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Q419028 Noções de Informática
Alguns termos relacionados com rede de computadores estão disponibilizados na Coluna I. Estabeleça a correta correspondência com os seus significados, disponibilizados na Coluna II.


Coluna I

1. PAN
2. MAN
3. WAN
4. LAN

Coluna II

( ) redes de tamanho muito reduzido.
( ) redes utilizadas em salas e pisos de umprédio.
( ) redes que abrangem uma cidade inteira.
( ) redes que interligam cidades, países e continentes.

A sequência correta é:
Alternativas
Q417571 Inglês
Judge if the translation suggested in each of the following items is grammatically correct and maintains the meaning of the original text.

“On June 6, the Guardian and the Washington Post broke the first stories in a series that would expose extraordinary surveillance at home and abroad by the U.S. National Security Agency in arguably the most important leak of classified intelligence ever” (l.1 to 5) = Em 6 de junho, o Guardian e o Washington Post quebraram os primeiros casos de uma série que exporia a extraordinária vigilância doméstica e internacional pela Agência de Segurança Nacional dos E.U.A. no mais importante vazamento de inteligência já visto.
Alternativas
Q417568 Inglês
According to the text, judge the following items.

The text above is an academic article.
Alternativas
Q417567 Inglês
According to the text, judge the following items.

In the sentence “the infants overheard a conversation” (l.7), the prefix “over” is added to the verb form “heard” to emphasize the act of hearing.
Alternativas
Q417562 Inglês
Judge the following items according to the text.

In the sentence “Unsurprisingly, teachers reported students falling asleep in class” (l.17 and 18), the words “Unsurprisingly, teachers” can be correctly replaced with Teachers who had no surprises.
Alternativas
Q417555 Inglês
      Crossing the street while listening to an MP3 player may soon be illegal in New York. A law has been proposed in response to several deaths apparently caused by pedestrians stepping into traffic listening to iPods. The ban would also extend to other electronic devices including cell phones, video games and handheld email devices, and offenders would face a $ 100 fine.
      Pedestrians are getting so involved with what they are listening on their iPods that they don’t pay enough attention to the traffic, often with tragic consequences. According to some official information, many people are being killed as a result of stepping off the sidewalk in front of fast-moving vehicles. And most of the accidents can’t be avoided because the victims couldn’t even hear the warning because of the use of MP3.

                        Mark Hancock & Annie McDonald. English result upper-intermediate. Oxford University Press. p. 103 (adapted).


Judge the following items according to the text.

It is correct to infer from the text that, if people didn’t use electronic devices outside their homes, accidents wouldn’t happen.
Alternativas
Q417554 Inglês
      Crossing the street while listening to an MP3 player may soon be illegal in New York. A law has been proposed in response to several deaths apparently caused by pedestrians stepping into traffic listening to iPods. The ban would also extend to other electronic devices including cell phones, video games and handheld email devices, and offenders would face a $ 100 fine.
      Pedestrians are getting so involved with what they are listening on their iPods that they don’t pay enough attention to the traffic, often with tragic consequences. According to some official information, many people are being killed as a result of stepping off the sidewalk in front of fast-moving vehicles. And most of the accidents can’t be avoided because the victims couldn’t even hear the warning because of the use of MP3.

                        Mark Hancock & Annie McDonald. English result upper-intermediate. Oxford University Press. p. 103 (adapted).


Judge the following items according to the text.

In New York, a law was proposed to forbid the use of MP3 outdoors.
Alternativas
Q417553 Inglês
      Crossing the street while listening to an MP3 player may soon be illegal in New York. A law has been proposed in response to several deaths apparently caused by pedestrians stepping into traffic listening to iPods. The ban would also extend to other electronic devices including cell phones, video games and handheld email devices, and offenders would face a $ 100 fine.
      Pedestrians are getting so involved with what they are listening on their iPods that they don’t pay enough attention to the traffic, often with tragic consequences. According to some official information, many people are being killed as a result of stepping off the sidewalk in front of fast-moving vehicles. And most of the accidents can’t be avoided because the victims couldn’t even hear the warning because of the use of MP3.

