Questões de Concurso Para analista - política econômica e monetária

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Q484803 Conhecimentos Bancários
No que diz respeito ao mercado monetário, julgue o item.

A operação de mercado aberto é um instrumento ágil e dinâmico de política monetária, visto que permite ao BACEN administrar a estabilidade dos preços por intermédio de uma atuação direta sobre a taxa de juros e de câmbio, com o intuito de garantir o controle da oferta monetária.
Alternativas
Q484802 Conhecimentos Bancários
No que diz respeito ao mercado monetário, julgue o item.

As operações de redesconto do BACEN incluem a intradia: operação destinada a viabilizar o ajuste patrimonial de instituição financeira com desequilíbrio estrutural.
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Q484801 Conhecimentos Bancários
Com relação às operações de captação e operações ativas praticadas no mercado financeiro brasileiro, julgue o item a seguir.

Os depósitos à vista não são remunerados, enquanto os depósitos em poupança, independentemente da taxa Selic, têm remuneração básica definida pela taxa referencial e remuneração adicional de 0,5% ao mês.
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Q484800 Conhecimentos Bancários
Com relação às operações de captação e operações ativas praticadas no mercado financeiro brasileiro, julgue o item a seguir.

A cédula de crédito bancário (CCB), um título executivo extrajudicial, representa dívida em dinheiro, a qual é certa, líquida e exigível e pode ser emitida com ou sem caução pessoal ou fiança.
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Q484799 Conhecimentos Bancários
Com relação às operações de captação e operações ativas praticadas no mercado financeiro brasileiro, julgue o item a seguir.

A operação de microcrédito pode ser realizada com empreendedor urbano ou rural, pessoa natural ou jurídica, devendo ser executada com base em metodologia específica, na qual se efetive a análise de receitas e despesas, assim como os mecanismos de controle e acompanhamento do volume de inadimplência, desconsiderando-se a avaliação dos riscos da operação, haja visto que essa operação corresponde a uma política social apoiada pelo governo brasileiro.
Alternativas
Q484798 Conhecimentos Bancários
Com relação às operações de captação e operações ativas praticadas no mercado financeiro brasileiro, julgue o item a seguir.

Os contratos de mútuo apresentam características idênticas aos empréstimos para capital de giro, visto que ambos envolvem operações com prazos inferiores a 90 dias e apresentam poucas exigências quanto às garantias exigidas.
Alternativas
Q484797 Conhecimentos Bancários
Com relação às operações de captação e operações ativas praticadas no mercado financeiro brasileiro, julgue o item a seguir.

A cessão de créditos pode ocorrer com ou sem coobrigação da instituição cedente, não sendo admitida, nesse tipo de cessão, a recompra a prazo de créditos vincendos anteriormente cedidos.
Alternativas
Q484793 Conhecimentos Bancários
Acerca do Sistema Financeiro Nacional e do Sistema de Pagamentos Brasileiro (SPB), julgue o item subsecutivo.

No Brasil, o Processo Interno de Avaliação da Adequação de Capital estabelece a exigência de avaliar e calcular a necessidade de capital para cobertura dos riscos de crédito, de mercado e operacionais. Para outros riscos, como são os casos de danos socioambientais e do risco de concentração, os bancos devem limitar-se a demonstrar como tratam esses riscos gerados por suas atividades.
Alternativas
Q484792 Conhecimentos Bancários
Acerca do Sistema Financeiro Nacional e do Sistema de Pagamentos Brasileiro (SPB), julgue o item subsecutivo.

O Acordo de Basileia apresentou os objetivos de reforçar a solidez e a estabilidade do sistema bancário internacional e minimizar as desigualdades competitivas entre os bancos internacionalmente ativos. No Brasil, devido à implantação desse acordo, foram introduzidas as exigências de capital mínimo para as instituições financeiras, em função do risco de suas operações ativas.
Alternativas
Q484791 Direito Constitucional
Julgue o item a seguir, relativo às finanças públicas e à ordem econômica e financeira.

Ao BACEN, integrante da administração pública centralizada, é vedado comprar e vender títulos de emissão do Tesouro Nacional.
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Q484790 Legislação Federal
Em relação à Lei de Acesso a Informações, julgue o próximo item.

