Questões de Vestibular Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 5.992 questões

Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108580 Inglês
Literature, Environment,
Activism – Module description 



      The Literature, Environment, Activism module explores the creative and quietly subversive political performances of environmental writing-as-advocacy, within a predominantly North American context. This module explores how nature and environmental writing can be politicised in defence of local, state, and federal land protections — whether by writers themselves, or by conservationists, activists, policymakers, and others. We will study the intersections of page and place through a selection of nonfiction environmental texts from the mid-nineteenth century onwards that have informed and moulded on-the-ground land conservation practices, or contributed to environmental regulation and legislation. We will also look at how fiction — such as climate fiction, speculative fiction, and graphic novels — has emerged as another platform for commentary on the environmental condition. This module offers geographical approaches and tools to help students explore the contributions of environmental writing to conservation campaigns, and its place in wider environmental activism and protest narratives. We will ask questions of ‘literature,’ ‘environment,’ and ‘activism,’ and the intersections between them.


Internet: <geography.exeter.ac.uk> (adapted). 

According to the previous text, judge the items from 27 through 29 and concerning the item 30 choose the correct option.
The passage “We will ask questions of ‘literature,’ ‘environment,’ and ‘activism,’ and the intersections between them”, at the end of the text, means that students will

B study and discuss topics in these areas. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108579 Inglês
Literature, Environment,
Activism – Module description 



      The Literature, Environment, Activism module explores the creative and quietly subversive political performances of environmental writing-as-advocacy, within a predominantly North American context. This module explores how nature and environmental writing can be politicised in defence of local, state, and federal land protections — whether by writers themselves, or by conservationists, activists, policymakers, and others. We will study the intersections of page and place through a selection of nonfiction environmental texts from the mid-nineteenth century onwards that have informed and moulded on-the-ground land conservation practices, or contributed to environmental regulation and legislation. We will also look at how fiction — such as climate fiction, speculative fiction, and graphic novels — has emerged as another platform for commentary on the environmental condition. This module offers geographical approaches and tools to help students explore the contributions of environmental writing to conservation campaigns, and its place in wider environmental activism and protest narratives. We will ask questions of ‘literature,’ ‘environment,’ and ‘activism,’ and the intersections between them.


Internet: <geography.exeter.ac.uk> (adapted). 

According to the previous text, judge the items from 27 through 29 and concerning the item 30 choose the correct option.

The module focuses on American authors who wrote fiction during the 19th century. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108578 Inglês
Literature, Environment,
Activism – Module description 



      The Literature, Environment, Activism module explores the creative and quietly subversive political performances of environmental writing-as-advocacy, within a predominantly North American context. This module explores how nature and environmental writing can be politicised in defence of local, state, and federal land protections — whether by writers themselves, or by conservationists, activists, policymakers, and others. We will study the intersections of page and place through a selection of nonfiction environmental texts from the mid-nineteenth century onwards that have informed and moulded on-the-ground land conservation practices, or contributed to environmental regulation and legislation. We will also look at how fiction — such as climate fiction, speculative fiction, and graphic novels — has emerged as another platform for commentary on the environmental condition. This module offers geographical approaches and tools to help students explore the contributions of environmental writing to conservation campaigns, and its place in wider environmental activism and protest narratives. We will ask questions of ‘literature,’ ‘environment,’ and ‘activism,’ and the intersections between them.


Internet: <geography.exeter.ac.uk> (adapted). 

According to the previous text, judge the items from 27 through 29 and concerning the item 30 choose the correct option.

The text informs the reader about a course offered to students interested in writing their own literary works on nature. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108577 Inglês
Literature, Environment,
Activism – Module description 



      The Literature, Environment, Activism module explores the creative and quietly subversive political performances of environmental writing-as-advocacy, within a predominantly North American context. This module explores how nature and environmental writing can be politicised in defence of local, state, and federal land protections — whether by writers themselves, or by conservationists, activists, policymakers, and others. We will study the intersections of page and place through a selection of nonfiction environmental texts from the mid-nineteenth century onwards that have informed and moulded on-the-ground land conservation practices, or contributed to environmental regulation and legislation. We will also look at how fiction — such as climate fiction, speculative fiction, and graphic novels — has emerged as another platform for commentary on the environmental condition. This module offers geographical approaches and tools to help students explore the contributions of environmental writing to conservation campaigns, and its place in wider environmental activism and protest narratives. We will ask questions of ‘literature,’ ‘environment,’ and ‘activism,’ and the intersections between them.


