Questões de Vestibular FASM 2014 para Vestibular Medicina
Foram encontradas 60 questões
As expressões em destaque podem ser substituídas, corretamente e sem alteração do sentido do texto, por
Considere a charge de Caco Galhardo para responder à questão.
(Folha de S.Paulo, 26.01.2014.)
Considere a charge de Caco Galhardo para responder à questão.
(Folha de S.Paulo, 26.01.2014.)
Considerando o contexto, o futuro do subjuntivo também está corretamente empregado em:
Observe a pintura Os barqueiros do Volga, do artista ucraniano Ilia Repin.
(Andrew Graham-Dixon. Arte: o guia visual definitivo da arte, 2011.)
Pode-se relacionar corretamente essa pintura ao
Refugiava-se então naquele amor como uma compensação deliciosa. Julgando-o todo puro, todo de alma, deixava-se penetrar dele e da sua lenta influência. Adrião tornara-se, na sua imaginação, como um ser de proporções extraordinárias, tudo o que é forte, e que é belo, e que dá razão à vida. […] Leu todos os seus livros, sobretudo aquela Madalena que também amara, e morrera de um abandono. Estas leituras calmavam-na, davam-lhe como uma vaga satisfação ao desejo. Chorando as dores das heroínas de romance, parecia sentir alívio às suas. Lentamente, esta necessidade de encher a imaginação desses lances de amor, de dramas infelizes, apoderou-se dela. Foi durante meses um devorar constante de romances. Ia-se assim criando no seu espírito um mundo artificial e idealizado. A realidade tornava-se-lhe odiosa, sobretudo sob aquele aspecto da sua casa, onde encontrava sempre agarrado às saias um ser enfermo. Vieram as primeiras revoltas. Tornou-se impaciente e áspera. Não suportava ser arrancada aos episódios sentimentais do seu livro, para ir ajudar a voltar o marido e sentir-lhe o hálito mau. Veio-lhe o nojo das garrafadas, dos emplastros, das feridas dos pequenos a lavar. Começou a ler versos. Passava horas só, num mutismo, à janela, tendo sob o seu olhar de virgem loura toda a rebelião duma apaixonada. Acreditava nos amantes que escalam os balcões, entre o canto dos rouxinóis: e queria ser amada assim, possuída num mistério de noite romântica… (Eça de Queirós. Contos, s/d.)
Nesse trecho do conto, evidencia-se a ligação do escritor à estética realista, pois ele
É correto concluir que o trecho do conto
A calçada _______ que Dario se sentou ao passar mal ainda estava úmida da chuva. O cachimbo _______ que Dario soprava fumaça ficou sobre o calçamento. O motorista de táxi _______ quem as pessoas requisitaram ajuda questionou-as sobre o pagamento da corrida. A farmácia _______ que pretendiam conduzir Dario era no fim do quarteirão.
As preposições que preenchem, respectivamente e de acordo com a norma-padrão, as frases são
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
Do fat people stay warmer than thin people?
Pack on some extra pounds for winter
By Daniel Engber
01.02.2014
At the yearly Rottnest Channel Swim in Western Australia, participants often smear their bodies with animal fat for insulation against the 70-degree water. But their own body fat also helps to keep them warm, like an extra layer of clothing beneath the skin. When scientists studied aspects of the event in 2006, they found that swimmers with a greater body mass index (BMI) appear to be at much lower risk of getting hypothermia.
The same effect has been demonstrated in hospitals where patients who’ve suffered cardiac arrest are treated with “therapeutic hypothermia” to stave off brain injury and inflammation. Studies have shown that it takes longer to induce hypothermia in obese patients than in their leaner counterparts. The extra fat seems to insulate the body’s core.
Under certain conditions, though, overweight people might feel colder than people of average weight. That’s because the brain combines two signals — the temperature inside the body and the temperature on the surface of the skin — to determine when it’s time to constrict blood vessels (which limits heat loss through the skin) and trigger shivering (which generates heat). And since subcutaneous fat traps heat, an obese person’s core will tend to remain warm while his or her skin cools down. According to Catherine O’Brien, a research physiologist with the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, it’s possible that the lower skin temperature would give fatter people the sense of being colder overall.
But O’Brien points out that many other factors beyond subcutaneous fat help determine the rate at which we chill. Smaller people, who have more surface area compared to the total volume of their bodies, lose heat more quickly. (It’s often said that women feel colder than men; average body size may play a part.) A more muscular physique may also offer some protection against hypothermia, partly because muscle tissue generates lots of heat. “We have a joke around here that the person who’s best-suited for cold is fit and fat,” says O’Brien.
(www.popsci.com)
Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.
(www.medicalnewstoday.com. Adaptado.)
Leia o infográfico para responder à questão.
(www.medicalnewstoday.com. Adaptado.)
A frase, de um dos líderes da luta de independência na América Espanhola, expõe sua crítica a uma das principais características do Antigo Regime:
(Tarsila do Amaral. Operários, 1933. Palácio da Boa Vista, Campos do Jordão.)
O quadro faz parte do movimento artístico intitulado