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Q2547331 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

Analyze the sentences below.
I - “The problem she was trying to solve (…)”. II - “First, start with one simple question.” III - “(…) or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical.” IV - “Last of all, make technology work for you”. V - “(…) eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build”.
Choose the correct answer:
Alternativas
Q2547330 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

Read the following excerpts from Text I and choose the correct answer.
A - “Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily?” B - “According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window.” C - “If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Considering the order B-C-A, it is correct to affirm that the words in italics are correctly and respectively:
Alternativas
Q2547329 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

In “(…) say they spend too much time on their phones”, the word “they” refers to:
Alternativas
Q2547328 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

Analyze the sentences below:
I - “(…) here are a few things you can try”. II - “Turn off your notifications”. III - “(…) of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.” IV - “(…) the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added.”
The sentence(s) in which there is a phrasal verb is/are:
Alternativas
Q2547327 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

In spoken English, ellipsis happens when someone does not use items that, from a grammatical perspective, other people would normally expect to be used in a sentence. In this context, the sentence that exemplifies the ellipsis of a term is:
Alternativas
Q2547326 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

Which of the sentences is in the passive voice? 
Alternativas
Q2547325 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

In “(…) the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ (…)”, the word “resounding” is a/an:
Alternativas
Q2547324 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

Analyze the assertions below:
I - The best way for someone to be more engaged in their own lives is to text while running to catch a bus because there’s not enough hours in a day to balance everything. II - When someone is conscious of their actions, it can help them spur their bad habits, as one research article suggested. III - Experts agree on the fact that, to forge a healthy relationship with technology, a person needs to be in control of it and not the other way around.
According to Text I, it is correct to affirm that:
Alternativas
Q2547323 Inglês

Read Text I and answer question.


Text I


How to have a healthier relationship with your phone


    A few years ago, a Google employee sent an email to thousands of her co-workers: What if for six weeks straight, you spent one night per week without technology? The email was from Laura Mae Martin, Google’s executive productivity adviser, a role that, among other things, was created to help staff members foster healthier relationships with their gadgets and apps. After she sent the note, Ms. Martin was flooded with responses from coworkers eager for a respite from some of the very products they helped build. Thousands of employees have since participated in the annual “No-Tech Tuesday Night Challenge,” said Ms. Martin.

    The problem she was trying to solve isn’t unique to Google workers. One survey found that Americans say they spend too much time on their phones. But dramatic solutions – a digital detox, a phone downgrade or a complete exit from social media – may feel impractical. 

    Is it possible to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily? Fortunately, according to experts, the answer is a resounding ‘yes’ and here are a few things you can try:

    First, start with one simple question.

    You know that urge you get to reach for your phone without realizing it? And then, before you know it, you’re an hour into a social media binge? If you want to peacefully coexist with technology, you need to get a handle on those impulses, said Richard J. Davidson, the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. According to him, people should start by noticing when they have an urge to lift their phone or open social media on their browser window. By becoming conscious of what you’re about to do, you’re interrupting an automatic behavior and awakening the part of your brain that governs self-control, he added. As one research article suggests, awareness of your actions can help you rein in bad habits.

    Secondly, take the “mobile” out of your mobile devices.

    Dr. Anna Lembke, a professor of psychiatry and addiction medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, said one of the biggest problems with smartphones is what she calls “texting while running to catch a bus.” Using our devices while we’re on the move – walking from meeting to meeting, taking a child to school or catching a bus – prevents us from being more engaged in our lives, Dr. Lembke said.

    One way to create harmony with technology is to limit your phone use when you’re on the move. Headed out for a walk? Turn off your notifications. Going to grab a coffee? Leave your phone on your desk. If you’re feeling brave, try powering down your phone while in transit. It won’t buzz with notifications, text messages or phone calls, which Dr. Lembke said could help you focus on the world around you.

    Last of all, make technology work for you.

    One thing experts agree on: To forge a healthy relationship with technology, you need to be in control of it and not the other way around. Think about your gadgets as tools that you decide how to use. 

