Questões de Vestibular URCA 2019 para Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês
Foram encontradas 60 questões
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314134
Português
Texto associado
Na minha Terra
Na minha terra ninguém morre de amor
De fome, de esperança, sim senhor
Desculpe essas palavras assim mais duras.
Mas cadê a compostura de quem tinha exemplo
a dar
É nepotismo, prepotência, disparate
Paraíso dos contrastes
De injustiça pra danar
Se tem um cara que deseja uma terrinha
De cuidar dela, de dar gosto a gente oiá
Logo se escuta a voz do dono da terrinha
Não é lugar de vagabundo vir plantar
Na minha terra ninguém morre de amor
De fome, de esperança, sim senhor
Desculpe essa verdade nua e crua
Mas é tanta falcatrua que o País se acostumou
Agora é ágio, é pedágio, é propina
Já faz parte da rotina
É a lei com seu rigor
É uma força bem mais forte que se pensa
É uma teia onde aranha nunca está
Que suborna, que alicia, que compensa
Mas só pra aqueles que deixaram de sonhar....
(Ivan Lins e Victor Martins)
O termo nepotismo
(verso 5) pode ser substituído por:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314135
Português
Texto associado
Quem me dera que eu fosse os choupos à
margem do rio
E tivesse só o céu por cima e a água por baixo...
Quem me dera que eu fosse o burro do moleiro
E que ele me batesse e me estimasse...
Antes isso que ser o que atravessa a vida
Olhando para trás de si e tendo pena...
O fragmento acima é
parte da Obra do heterônimo de Fernando
Pessoa, Alberto Caeiro. São características
de Caeiro e que estão presentes no texto,
exceto:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314136
Português
Texto associado
Quem me dera que eu fosse os choupos à
margem do rio
E tivesse só o céu por cima e a água por baixo...
Quem me dera que eu fosse o burro do moleiro
E que ele me batesse e me estimasse...
Antes isso que ser o que atravessa a vida
Olhando para trás de si e tendo pena...
O sentimento expresso
nos últimos dois versos do fragmento
acima transcrito remete a uma ideia de:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314137
Português
Leia o fragmento a
seguir e marque a opção que se encontra
de acordo com as ideias presentes no texto:
Hoje, como no passado, a tarefa mais importante e também mais difícil na criação de uma criança é ajudá-la a encontrar significado na vida. Muitas experiências são necessárias para se chegar a isso. A criança. à medida que se desenvolve, deve aprender passo a passo a se entender melhor; com isto, torna-se mais capaz de entender os outros, e eventualmente pode-se relacionar com eles de forma mutuamente satisfatória e significativa. Para encontrar um significado mais profundo, devemos ser capazes de transcender os limites estreitos de uma existência autocentrada e acreditar que daremos uma contribuição significativa para a vida - senão imediatamente agora, pelo menos em algum tempo futuro. Este sentimento é necessário para uma pessoa estar satisfeita consigo mesma e com o que está fazendo. Para não ficar à mercê dos acasos da vida, devemos desenvolver nossos recursos interiores, de modo que nossas emoções, imaginação e intelecto se ajudem e se enriqueçam mutuamente. Nossos sentimentos positivos dão-nos força para desenvolver nossa racionalidade; só a esperança no futuro pode sustentar-nos nas adversidades que encontramos inevitavelmente.
(BETTELHEIM, Bruno. A psicanálise nos contos de fadas.)
Hoje, como no passado, a tarefa mais importante e também mais difícil na criação de uma criança é ajudá-la a encontrar significado na vida. Muitas experiências são necessárias para se chegar a isso. A criança. à medida que se desenvolve, deve aprender passo a passo a se entender melhor; com isto, torna-se mais capaz de entender os outros, e eventualmente pode-se relacionar com eles de forma mutuamente satisfatória e significativa. Para encontrar um significado mais profundo, devemos ser capazes de transcender os limites estreitos de uma existência autocentrada e acreditar que daremos uma contribuição significativa para a vida - senão imediatamente agora, pelo menos em algum tempo futuro. Este sentimento é necessário para uma pessoa estar satisfeita consigo mesma e com o que está fazendo. Para não ficar à mercê dos acasos da vida, devemos desenvolver nossos recursos interiores, de modo que nossas emoções, imaginação e intelecto se ajudem e se enriqueçam mutuamente. Nossos sentimentos positivos dão-nos força para desenvolver nossa racionalidade; só a esperança no futuro pode sustentar-nos nas adversidades que encontramos inevitavelmente.
