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O sistema operacional, além de controlar o armazenamento dos dados, é visível ao usuário por meio das interfaces de gerenciamento de recursos do computador, como memória, periféricos e CPU.
O compartilhamento de uma pasta por meio do Windows Explorer a torna visível para usuários conectados a determinados tipos de rede, quais sejam: grupo doméstico, grupo de trabalho ou domínio.
1 Public health is what we, as a society, do collectively
to assure the conditions for people to be healthy. This requires
that continuing and emerging threats to the health of the public
4 be successfully countered. These threats include immediate
crises, such as the AIDS epidemic; enduring problems, such as
injuries and chronic illnesses; and growing challenges, such as
7 the aging of the populations and the toxic by-products of a
modern economy, transmitted through air, water, soil, or food.
These and many other problems raise in common the need to
10 protect the nation’s health through effective, organized, and
sustained efforts led by the public sector.
Internet: <www.publichealthpolicy.org> (adapted).
It can be inferred from the text that one of the possible measures public health officials could take is the launching of a national obesity awareness campaign.
1 Public health is what we, as a society, do collectively
to assure the conditions for people to be healthy. This requires
that continuing and emerging threats to the health of the public
4 be successfully countered. These threats include immediate
crises, such as the AIDS epidemic; enduring problems, such as
injuries and chronic illnesses; and growing challenges, such as
7 the aging of the populations and the toxic by-products of a
modern economy, transmitted through air, water, soil, or food.
These and many other problems raise in common the need to
10 protect the nation’s health through effective, organized, and
sustained efforts led by the public sector.
Internet: <www.publichealthpolicy.org> (adapted).
In the text, “enduring problems” (l.5) are the sorts of problems that take a very long time to be solved.
1 Public health is what we, as a society, do collectively
to assure the conditions for people to be healthy. This requires
that continuing and emerging threats to the health of the public
4 be successfully countered. These threats include immediate
crises, such as the AIDS epidemic; enduring problems, such as
injuries and chronic illnesses; and growing challenges, such as
7 the aging of the populations and the toxic by-products of a
modern economy, transmitted through air, water, soil, or food.
These and many other problems raise in common the need to
10 protect the nation’s health through effective, organized, and
sustained efforts led by the public sector.
Internet: <www.publichealthpolicy.org> (adapted).
The author suggests that in a modern economy the public and private sectors must work closely together to protect a nation’s health.
this: it is simply not possible to promote healthier lifestyles
through presidential decree or through being overprotective
4 towards people and the way they choose to live. Recent history
has proved that one-size-fits-all solutions are no good when
public health challenges vary from one area of the country to
7 the next. But we cannot sit back while, in spite of all this, so
many people are suffering such severe lifestyle-driven ill health
and such acute health inequalities.
Internet: <www.gov.uk> (adapted).
the author suggests that some public health policies that have already been used did not work.
this: it is simply not possible to promote healthier lifestyles
through presidential decree or through being overprotective
4 towards people and the way they choose to live. Recent history
has proved that one-size-fits-all solutions are no good when
public health challenges vary from one area of the country to
7 the next. But we cannot sit back while, in spite of all this, so
many people are suffering such severe lifestyle-driven ill health
and such acute health inequalities.
Internet: <www.gov.uk> (adapted).
the expression “the world over” (l.1) is synonymous with in some parts of the world.
this: it is simply not possible to promote healthier lifestyles
through presidential decree or through being overprotective
4 towards people and the way they choose to live. Recent history
has proved that one-size-fits-all solutions are no good when
public health challenges vary from one area of the country to
7 the next. But we cannot sit back while, in spite of all this, so
many people are suffering such severe lifestyle-driven ill health
and such acute health inequalities.
Internet: <www.gov.uk> (adapted).
the adjective “one-size-fits-all” (l.5) means long-term and drastic
Uma das funções do fecho nas comunicações oficiais é saudar o destinatário.
Os termos “mas” (l.16) e “porém” (l.21) introduzem, nos períodos em que ocorrem, uma ideia de oposição a uma ideia anterior e têm a função de unir orações com o mesmo sujeito em seus respectivos períodos.
As orações iniciadas pelo termo “que”, nas linhas 5 e 15, exercem, nos períodos em que ocorrem, função sintática idêntica.
A forma verbal “possui” (l.8) poderia ser flexionada no plural sem prejuízo para a correção gramatical do período.
Infere-se do texto, predominantemente informativo, que, apesar de haver localidades com sistema eficiente de tratamento de esgoto no Brasil, o saneamento básico ainda é um problema de saúde pública no país.
O emprego do acento em “Uberlândia” e “água” justifica-se com base na mesma regra ortográfica.
“tirou de circulação mais de 1,6 milhão desses animais entre 1903 e 1907” (l.9-10): fez que mais de 1,6 milhões desses animais fossem retirados de circulação entre 1903 e 1907.
“Mesmo com muita gente querendo se aproveitar da epidemia” (l.35-36): Conquanto houvesse muita gente querendo se aproveitar da epidemia
“Nos primeiros meses (...) mais de 24 mil ratos” (l.26-29): Nos primeiros meses de sua vigência, de setembro a dezembro de 1903, consoante relatórios de Oswaldo Cruz, capturou-se e incinerou-se mais de 24 mil ratos.
Infere-se do texto que a política de desratização instituída por Oswaldo Cruz concorreu para o saneamento da cidade do Rio de Janeiro.
As aspas, em todas as suas ocorrências no texto, foram empregadas com a mesma função.
Infere-se do texto que há uma relação entre a infestação de ratos no RJ e a saúde da população carioca, de forma que quanto maior era a quantidade de ratos, mais alta era a incidência de peste bubônica.