Questões Militares Comentadas sobre preposições | prepositions em inglês

Foram encontradas 107 questões

Q2201218 Inglês
Read the text and answer the question.

From space, astronaut sounds the alarm about climate crisis
The Associated Press

    A French astronaut has used a video call from space to sound the alarm about worsening repercussions from climate change that he can see ______ the International Space Station.
       Entire regions of Earth in flames. Storms trailing destruction in their wake. And the haunting fragility of humanity’s only home floating like a blue — but also tarnished — pearl in the vastness of space.
      Through the portholes ______ the International Space Station, French astronaut Thomas Pesquet has an arresting view of global warming’s repercussions. He used a video call from space to sound the alarm Thursday, as negotiators, government officials and activists continued meeting at a U.N. climate conference in Glasgow, Scotland.
        “We see the pollution of rivers, atmospheric pollution, things like that.”
        “We saw entire regions burning from the space station, ______ Canada, in California,” he said. “We saw all of California covered ______ a cloud of smoke and flames with the naked eye from 400 kilometers (250 miles) up.”

Adapted from https://abcnews.go.com/Technology/wireStory/spaceastronaut-sounds-alarm-climate-crisis-80972311. Access on October 25th.
Mark the alternative that contains the correct sequence of words to complete the text.  
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Q2172982 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the question.

Rice is a staple food for a large part of the world’s population, providing more than one fifth of the calories consumed worldwide, making it the second-most-consumed cereal grain. The rice plant grows about 2 to 5 feet high and is a flowering plant.

Rice is composed of the grain and husk. The grain is mainly used as food, but the vitamins, including Bcomplex, are found in the husk. Most people prefer to eat polished rice without the husk, but this can create a vitamin deficiency because polished rice doesn’t have many vitamins.

Much of the rice that we eat comes from southeastern Asia and grows in all countries that have a warm and moist climate, including India, China, and Japan. The traditional method for cultivating rice is to flood the fields after planting the seedlings. This simple method requires planning and maintenance of the water supply, but reduces the growth of weeds and deters vermin. Flooding is not mandatory, but all other methods of irrigation require more effort in weed and pest control and different methods of fertilization.

COOK, Ann, Grammar: American Accent Training – 2009, Page 208.
As a complex carb, it ___ the primary source of energy ____ over half of the world's people. Depending ___ the strain of rice, it can contain decent amounts ___ fibre, protein, vitamin B, iron and manganese. This means it can play a vital role against malnutrition:
Marque a opção gramaticalmente CORRETA para completar as lacunas do texto acima.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBGP Órgão: CBM-MG Prova: IBGP - 2023 - CBM-MG - Cadete |
Q2101201 Inglês
Instruction: For question, read the passage below.

How to become a firefighter

Those who fight fires are trained to do their job anywhere – from forests to rural areas to urban high-rises. Firefighters work first and foremost to protect lives, and then they turn their attention to protecting property. Some firefighters choose to work their way up the ladder, so to speak, starting with volunteer work at their local firehouse, coupled with their high school diploma. Those who want to advance up the ranks faster can turn to a fire science degree that will prepare them for responsibilities at the state or federal level. Understanding different types of firefighting careers and what each entails is the first step to choosing the right path.

What Does a Firefighter Do?

Firefighters show up at the scene of a fire or emergency and rely on advanced tools and equipment to handle the situation. That's a very broad overview; now let's get down to the details.

Firefighter Careers Basics

Firefighters receive expert training that prepares them to handle a variety of emergency situations. Though fighting fires are what they are best known for (as the name implies), firefighters also handle medical emergencies, rescuing and treating the injured, educating the public and more. Their work often requires them to be on call at all hours; some respond to calls from their private homes, while others stay in the firehouse during their shifts in order to respond to calls much faster, especially in urban areas.


Availabe in: https://www.learnhowtobecome.org/firefighter/. Access in: 11/10/2022.
A preposition is a word or group of words used before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to show purpose, direction, time, place, location, or spatial relationships, or to introduce an object, among other meanings not listed here. Choose the alternative that CORRECTLY identifies the excerpt with a preposition that indicates purpose
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: Exército Órgão: EsSA Prova: Exército - 2022 - EsSA - Sargento - Geral |
Q2060240 Inglês

Preencha o espaço em branco com a única preposição correta.

Fair Play


Hey, break the rules again and you are _____ of the game”, said the referee to the soccer player.”

“Sorry, Sir”, said the soccer player. “It won’t happen again.” 

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Q1986281 Inglês
Which option completes the sentence below correctly?
Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl had attempted to prove that the Polynesian islands could have been colonized______ people ______South America______ pre-Colombian times,
(Adapted from<https://www.deeperblue.com/fantastic-voyages-myth-legend-and-the-recreation-of-ancient-boats> ) 
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Q1938463 Inglês
Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: “I study English ________ Mondays.”  
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Q1878751 Inglês

Read text V to answer question .



TEXT V



There are no excuses for racism. 