O órgão público pode condicionar o atendimento de solicitação de informações de interesse público à prestação, pelo solicitante, da motivação determinante para tal solicitação.
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Q484786 Inglês
    Recent corporate collapses, such as EBS International and Société Générale, have brought about renewed scrutiny into corporate governance mechanisms. Given the pervasiveness of Information Technology (IT) in many organizations, the examination of corporate governance mechanisms also includes IT governance mechanisms. IT governance is defined as “a structure of relationships and processes to direct and control the enterprise in order to achieve the enterprise’s goals by adding value while balancing risk versus return over IT and its processes”.
    In light of increased public awareness, professional bodies such as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) have undertaken a number of steps to provide guidance in the implementation of effective IT governance. The approach taken by ISACA appears to be largely based upon two concepts. The first concept relates to increasing the awareness of issues and concepts relating to IT governance in the public domain. The second concept involves the provision of guidelines and the identification of best-practice IT governance mechanisms. Interestingly, the effectiveness of these best-practice mechanisms in improving IT governance is largely based upon conceptual arguments. As such, it becomes important to ascertain if these best-practice mechanisms do impact upon the level of IT governance.
    As IT escalates in terms of importance and pervasiveness in the operations of firms, it is inexorably tied to specific mechanisms that are prescribed for good corporate governance, most notably, a sound system of internal controls. Accordingly, effective IT governance is a critical underpinning for a system of good corporate governance that minimizes agency losses for a firm.
Internet: < http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com > (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.

In spite of the pervasiveness of IT in many organizations, it is essential for enterprises to balance risks and detect fraud.
Alternativas
Q484785 Inglês
    Recent corporate collapses, such as EBS International and Société Générale, have brought about renewed scrutiny into corporate governance mechanisms. Given the pervasiveness of Information Technology (IT) in many organizations, the examination of corporate governance mechanisms also includes IT governance mechanisms. IT governance is defined as “a structure of relationships and processes to direct and control the enterprise in order to achieve the enterprise’s goals by adding value while balancing risk versus return over IT and its processes”.
    In light of increased public awareness, professional bodies such as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) have undertaken a number of steps to provide guidance in the implementation of effective IT governance. The approach taken by ISACA appears to be largely based upon two concepts. The first concept relates to increasing the awareness of issues and concepts relating to IT governance in the public domain. The second concept involves the provision of guidelines and the identification of best-practice IT governance mechanisms. Interestingly, the effectiveness of these best-practice mechanisms in improving IT governance is largely based upon conceptual arguments. As such, it becomes important to ascertain if these best-practice mechanisms do impact upon the level of IT governance.
    As IT escalates in terms of importance and pervasiveness in the operations of firms, it is inexorably tied to specific mechanisms that are prescribed for good corporate governance, most notably, a sound system of internal controls. Accordingly, effective IT governance is a critical underpinning for a system of good corporate governance that minimizes agency losses for a firm.
Internet: < http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com > (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.

Internal control is a central issue on corporate governance.
Alternativas
Q484784 Inglês
    Recent corporate collapses, such as EBS International and Société Générale, have brought about renewed scrutiny into corporate governance mechanisms. Given the pervasiveness of Information Technology (IT) in many organizations, the examination of corporate governance mechanisms also includes IT governance mechanisms. IT governance is defined as “a structure of relationships and processes to direct and control the enterprise in order to achieve the enterprise’s goals by adding value while balancing risk versus return over IT and its processes”.
    In light of increased public awareness, professional bodies such as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) have undertaken a number of steps to provide guidance in the implementation of effective IT governance. The approach taken by ISACA appears to be largely based upon two concepts. The first concept relates to increasing the awareness of issues and concepts relating to IT governance in the public domain. The second concept involves the provision of guidelines and the identification of best-practice IT governance mechanisms. Interestingly, the effectiveness of these best-practice mechanisms in improving IT governance is largely based upon conceptual arguments. As such, it becomes important to ascertain if these best-practice mechanisms do impact upon the level of IT governance.
    As IT escalates in terms of importance and pervasiveness in the operations of firms, it is inexorably tied to specific mechanisms that are prescribed for good corporate governance, most notably, a sound system of internal controls. Accordingly, effective IT governance is a critical underpinning for a system of good corporate governance that minimizes agency losses for a firm.
Internet: < http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com > (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.