(BETTELHEIM, Bruno. A psicanálise nos contos de fadas.)
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314138
Português
De origem na Grécia, a
palavra crase significa mistura ou fusão. Na
língua portuguesa, a crase indica a
contração de duas vogais idênticas, mais
precisamente, a fusão da preposição a com o
artigo feminino a e com o a do início de
pronomes. Sempre que houver a fusão
desses elementos, o fenômeno será indicado
por intermédio da presença do acento grave,
também chamado de acento indicador de
crase.
Para usar corretamente o acento indicador de crase, é necessário compreender as situações de uso nas quais o fenômeno está envolvido. Aprender a colocar o acento depende, sobretudo, da verificação da ocorrência simultânea de uma preposição e um artigo ou pronome. (https://portugues.uol.com.br/gramatica/cinco-dicassimples-sobre-uso-crase.html)
Observe o excerto retirado do fragmento anterior: A criança. à medida que se desenvolve, deve aprender passo a passo a se entender melhor.
Compreende a mesma regra do acento grave:
Para usar corretamente o acento indicador de crase, é necessário compreender as situações de uso nas quais o fenômeno está envolvido. Aprender a colocar o acento depende, sobretudo, da verificação da ocorrência simultânea de uma preposição e um artigo ou pronome. (https://portugues.uol.com.br/gramatica/cinco-dicassimples-sobre-uso-crase.html)
Observe o excerto retirado do fragmento anterior: A criança. à medida que se desenvolve, deve aprender passo a passo a se entender melhor.
Compreende a mesma regra do acento grave:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314139
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 1
Fascism is only a few missteps away
sampotter25 19 January 2008
An amiable German social sciences teacher has to teach his children about an autocratic government. The children at first seem bored, not wanting to hear any more about The Third Reich and Nazism. The teacher is surprised. "We're too knowledgeable to ever fall into something like that again," say the students. The teacher then decides to show the children what it's like to live in an autocracy, and sets up a simple experiment in class. They elect a leader (him) and he begins to instill in them (merely as an examplE) the virtues and practices that accompany an autocracy ("Strength through discipline", "Work as one"). The students take to it, and become obsessed with it. Soon, what was a simple classroom experiment grows to a social entity all it's own, with the teacher not sure if he can reverse the effects.
The film was very well acted and written, and was seriously creepy. It showed how - easily a society could fall into fascism, if presented to the society in the correct way. Watching the film, I understood why the students enjoyed the new system, but was also privy to the horrors that come with it. A shocking and powerful film. The way the different children reacted and how such a seemingly innocent experiment profoundly affected their lives was incredible and horrifying. Vogel gives a powerful performance as an idealistic teacher who isn't aware of the influence he has on others. Worth seeing.
From: https://goo.gl/HohWhe. Accessed on 11/05/2018
Depois de ler o Texto 1,
marque a opção que indica a área de
estudo do professor:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314140
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 1
Fascism is only a few missteps away
sampotter25 19 January 2008
An amiable German social sciences teacher has to teach his children about an autocratic government. The children at first seem bored, not wanting to hear any more about The Third Reich and Nazism. The teacher is surprised. "We're too knowledgeable to ever fall into something like that again," say the students. The teacher then decides to show the children what it's like to live in an autocracy, and sets up a simple experiment in class. They elect a leader (him) and he begins to instill in them (merely as an examplE) the virtues and practices that accompany an autocracy ("Strength through discipline", "Work as one"). The students take to it, and become obsessed with it. Soon, what was a simple classroom experiment grows to a social entity all it's own, with the teacher not sure if he can reverse the effects.
The film was very well acted and written, and was seriously creepy. It showed how - easily a society could fall into fascism, if presented to the society in the correct way. Watching the film, I understood why the students enjoyed the new system, but was also privy to the horrors that come with it. A shocking and powerful film. The way the different children reacted and how such a seemingly innocent experiment profoundly affected their lives was incredible and horrifying. Vogel gives a powerful performance as an idealistic teacher who isn't aware of the influence he has on others. Worth seeing.
From: https://goo.gl/HohWhe. Accessed on 11/05/2018
De acordo com o Texto 1, é possível afirmar que:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314141
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 1
Fascism is only a few missteps away
sampotter25 19 January 2008
An amiable German social sciences teacher has to teach his children about an autocratic government. The children at first seem bored, not wanting to hear any more about The Third Reich and Nazism. The teacher is surprised. "We're too knowledgeable to ever fall into something like that again," say the students. The teacher then decides to show the children what it's like to live in an autocracy, and sets up a simple experiment in class. They elect a leader (him) and he begins to instill in them (merely as an examplE) the virtues and practices that accompany an autocracy ("Strength through discipline", "Work as one"). The students take to it, and become obsessed with it. Soon, what was a simple classroom experiment grows to a social entity all it's own, with the teacher not sure if he can reverse the effects.