    “Make it work for you, not against you; whether it’s an email program or your dishwasher, it’s the intention behind how you’re using it that really makes the big difference”, said Ms. Martin, the productivity expert at Google.


(Adapted from: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/21/well/social-media-phone-addiction.html)

Based on Text I, mark the statements below as True (T) or False (F):
( ) One survey found that, due to spending too much time on their phones, almost fifty percent of people from all around the world are about to make dramatic moves, such as opt for a digital detox or a complete exit from social media. ( ) Experts say it’s quite unlikely for someone to have a healthy relationship with technology while still using it daily because they’re already so addicted to their gadgets that there’s no way to overcome it. ( ) According to the founder and director of the Center for Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, if someone desires to peacefully coexist with technology, they need to get a handle on impulses that make them reach for their phone without even realizing it. 
The statements are, in the order presented, respectively: 
Alternativas
Q2546297 Português
Sobre aspectos relacionados à fonologia, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2546197 Português

Disponível em: www.em.com.br/app/noticia/saude-e-bem-viver/2023/05/03/interna_bem_

viver,1489117/quatro-vantagens-de-ter-o-arroz-e-o-feijao-na-alimentacao-do-

dia-a-dia.shtml#google_vignette – texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).

No trecho “Arroz e feijão engordamImagem associada para resolução da questão ”, retirado do texto, qual o sinal de pontuação destacado é? 
Alternativas
Q2546062 Inglês
Which of the following sentences expresses a past habit?
Alternativas
Q2546061 Inglês
Analyze the following dialogue:
A: I love going to the movies, but my husband ____.
B: So you don’t go very often, ____ you?
A: No, we don’t. But we went a few days ago to see Poor Things.
B: So ____ I! It was quite interesting.
Mark the alternative that fills out, correctly and respectively, the gaps in the sentences above.
Alternativas
Q2546060 Inglês

In the cartoon below we see a conversation between a student and a professor:


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Student: Prof. Smith, I need you to review this by “X” date.

Professor: No problem. Can you send me an e-mail to remind me?

Student: Of course.

Professor: But don’t send the e-mail right away. Wait two weeks and then send it to me, otherwise I’ll just ignore it. If I don’t respond within a week, come see me and remind me to check my email.

Student: What if you don’t check your email?

Professor: Send me an email to remind me.


How would the student report their professor’s line “Don’t send the e-mail right away” to another person after leaving the professor’s office?

Alternativas
Q2546059 Inglês
Mark the alternative that shows a correct example of an indirect question.
Alternativas
Q2546058 Inglês
Mark the INCORRECT sentence, considering noun + verb form combination.
Alternativas
Q2546054 Inglês

        Poor Things – Emma Stone transfixes in Lanthimos’s thrilling carnival of oddness




(Available at: www.theguardian.com/film/2024/jan/14/poor-things-review-yorgos-lanthimos-emma-stonefrankenstein – text specially adapted for this test).


If the adapted excerpt “It must be rooted in mutual trust” were rewritten in the present perfect tense, the underlined word “must” should be followed by:
Alternativas
Q2545776 Português
Pertencer