IT governance mechanisms contribute toward an increased level of overall effective IT governance.
Alternativas
Q484783 Inglês
    Recent corporate collapses, such as EBS International and Société Générale, have brought about renewed scrutiny into corporate governance mechanisms. Given the pervasiveness of Information Technology (IT) in many organizations, the examination of corporate governance mechanisms also includes IT governance mechanisms. IT governance is defined as “a structure of relationships and processes to direct and control the enterprise in order to achieve the enterprise’s goals by adding value while balancing risk versus return over IT and its processes”.
    In light of increased public awareness, professional bodies such as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) have undertaken a number of steps to provide guidance in the implementation of effective IT governance. The approach taken by ISACA appears to be largely based upon two concepts. The first concept relates to increasing the awareness of issues and concepts relating to IT governance in the public domain. The second concept involves the provision of guidelines and the identification of best-practice IT governance mechanisms. Interestingly, the effectiveness of these best-practice mechanisms in improving IT governance is largely based upon conceptual arguments. As such, it becomes important to ascertain if these best-practice mechanisms do impact upon the level of IT governance.
    As IT escalates in terms of importance and pervasiveness in the operations of firms, it is inexorably tied to specific mechanisms that are prescribed for good corporate governance, most notably, a sound system of internal controls. Accordingly, effective IT governance is a critical underpinning for a system of good corporate governance that minimizes agency losses for a firm.
Internet: < http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com > (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.

The Information Systems Audit and Control Association have advised against a number of steps concerning the implementation of effective IT governance.
Alternativas
Q484782 Inglês
    Recent corporate collapses, such as EBS International and Société Générale, have brought about renewed scrutiny into corporate governance mechanisms. Given the pervasiveness of Information Technology (IT) in many organizations, the examination of corporate governance mechanisms also includes IT governance mechanisms. IT governance is defined as “a structure of relationships and processes to direct and control the enterprise in order to achieve the enterprise’s goals by adding value while balancing risk versus return over IT and its processes”.
    In light of increased public awareness, professional bodies such as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) have undertaken a number of steps to provide guidance in the implementation of effective IT governance. The approach taken by ISACA appears to be largely based upon two concepts. The first concept relates to increasing the awareness of issues and concepts relating to IT governance in the public domain. The second concept involves the provision of guidelines and the identification of best-practice IT governance mechanisms. Interestingly, the effectiveness of these best-practice mechanisms in improving IT governance is largely based upon conceptual arguments. As such, it becomes important to ascertain if these best-practice mechanisms do impact upon the level of IT governance.
    As IT escalates in terms of importance and pervasiveness in the operations of firms, it is inexorably tied to specific mechanisms that are prescribed for good corporate governance, most notably, a sound system of internal controls. Accordingly, effective IT governance is a critical underpinning for a system of good corporate governance that minimizes agency losses for a firm.
Internet: < http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com > (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.

Although considerable research has been devoted to IT governance, rather less attention has been paid to corporate governance mechanisms.
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Q484781 Português
imagem-003.jpg
Clarice Lispector. O escrito. In: A descoberta do mundo. Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, 2008.

Considerando as ideias e os aspectos linguísticos do texto acima, julgue o item seguinte.

Sem prejuízo da correção gramatical do texto, a forma verbal “haviam” ( l.12 e 14) poderia estar flexionada no singular.
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Q484778 Português
imagem-003.jpg
Clarice Lispector. O escrito. In: A descoberta do mundo. Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, 2008.

Considerando as ideias e os aspectos linguísticos do texto acima, julgue o item seguinte.

Infere-se do texto que a autora acredita que o cenário de conflitos ligado a profissões é irrelevante no que se refere à vida do gerente da loja de sapatos, vivida com singela nobreza.
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Q484774 Português
imagem-002.jpg
Machado de Assis. Teoria do medalhão. In: Obra completa. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Aguilar, 1994, v. II (com adaptações).

No que se refere à linguagem, à tipologia textual, às ideias e aos aspectos gramaticais do texto ao lado — Teoria do Medalhão, de Machado de Assis —, julgue o item a seguir.




O segmento “foi um sonho da minha mocidade” ( l.13) é um termo explicativo acerca da fase de ocorrência da expressão “o [ofício] de medalhão” ( l.12-13).
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Q484771 Português
imagem-002.jpg
Machado de Assis. Teoria do medalhão. In: Obra completa. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Aguilar, 1994, v. II (com adaptações).

No que se refere à linguagem, à tipologia textual, às ideias e aos aspectos gramaticais do texto ao lado — Teoria do Medalhão, de Machado de Assis —, julgue o item a seguir.




Infere-se da leitura do trecho em que o pai de Janjão discorre sobre as possibilidades de interação social pela linguagem um alerta sobre a comunicação centrada em modelos que empregam a retórica.
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Respostas
61: E
62: E
63: E
64: C
65: E
66: E
67: C
68: E
69: C
70: E
71: E
72: E
73: C
74: C
75: E
76: E
77: E
78: C
79: E
80: E