The film was very well acted and written, and was seriously creepy. It showed how - easily a society could fall into fascism, if presented to the society in the correct way. Watching the film, I understood why the students enjoyed the new system, but was also privy to the horrors that come with it. A shocking and powerful film. The way the different children reacted and how such a seemingly innocent experiment profoundly affected their lives was incredible and horrifying. Vogel gives a powerful performance as an idealistic teacher who isn't aware of the influence he has on others. Worth seeing.
From: https://goo.gl/HohWhe. Accessed on 11/05/2018
Sobre o professor do
filme, pode-se dizer que:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314142
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 1
Fascism is only a few missteps away
sampotter25 19 January 2008
An amiable German social sciences teacher has to teach his children about an autocratic government. The children at first seem bored, not wanting to hear any more about The Third Reich and Nazism. The teacher is surprised. "We're too knowledgeable to ever fall into something like that again," say the students. The teacher then decides to show the children what it's like to live in an autocracy, and sets up a simple experiment in class. They elect a leader (him) and he begins to instill in them (merely as an examplE) the virtues and practices that accompany an autocracy ("Strength through discipline", "Work as one"). The students take to it, and become obsessed with it. Soon, what was a simple classroom experiment grows to a social entity all it's own, with the teacher not sure if he can reverse the effects.
The film was very well acted and written, and was seriously creepy. It showed how - easily a society could fall into fascism, if presented to the society in the correct way. Watching the film, I understood why the students enjoyed the new system, but was also privy to the horrors that come with it. A shocking and powerful film. The way the different children reacted and how such a seemingly innocent experiment profoundly affected their lives was incredible and horrifying. Vogel gives a powerful performance as an idealistic teacher who isn't aware of the influence he has on others. Worth seeing.
From: https://goo.gl/HohWhe. Accessed on 11/05/2018
O Texto 1 discorre
sobre um experimento que um professor
fez com seus alunos para mostrar-lhes
como é viver em uma autocracia. Durante
o experimento:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314143
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 2
Bohemian Rhapsody - Movie Info
Rhapsody is a foot-stomping celebration of Queen, their music and their extraordinary lead singer Freddie Mercury, who defied stereotypes and shattered convention to become one of the most beloved entertainers on the planet. The film traces the meteoric rise of the band through their iconic songs and revolutionary sound, their near-implosion as Mercury's lifestyle spirals out of control, and their triumphant reunion on the eve of Live Aid, where Mercury, facing a lifethreatening illness, leads the band in one of the greatest performances in the history of rock music. In the process, cementing the legacy of a band that were always more like a family, and who continue to inspire outsiders, dreamers and music lovers to this day.
From: https://goo.gl/XvNUgG. Accessed on 11/05/2018
O Texto 2 apresenta
Freddie Mercury como
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314144
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 2
Bohemian Rhapsody - Movie Info
Rhapsody is a foot-stomping celebration of Queen, their music and their extraordinary lead singer Freddie Mercury, who defied stereotypes and shattered convention to become one of the most beloved entertainers on the planet. The film traces the meteoric rise of the band through their iconic songs and revolutionary sound, their near-implosion as Mercury's lifestyle spirals out of control, and their triumphant reunion on the eve of Live Aid, where Mercury, facing a lifethreatening illness, leads the band in one of the greatest performances in the history of rock music. In the process, cementing the legacy of a band that were always more like a family, and who continue to inspire outsiders, dreamers and music lovers to this day.
From: https://goo.gl/XvNUgG. Accessed on 11/05/2018
O Texto 2 descreve o
show Live Aid como:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314145
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 3
What is domestic violence and abuse?
When people think of domestic abuse, they often focus on domestic violence. But domestic abuse occurs whenever one person in an intimate relationship or marriage tries to dominate and control the other person. Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose and one purpose only: to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn’t “play fair.” Abusers use fear, guilt, shame, and intimidation to wear you down and keep you under their thumb. Your abuser may also threaten you, hurt you, or hurt those around you.
Domestic violence and abuse do not discriminate. Abuse happens among heterosexual couples and in same-sex partnerships. It occurs within all age ranges, ethnic backgrounds, and economic levels. And while women are more commonly victimized, men are also abused – especially verbally and emotionally. The bottom line is that abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether it’s coming from a man, a woman, a teenager, or an older adult.
