211: E
212: A
213: D
214: E
215: E