    Um amigo meu, médico, assegurou-me que desde o berço a criança sente o ambiente, a criança quer: nela o ser humano, no berço mesmo, já começou.
    Tenho certeza de que no berço a minha primeira vontade foi a de pertencer. Por motivos que aqui não importam, eu de algum modo devia estar sentindo que não pertencia a nada e a ninguém. Nasci de graça.
    Se no berço experimentei esta fome humana, ela continua a me acompanhar pela vida afora, como se fosse um destino. A ponto de meu coração se contrair de inveja e desejo quando vejo uma freira: ela pertence a Deus.
    Exatamente porque é tão forte em mim a fome de me dar a algo ou a alguém, é que me tornei bastante arisca: tenho medo de revelar de quanto preciso e de como sou pobre. Sou, sim. Muito pobre. Só tenho um corpo e uma alma. E preciso de mais do que isso.
    Com o tempo, sobretudo os últimos anos, perdi o jeito de ser gente. Não sei mais como se é. E uma espécie toda nova de “solidão de não pertencer” começou a me invadir como heras num muro.
    Se meu desejo mais antigo é o de pertencer, por que então nunca fiz parte de clubes ou de associações? Porque não é isso que eu chamo de pertencer. O que eu queria, e não posso, é por exemplo que tudo o que me viesse de bom de dentro de mim eu pudesse dar àquilo que eu pertenço. Mesmo minhas alegrias, como são solitárias às vezes. E uma alegria solitária pode se tornar patética.
    É como ficar com um presente todo embrulhado em papel enfeitado de presente nas mãos – e não ter a quem dizer: tome, é seu, abra-o! Não querendo me ver em situações patéticas e, por uma espécie de contenção, evitando o tom de tragédia, raramente embrulho com papel de presente os meus sentimentos.
    Pertencer não vem apenas de ser fraca e precisar unir-se a algo ou a alguém mais forte. Muitas vezes a vontade intensa de pertencer vem em mim de minha própria força – eu quero pertencer para que minha força não seja inútil e fortifique uma pessoa ou uma coisa.
    Quase consigo me visualizar no berço, quase consigo reproduzir em mim a vaga e, no entanto, premente sensação de precisar pertencer. Por motivos que nem minha mãe nem meu pai podiam controlar, eu nasci e fiquei apenas: nascida.
    A vida me fez de vez em quando pertencer, como se fosse para me dar a medida do que eu perco não pertencendo. E então eu soube: pertencer é viver.


(LISPECTOR, Clarice. A descoberta do mundo. Editora Rocco. 1999. Adaptado.)  
O emprego das vírgulas pode ser justificado de acordo com os casos previstos gramaticalmente. Tendo em vista tal consideração, é correto afirmar que em “Um amigo meu, médico, assegurou-me que desde o berço a criança sente o ambiente [...]” (1º§) o uso das vírgulas justifica-se por: 
Alternativas
Q2545543 Português
Bauman: Para que a utopia renasça é preciso confiar no potencial humano

Dennis de Oliveira


    Zygmunt Bauman é um dos pensadores contemporâneos que mais têm produzido obras que refletem os tempos contemporâneos. Nascido na Polônia em 1925, o sociólogo tem um histórico de vida que passa pela ocupação nazista durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, pela ativa militância em prol da construção do socialismo no seu país sob a direta influência da extinta União Soviética e pela crise e desmoronamento do regime socialista. Atualmente, vive na Inglaterra, em tempo de grande mobilidade de populações na Europa. Professor emérito de sociologia da Universidade de Leeds, Bauman propõe o conceito de “modernidade líquida” para definir o presente, em vez do já batido termo “pós-modernidade”, que, segundo ele, virou mais um qualificativo ideológico.

    Bauman define modernidade líquida como um momento em que a sociabilidade humana experimenta uma transformação que pode ser sintetizada nos seguintes processos: a metamorfose do cidadão, sujeito de direitos, em indivíduo em busca de afirmação no espaço social; a passagem de estruturas de solidariedade coletiva para as de disputa e competição; o enfraquecimento dos sistemas de proteção estatal às intempéries da vida, gerando um permanente ambiente de incerteza; a colocação da responsabilidade por eventuais fracassos no plano individual; o fim da perspectiva do planejamento a longo prazo; e o divórcio e a iminente apartação total entre poder e política. A seguir, a íntegra da entrevista concedida pelo sociólogo à revista CULT.

CULT – Na obra Tempos líquidos, o senhor afirma que o poder está fora da esfera da política e há uma decadência da atividade do planejamento a longo prazo. Entendo isso como produto da crise das grandes narrativas, particularmente após a queda dos regimes do Leste Europeu. Diante disso, é possível pensar ainda em um resgate da utopia?

Zygmunt Bauman – Para que a utopia nasça, é preciso duas condições. A primeira é a forte sensação (ainda que difusa e inarticulada) de que o mundo não está funcionando adequadamente e deve ter seus fundamentos revistos para que se reajuste. A segunda condição é a existência de uma confiança no potencial humano à altura da tarefa de reformar o mundo, a crença de que “nós, seres humanos, podemos fazê-lo”, crença esta articulada com a racionalidade capaz de perceber o que está errado com o mundo, saber o que precisa ser modificado, quais são os pontos problemáticos, e ter força e coragem para extirpá-los. Em suma, potencializar a força do mundo para o atendimento das necessidades humanas existentes ou que possam vir a existir.