Internet: <geography.exeter.ac.uk> (adapted). 

According to the previous text, judge the items from 27 through 29 and concerning the item 30 choose the correct option.


At the beginning of the text, the expression “quietly subversive” means that the authors associated to environmental writing establish their point of view on environmental topics in a discreet and subtle way. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108576 Inglês
Judge the items from 23 through 26 based on the preceding infographic.

With the infographic, the World Health Organization wants to inform that two hundred and fifty thousand people will die by 2050. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108575 Inglês
Judge the items from 23 through 26 based on the preceding infographic.

The modal verb “will” is used in most sentences of the infographic because the World Health Organization is showing the reader some projections about the future of the world regarding climate change. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108574 Inglês
Judge the items from 23 through 26 based on the preceding infographic.

One of the main goals of the text is to draw attention to the relationship between vector-borne diseases and the lack of clean water.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108573 Inglês

Judge the items from 23 through 26 based on the preceding infographic.


According to the infographic, the entire population will suffer the effects of the climate change irrespective of where people live.

Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108572 Inglês
Regarding the preceding comic strip and the conversation between the rabbit and the kid, judge the following item.

The passage “to make it free for kids to go to the movies” (third box) can be correctly rewritten as to make kids free to go to the cinema.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108570 Inglês
Regarding the preceding comic strip and the conversation between the rabbit and the kid, judge the following item.

The kid’s answer indicates that he is not aware of who Greta Thunberg is, nor of what she has done.  
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108569 Inglês
Regarding the preceding comic strip and the conversation between the rabbit and the kid, judge the following item.

The comic strip shows that, for the kid, going to the movies is a way of thinking about something other than climate change. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108568 Inglês
Regarding the preceding comic strip and the conversation between the rabbit and the kid, judge the following item.

In the first box, the words in “action against climate change” work together as a way to define the “movement” to which the rabbit is referring.  
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108567 Inglês
Regarding the preceding comic strip and the conversation between the rabbit and the kid, judge the following item.

The expression “16 year old Greta Thunberg”, in the first box, could have been correctly written as 16-year-old Greta Thunberg. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108566 Inglês
Regarding the preceding comic strip and the conversation between the rabbit and the kid, judge the following item.

The rabbit is representing an adult who is scared by the action against climate change movement.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108565 Inglês
         Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.

        It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.

        Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence. 


UNWomen. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate
change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted). 
According to the previous text, judge the item below.  

The expression “the increased burden”, which closes the second paragraph, refers to women’s difficulties and responsibilities that increase because of the climate crisis in agricultural countries.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108564 Inglês
         Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.

        It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.

        Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence. 


UNWomen. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate
change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted). 
According to the previous text, judge the item below.  

The sentence “Across the world (…) resources” (second sentence of the second paragraph) can be correctly rewritten as In the whole world, women are more dependent on natural resources, even though they have less access to.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108563 Inglês
         Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.

        It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.

        Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence. 


UNWomen. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate
change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted). 
According to the previous text, judge the item below.  

In the second sentence of the first paragraph, the word “livelihoods” refers to means of support or sources of money people need to survive.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108562 Inglês
         Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.

        It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.

        Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence. 


UNWomen. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate
change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted). 
According to the previous text, judge the item below.  

The text states that the combination of gender inequality and climate change is the most serious problem humans face in current time. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108561 Inglês
         Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.

        It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.

        Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence. 


UNWomen. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate
change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted). 
According to the previous text, judge the item below.  

Even though climate change increases risks for women around the world, women in poorer countries are faced with more severe scenarios. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: UNB Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108560 Inglês
         Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.

        It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.

        Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence. 


UNWomen. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate
change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted). 
According to the previous text, judge the item below.  

Climate change can both worsen existing conflicts between nations and peoples as well as cause new ones.
Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: E
3: E
4: C
5: E
6: C
7: E
8: C
9: E
10: E
11: C
12: C
13: C
14: E
15: C
16: E
17: C
18: E
19: C
20: C