Questões EPCAR 2022 para Cadete da Aeronáutica

Q1944812

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944812 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

It is correct to state that

A

people around the world celebrate Christmas with similar traditions despite the weather differences.

B

only countries with a specific weather condition are having Christmas traditions impacted, differently from the others.

C

despite the Christmas traditions and the weather characteristics, countries are being impacted by climate change.

D

there is no impact on Christmas traditions in warmer countries.

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Q1944813

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944813 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Choose the statement that is in DISAGREEMENT with the text.

A

Brazil and Philippines have a similar impact on their Christmas decoration due to the natural disaster.

B

There have been three different types of climate problems in Brazil recently.

C

Climate change caused so many problems in the three mentioned countries, that celebrations were impacted.

D

The natural disasters happened in the same year in the three mentioned countries.

Você errou! Resposta:

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Q1944814

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944814 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Choose the option that explains what happened to Salvador Gómez-Colón.
During the storm, he could not talk to his dad and friends,

A

then he decided to protect himself in a basement room with 10 others.

B

after that he reached a basement room with 10 others to protect himself.

C

however, he reached a basement room with 10 others to protect himself.

D

because he was protecting himself in a basement room with 10 others.

Você errou! Resposta:

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Q1944815

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944815 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Write (T) for the true sentences and (F) to the false ones, according to the text.

I - The 3rd paragraph (l. 09 to 13) describes a cold season activity. ( )
II - The 5th paragraph (l. 20 to 26) tells how the celebrations were altered due to climate change. ( )
III - In the 11th paragraph (l. 61 to 66), there is a conclusion about the importance of Christmas to Puerto Ricans. ( )
IV - In the 14th paragraph (l. 75 to 78), there is a comparison between a habit in the past and present. ( )

Choose the correct sequence.

A

F, F, F, T

B

T, T, T, F

C

F, T, T, F

D

T, F, F, T

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Q1944816

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944816 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

The word in bold can be omitted in:

A

Active skaters used to enter the Elfstedentocht, an iconic ice-skating race covering 200km that passes through 11 cities in the northern province Friesland.

B

People make their own Christmas decorations, including a star-shaped lantern, called a parol that they hang in windows and streets for the entire festive season.

C

"A few days before Christmas, we were still helping clean up the mud that had flooded the houses”, says Jonelle Tan.

D

Goiás is home to the Cerrado, a vast wooded savannah that contains thousands of rare species.

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Q1944817

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944817 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

The main goal of the text is to

A

teach people how to avoid climate change on Christmas season.

B

inform people of the problems caused by climate change in the world.

C

notify the government of their responsibilities in relation to the climate change.

D

relate three different ways to celebrate Christmas in spite of the weather.

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Q1944818

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944818 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Choose the sentence that is INCOHERENT with the idea supported by the author.

A

If the climate keeps changing, holiday traditions will disappear.

B

If the temperature levels were not rising, people could keep their holiday traditions.

C

If the temperature levels rise, people may keep celebrating their holiday with the same traditions.

D

If the climate changes, people might have their Christmas traditions altered.

Você errou! Resposta:

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Q1944819

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944819 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Choose the option that explains the idea of the penultimate paragraph (l. 79 to 86).

A

There is a possibility that the biodiversity of Goiás disappear in less than 30 years.

B

It is a fact that, in less than 30 years, Goiás biodiversity will no longer exist.

C

In less than 30 years, there will be a collapse in Goiás biodiversity for sure.

D

Scientists have alerted that, in 2050, Goiás biodiversity is collapsing.

Você errou! Resposta:

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Q1944820

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944820 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Read the statements related to the text.

I - Elfstedentocht didn’t happen last year.
II - People from Netherlands have been participating in a race covering 200km for 24 years.
III - Dutches at all ages usually ice skate during Christmas season.
IV - The northern province Friesland is the only place that preserves the beloved winter tradition.

The correct sentences are

A

I and II.

B

I and III.

C

II and III.

D

I, III and IV.

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Q1944821

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944821 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

About the Christmas season, it is correct to say that

A

Puerto Ricans gather in the mountains, where they sing traditional songs to new people and acquaintances from their neighborhood.

B

Brazilian families usually concentrate two months before Christmas in order to decorate their houses and tree.

C

Philippines celebrate the Christmas season for more than three months.

D

it is traditional to go to chinchorros in order to give food to people in need in Puerto Rico.

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Q1944822

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944822 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Mark the only alternative that the underlined word can be replaced by THAT.

A

“BBC Future speaks to three young people who share their Christmas stories”.

B

“In the Netherlands, where I grew up, a popular tradition around Christmas is to put on your skates”.

C

“It is hit on average by more than 20 typhoons each year, which cause severe flooding and large-scale destruction”.

D

"Christmas is a celebration of what we've suffered that year, together as a community".

Você errou! Resposta:

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Q1944823

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944823 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.

Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.

Accessed on March 05th, 2022

Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands

Choose the INCORRECT statement about Puerto Rico.

A

It is more expected to happen strong rains in the present similar to the one that occurred in 1956.

B

In 1956, Puerto Rico was hit by one of the strongest storms that happened in the country.

C

In 2019, there was a study related to the possible consequences of the climate change.

D

In 2017, a study showed that a storm like the one that happened in 1956 will happen again.

Você errou! Resposta:

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Q1944824

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944824 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.

Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.

Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover

Mark the correct option.

A

The forest fires were solved due to the droughts.

B

The forest fires were a consequence of the flooding.

C

The droughts that happened in the past caused less damage than the ones that happen nowadays.

D

Mudslides happened as a result of the worst fires that caused the flooding.

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Q1944825

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944825 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.

Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.

Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover

According to the first sentence of the text, it is possible to state that the situation that is being presented

A

is happening at or around the time of speaking.

B

is temporary, so it may never happen again.

C

is repeated as it is permanent.

D

has recently stopped.

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Q1944826

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944826 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.

Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.

Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover

Choose the correct option about the guy in the cartoon.

A

He was not hit by the damage caused by the climate change.

B

He did not receive any information about the global warming impact.

C

He ignores the existence of problems caused by the climate change.

D

He is worried about the impact caused by the climate change.

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Q1944827

Ano: 2022 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EPCAR Prova: Aeronáutica - 2022 - EPCAR - Cadete da Aeronáutica |

Q1944827 Inglês

Texto associado

Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.

Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.

Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover

Considering texts I and II, it is correct to say that in both cases

A

people notice the impact of climate change in their lives.

B

three climate problems in common are mentioned.

C

some solutions to the climate problems are presented.

D

the positive side of global warming effects are justified.

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Questões de Concurso Militar EPCAR 2022 para Cadete da Aeronáutica

Foram encontradas 16 questões