Racism take$ many forms and can happen 1 __ many places. lt includes prejudice, discrimination ar hatred directed at someone because of their colour, ethnicity or national origin.

People often associate racism with acts of abuse or harassment. However, it doesn't need to involve violent or intimidating behaviour. Take racial name-calling and jokes. Or consider situations when people may be excluded from groups or activities because of where they come 2 _______.

Racism can be revealed through people's actions as well as their altitudes. !t can also be reflected in systems and institutions. But sometímes it may not be revealed at ali. Not ali racism is obvious. For examp!e, someone may look 3 _______ a list of job applicants and decide not to interview people with certain surnames.

Racism is more than just words, beliefs and actions. lt includes ali the barriers that prevent people from enjoying dignity and equality because of their race. 



<https://humanrights.gov.au/our-work/race-discrimination/what-racism> 

Complete the gaps 1, 2, and 3 in the text, respectively, with the correct preposition and then, mark the correct option.
Alternativas
Ano: 2021 Banca: Marinha Órgão: EAM Prova: Marinha - 2021 - EAM - Marinheiro |
Q1870315 Inglês

Which option completes the sentence below correctly? 


Our founder made the decision to close _______ Sundays _______ 1946, when he opened his first restaurant in Hapeville, Georgia. 

(Adapted from https://www.chanhassencfa.com/sundays>)



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Q1859193 Inglês
Which option completes the text below correctly? 
     Do you feel mentally drained out ________ office? Are you constantly worried ________ meeting your deadline or are unable ________ achieve your targets? All these can lead ________ stress, a phenomenon faced _________ the majority of the working population.  
(https://www thehealthsite.com) 
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Q1859181 Inglês
Which is the correct option to complete the text below?

A good CV

   It starts with a brilliant summary that makes people ________ more; it is daring, lively. You rarely need _______ trivial details of your early education or training except in passing.
   Your CV is a creative document that allows you ________ what you think is appropriate, compared with forms, which confine self-expression; you might as well ________ that freedom!  
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Q1853747 Inglês
Complete the following sentences with the correct prepositions.
    I’m not in the mood ____ pizza tonight.
    I was just thinking _____ our last trip.
    Carrying a pet into the cabin of an airplane is safer than putting it ____ the cargo hold.  
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Q1695785 Inglês
Which is the correct option to complete the text below?
The Letter Always Wins
Somehow ______our several ways to contact a company and complain _______ products (email, toll free numbers, _______ person), the old-fashioned letter still seems to win. Case in point. This week Smucker's Jam agreed to replace two of my grandmother's Pineapple Jams that she had ordered. She talked ______ them _____ the phone and they apologized _____ the bad packaging. But it was her letter that got her two free replacements.

(Adapted from <https://www.wisebread.com/the-letteralways-wins>)
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Q1695467 Inglês
Choose the correct alternative to complete the paragraph below.

Charter, Sail, Repeat: new ventures and old favorites in the Greek Isles
By Zuzana Prochazka
On our first day, we sailed southwest nearly 50 miles 011 a nice beam reach, winding through Kolpos Idras, or the Hydra Gulf. By the end, we were running out ______ daylight, so we pulled ___ the miniscule harbor on Spetses Island. I read the guides twice, but the most I got was a warning about tl1e inner harbor being only 4ft deep, which made me suck in my stomach as we crept in. The harbor turned ______ to be a mix of private yachts, commercial boats and fishing craft, and as we were looking round I happened to notice black clouds _____ the horizon. The wind was also now picking _______, so out we went again, making a U-turn back to the bay to drop anchor with the other cruisers who'd opted to skip the draft headaches. We made it just before the gale overtook us.

(Adapted from: Sail Magazine,March 2020).
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Q1695308 Inglês
Coronavirus: Venice Carnival closes as Italy imposes lockdown

23 February 2020

Italian officials have cut short the Venice Carnival as they try to control what is now the worst outbreak of the coronavirus in Europe.

        Authorities in the Veneto region said the event would end later on Sunday, two days earlier than scheduled. Italy has by far the highest number of coronavirus cases in Europe, with 152. Three people have died.Italy has imposed strict quarantine restrictions in two northern "hotspot" regions close to Milan and Venice.
        About 50,000 people cannot enter or leave several towns in Veneto and Lombardy for the next two weeks without special permission. Even outside the zone, many businesses and schools have suspended activities. and sporting events have been cancelled. The BBC's Mark Lowen described the situation just outside the zone. ln neighbouring Austria, a train from Venice was stopped at the Austrian border after it emerged that two passengers had fever symptoms. Austria's Interior Minister Karl Nehammer later confirmed to the BBC that the pair tested negative for coronavirus.
        ºAll authorities have acted quickly and with great caution in this case," said Mr Nehammer in a statement. "The reporting chain worked without delay." Elsewhere, authorities in South Korea and Iran are battling to control rising numbers of infections. South Korea has raised its coronavirus alert to the "highest level".
        The new strain of coronavirus, which originated last year in Hubei province in China, causes a respiratory disease called Covid-19. China has seen more than 76,000 infections and 2,442 deaths.