From: https://goo.gl/ZoQWV6. Accessed on 11/07/2018
De acordo com o Texto 3,
quem são as principais vítimas de violência
e abuso doméstico?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314146
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 3
What is domestic violence and abuse?
When people think of domestic abuse, they often focus on domestic violence. But domestic abuse occurs whenever one person in an intimate relationship or marriage tries to dominate and control the other person. Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose and one purpose only: to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn’t “play fair.” Abusers use fear, guilt, shame, and intimidation to wear you down and keep you under their thumb. Your abuser may also threaten you, hurt you, or hurt those around you.
Domestic violence and abuse do not discriminate. Abuse happens among heterosexual couples and in same-sex partnerships. It occurs within all age ranges, ethnic backgrounds, and economic levels. And while women are more commonly victimized, men are also abused – especially verbally and emotionally. The bottom line is that abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether it’s coming from a man, a woman, a teenager, or an older adult.
From: https://goo.gl/ZoQWV6. Accessed on 11/07/2018
A pessoa que comete
violência e abuso doméstico objetiva:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314147
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 4
There are 30 million slaves in the world. 60,000 only in the U.S.
We think of slavery as a practice of the past, an image from Roman colonies or 18th-century American plantations, but the practice of enslaving human beings as property still exists. There are 29.8 million people living as slaves right now, according to a comprehensive new report issued by the Australia-based Walk Free Foundation.
This is not some softened, by-modernstandards definition of slavery. These 30 million people are living as forced laborers, forced prostitutes, child soldiers, child brides in forced marriages and, in all ways that matter, as pieces of property, chattel in the servitude of absolute ownership. Walk Free investigated 162 countries and found slaves in every single one. But the practice is far worse in some countries than others.
The country where you are most likely to be enslaved is Mauritania. Although this vast West African nation has tried three times to outlaw slavery within its borders, it remains so common that it is nearly normal. The report estimates that four percent of Mauritania is enslaved – one out of every 25 people. (The aid group SOS Slavery, using a broader definition of slavery, estimated several years ago that as many as 20 percent of Mauritanians might be enslaved.)
From: https://goo.gl/UFx8ZT. Accessed on 11/07/2018
De acordo com o Texto 4,
em que país a escravidão parece ser
normal?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314148
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 4
There are 30 million slaves in the world. 60,000 only in the U.S.
We think of slavery as a practice of the past, an image from Roman colonies or 18th-century American plantations, but the practice of enslaving human beings as property still exists. There are 29.8 million people living as slaves right now, according to a comprehensive new report issued by the Australia-based Walk Free Foundation.
This is not some softened, by-modernstandards definition of slavery. These 30 million people are living as forced laborers, forced prostitutes, child soldiers, child brides in forced marriages and, in all ways that matter, as pieces of property, chattel in the servitude of absolute ownership. Walk Free investigated 162 countries and found slaves in every single one. But the practice is far worse in some countries than others.
The country where you are most likely to be enslaved is Mauritania. Although this vast West African nation has tried three times to outlaw slavery within its borders, it remains so common that it is nearly normal. The report estimates that four percent of Mauritania is enslaved – one out of every 25 people. (The aid group SOS Slavery, using a broader definition of slavery, estimated several years ago that as many as 20 percent of Mauritanians might be enslaved.)
From: https://goo.gl/UFx8ZT. Accessed on 11/07/2018
São práticas de
escravidão a que 30 milhões de pessoas no
mundo moderno são submetidas:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314149
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 5
From: https://bit.ly/2Fso7p5. Accessed on 11/07/2018
O Texto 5 traz informações sobre:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314150
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 5
From: https://bit.ly/2Fso7p5. Accessed on 11/07/2018
O Texto 5 deixa claro que
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314151
Inglês
Texto 6
From: https://goo.gl/ngNDf2. Accessed on 11/05/2018
Após ler o Texto 6, pode-se afirmar que ele
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314152
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 7
From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fake_news. Accessed on
11/07/2018
O Texto 7 traz dicas importantes para que as pessoas se previnam e não espalhem notícias falsas. Dentre as dicas, não há indicação para:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CEV-URCA
Órgão:
URCA
Prova:
CEV-URCA - 2019 - URCA - Vestibular - Prova II - História \ Geografia \ Português \ Inglês |
Q1314153
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto 7
From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fake_news. Accessed on
11/07/2018
De acordo com o Texto 7, pode-seconcluir que:
Conheça nossos planos