                        Mark Hancock & Annie McDonald. English result upper-intermediate. Oxford University Press. p. 103 (adapted).


Judge the following items according to the text.

Most of the people who were involved in the accidents mentioned in the text couldn’t hear the vehicles approaching because they were distracted by their MP3 players.
Alternativas
Q417551 Inglês
According to the text, judge the items below.

The phrase “people have always had the desire to look” (l.3) can be correctly replaced with people always had the desire to look.
Alternativas
Q417545 Inglês
      There are people who are latecomers wherever they go. Lateness is their way of life.

      Chronic lateness has spoilt friendships, and it’s a habit that has caused people to lose their jobs. Why, then, are so many people late?

      According to some specialists, not arriving on time can be a form of avoidance. You are late for a party, or coming home from work because you don’t want to be where you’re supposed to be. It can also be a habit learned on childhood from a parent or an old brother or sister who also ran late. For others, it’s a result of an inability to judge time.

      Whatever reason people have, lateness almost always annoys those of us who are always prompt to attend our commitments.

            Diane Washawsky. Spectrum book 4. Ana Veltford. Prentice Hall Regents. p.156 (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the following items.

Latecomers are people who hardly ever are on time for their appointments.
Alternativas
Q417544 Inglês
      There are people who are latecomers wherever they go. Lateness is their way of life.

      Chronic lateness has spoilt friendships, and it’s a habit that has caused people to lose their jobs. Why, then, are so many people late?

      According to some specialists, not arriving on time can be a form of avoidance. You are late for a party, or coming home from work because you don’t want to be where you’re supposed to be. It can also be a habit learned on childhood from a parent or an old brother or sister who also ran late. For others, it’s a result of an inability to judge time.

      Whatever reason people have, lateness almost always annoys those of us who are always prompt to attend our commitments.

            Diane Washawsky. Spectrum book 4. Ana Veltford. Prentice Hall Regents. p.156 (adapted).


Based on the text, judge the following items.

Some people lose their jobs because they are habitually late.
Alternativas
Q417543 Inglês
Judge if the translation suggested in each of the following items is grammatically correct and maintains the meaning of the original text.

“Start by taking the Metro there (orange or blue line to Smithsonian; take the Mall exit out of the station)” (l.4 and 5) = Comece pegando o Metrô para lá (linha laranja ou azul para Smithsonian; tome a saída para Mall quando chegar à estação).
Alternativas
Q417540 Inglês
Judge if the translation suggested in each of the following items is grammatically correct and maintains the meaning of the original text.

“Or duck into the sculpture garden at the Hirshhorn Museum nearby.” (l.10 and 11) = Ou ver os patos no jardim de esculturas no Museu Hirshhorn aí perto.
Alternativas
Q417537 Inglês
Based on the text above, judge the following items.

The expression “Along with exercise” (l.15) can be correctly replaced with As well as exercising.
Alternativas
Q417536 Inglês
Based on the text above, judge the following items.

“in the first place” (l.7) means basically the same as to start with.
Alternativas
Q417533 Inglês
Judge the items that follow based on the text above.

The text is narrative, as shown in its first paragraph.
Alternativas
Q417532 Inglês
Judge the items that follow based on the text above.

“if any” (l.18) refers to the possibility that there is no Neandertal DNA in the author’s genome at all.
Alternativas
Q417531 Inglês
Judge the items that follow based on the text above.

The verb form “did” in the fragment “ Homo sapiens did in fact interbreed with archaic humans” (l.10 and 11) was used to express an indirect question.
Alternativas
Q417530 Inglês
Judge the items that follow based on the text above.

The fragment “in recent years” (l.8) is chronologically connected with “a few years ago” (l.2).
Alternativas
Respostas
3401: E
3402: D
3403: E
3404: E
3405: E
3406: E
3407: E
3408: E
3409: C
3410: E
3411: C
3412: C
3413: C
3414: E
3415: C
3416: C
3417: E
3418: C
3419: E
3420: E