What is happening in Italy?

        Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte announced on Saturday that "extraordinary measures" would come into force to try to stem the rising number of coronavirus cases.
        He said the quarantine restrictions could last for weeks. Police, and if necessary the armed forces, will have the authority to ensure the regulations are enforced.
        Angelo Borrelli, the head of Italy's Civil Protection Department, told reporters that 11 O of the confirmed cases were in Lombardy, with 21 in Veneto with others in EmiliaRomagna and Lazio. Officials reported a third death on Sunday, an elderly woman from the town of Crema suffering from cancer. Italian officials say they are still trying to trace the source of the outbreak.
        Universities in Milan have been closed and the city's mayor, Giuseppe Sala, said schools would also close their doors while the outbreak continued. "As a precaution I think that the schools have to be closed in Milan. I will propose to the president of the region to enlarge the precaution to the entire metropolitan city area. lt is just a precautton, we don't want to create parue," he said.
        Meanwhile Giorgio Armanì's fashion show, scheduled to be held (I) Milan (li) Sunday, went ahead but without any media or buyers present. The show was livestreamed (lii) its website, lnstagram and Facebook pages.


Adapted from: https ://www. b be. com/news/world-e u rope51602007
Mark the option that best completes gaps I, li and lii in the text with the right preposition.
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Q1660112 Inglês

Dear Frank,

I am sorry, I missed your party _____ Friday.

I could not come _______ I had to take my cousin ______ the airport.

I tried to phone you ______ you were out. I hope the party went well.

Yours, Sammy 

The missing words in the text above are, respectly:
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Q1659876 Inglês

The Printing Press


    If you asked a large number of people what the most important invention has been, many would say the printing press. Others might say the wheel. But even though it’s debatable whether the appearance of the printing press affects the course of history more than the wheel. The printing press ranks within the top two or three inventions in history. Long before the telephone, the TV, the radio and the computer, the written word was the only way to communicate ideas to people too far away to talk with. Until the sixth or seventh century, all books had to be written by hand. Creating a book was difficult, and in comparison with today, very few books existed. Therefore, very few people read books.”

Adapted from Top Noch. 

The word “within”, in bold type in the text, is a______________.
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Q1613602 Inglês

Read the following extract to answer question.

 

   Innovation in the language teaching field in the late 1980s and 1990s has been stimulated by a special concern for the language learning process. New methods propose that language learning is best served when students are interacting – completing a task or learning content or resolving real-life issues – where linguistic structures are not taught one by one, but where attention to linguistic form is given as necessary. These views of language learning have been informed by research in second language acquisition. Also giving learning a special focus are methodological innovations of the late 1980s and 1990s. These include teaching learning strategies, using cooperative learning, and planning lessons in such a way that different intelligences are addressed.

(Larsen-Freeman, D. 2000)

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta classe gramatical que precisa necessariamente de mais de um elemento para formar o sintagma que leva seu nome.
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Q1050862 Inglês

Which option completes the paragraph below correctly?


    A lawyer I worked ________ told me he was impressed because i wasn't afraid________ anything. I had no idea what he was talking ________. I'm scared ________ everything.


(Adapted from www.hrexaminer.com)

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Q1042187 Inglês

                      Prison without guards or weapons in Brazil


      Tatiane Correia de Lima is a 26-year-old mother of two who is serving a 12-year sentence in Brazil. The South American country has the world’s fourth largest prison population and its jails regularly come under the spotlight for their poor conditions, with chronic overcrowding and gang violence provoking deadly riots.

      Lima had just been moved from a prison in the mainstream penitential system to a facility run ______(1) the Association for the Protection and Assistance to Convicts (APAC) in the town of Itaúna, in Minas Gerais state. Unlike in the mainstream system, “which steals your femininity”, as Lima puts it, at the APAC jail she is allowed to wear her own clothes and have a mirror, make-up and hair dye. But the difference between the regimes is far more than skin-deep.

      The APAC system has been gaining growing recognition as a safer, cheaper and more humane answer to the country’s prison crisis. All APAC prisoners must have passed through the mainstream system and must show remorse and be willing to follow the strict regime of work and study which is part of the system’s philosophy. There are no guards or weapons and visitors are greeted by an inmate who unlocks the main door to the small women’s jail.

      Inmates are known as recuperandos (recovering people), reflecting the APAC focus ______(2) restorative justice and rehabilitation. They must study and work, sometimes in collaboration with the local community. If they do not - or if they try to abscond - they risk being returned to the mainstream system. There have been physical fights but never a murder at an APAC jail.

                          Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-44056946

Choose the alternative containing the correct words to respectively complete gaps (1) and (2).
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Q1042026 Inglês
Mark the correct sentence.
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Respostas
1: A
2: B
3: B
4: A
5: D
6: B
7: E
8: E
9: B
10: C
11: A
12: B
13: A
14: B
15: C
16: A
17: A
18: C
19: E
20: D