Adaptado de: https://revistacult.uol.com.br/home/entrevistazygmunt-bauman/>.
[Questão Inédita] A respeito do emprego da forma verbal em destaque no trecho “Professor emérito de sociologia da Universidade de Leeds, Bauman propõe o conceito de ‘modernidade líquida’ para definir o presente, em vez do já batido termo ‘pós-modernidade’, que, segundo ele, virou mais um qualificativo ideológico.”, se for substituída por “tinha virado”, essa forma.
Alternativas
Q2545541 Português
Bauman: Para que a utopia renasça é preciso confiar no potencial humano

Dennis de Oliveira


    Zygmunt Bauman é um dos pensadores contemporâneos que mais têm produzido obras que refletem os tempos contemporâneos. Nascido na Polônia em 1925, o sociólogo tem um histórico de vida que passa pela ocupação nazista durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, pela ativa militância em prol da construção do socialismo no seu país sob a direta influência da extinta União Soviética e pela crise e desmoronamento do regime socialista. Atualmente, vive na Inglaterra, em tempo de grande mobilidade de populações na Europa. Professor emérito de sociologia da Universidade de Leeds, Bauman propõe o conceito de “modernidade líquida” para definir o presente, em vez do já batido termo “pós-modernidade”, que, segundo ele, virou mais um qualificativo ideológico.

    Bauman define modernidade líquida como um momento em que a sociabilidade humana experimenta uma transformação que pode ser sintetizada nos seguintes processos: a metamorfose do cidadão, sujeito de direitos, em indivíduo em busca de afirmação no espaço social; a passagem de estruturas de solidariedade coletiva para as de disputa e competição; o enfraquecimento dos sistemas de proteção estatal às intempéries da vida, gerando um permanente ambiente de incerteza; a colocação da responsabilidade por eventuais fracassos no plano individual; o fim da perspectiva do planejamento a longo prazo; e o divórcio e a iminente apartação total entre poder e política. A seguir, a íntegra da entrevista concedida pelo sociólogo à revista CULT.

CULT – Na obra Tempos líquidos, o senhor afirma que o poder está fora da esfera da política e há uma decadência da atividade do planejamento a longo prazo. Entendo isso como produto da crise das grandes narrativas, particularmente após a queda dos regimes do Leste Europeu. Diante disso, é possível pensar ainda em um resgate da utopia?

Zygmunt Bauman – Para que a utopia nasça, é preciso duas condições. A primeira é a forte sensação (ainda que difusa e inarticulada) de que o mundo não está funcionando adequadamente e deve ter seus fundamentos revistos para que se reajuste. A segunda condição é a existência de uma confiança no potencial humano à altura da tarefa de reformar o mundo, a crença de que “nós, seres humanos, podemos fazê-lo”, crença esta articulada com a racionalidade capaz de perceber o que está errado com o mundo, saber o que precisa ser modificado, quais são os pontos problemáticos, e ter força e coragem para extirpá-los. Em suma, potencializar a força do mundo para o atendimento das necessidades humanas existentes ou que possam vir a existir.


Adaptado de: https://revistacult.uol.com.br/home/entrevistazygmunt-bauman/>.
[Questão Inédita] Observe o fragmento a seguir.
Atualmente, vive na Inglaterra, em tempo de grande mobilidade de populações na Europa. Professor emérito de sociologia da Universidade de Leeds, Bauman propõe o conceito de “modernidade líquida” para definir o presente, em vez do já batido termo “pós-modernidade”, que, segundo ele, virou mais um qualificativo ideológico.

Os termos em destaque têm a correta classificação sintática em:
Alternativas
Respostas
2661: D
2662: E
2663: B
2664: C
2665: D
2666: A
2667: E
2668: C
2669: D
2670: B
2671: A
2672: C
2673: D
2674: C
2675: D
2676: E
2677: D
2678: B
2679: E
2680: B