Questões de Concurso Militar EsPCEx 2011 para Cadete do Exército, 4º Dia

Foram encontradas 45 questões

Q244579 História
“Em 1980, o Iraque, aproveitando-se da instabilidade do Irã, invadiu-o (...). O Conflito resultou em elevado número de mortos e em consequências desastrosas para ambos os países”.
(VICENTINO, 2007)

A invasão iraquiana objetivava

Alternativas
Q244580 História
As grandes navegações produziram o expansionismo do século XV e contribuiram para acelerar a transição do feudalismo/capitalismo.

Provocaram mudanças no comércio europeu, tais como:

Alternativas
Q244581 História
Leia as afirmações abaixo, referentes a fatos ocorridos e ideias desenvolvidas na Europa, e responda ao que se pede.

I – “Representou, na verdade, o momento culminante de um processo que começou no Renascimento, de afirmação da razão como base do conhecimento” (ARRUDA & PILETTI, 2007)

II – De acordo com Rosseau o “povo (...) é o verdadeiro soberano (...) Sua forma de expressão (...) deveria se manifestar por meio da maioria de votos da população em assembléias nas quais ele exerceria diretamente (...) o poder de decidir sobre os rumos a dar à sociedade”. (AZEVEDO & SERIACOPI, 2007)

III – Provocaram transformações, dentre outras: proletarização definitiva dos produtores diretos; decadência da indústria doméstica rural; crescente divisão internacional do trabalho; aceleração do êxodo rural, antagonismo entre o proletariado nascente e a burguesia proprietária dos meios de produção.

IV – Irromperam movimentos sociais e políticos como o ludismo e o movimento cartista.

V – São algumas de suas idéias: críticas ao Estado absolutista, propondo a limitação do poder real; defesa da não-intervenção do Estado no campo econômico; e defesa de um sistema constitucional.

Os números
Alternativas
Q244582 História
A Segunda Guerra Mundial (1939-1945) vitimou milhões de pessoas e alastrou-se por terras, mares, oceanos e ares de quase todo o planeta.

A postura brasileira durante o conflito, foi a de

Alternativas
Q244583 História
“A execução de Luís XVI, em janeiro de 1793, abalou a nobreza européia. No interior da França, eclodiram revoltas (...). No exterior, formou-se a Primeira Coligação européia (...). A França foi novamente invadida. (...) Teve início então, o Período do Terror, que se estenderia até julho de 1794.”
(ARRUDA & PILETTI, 2007)

O Período do Terror, caracterizado pela radicalização do processo revolucionário, ocorreu durante a fase da (o)

Alternativas
Q244584 História
Durante o mercantilismo, todos os produtos que chegavam à colônia ou saíam dela tinham que passar pela metrópole, caracterizando assim
Alternativas
Q244585 História
Durante o Governo Provisório de Deodoro da Fonseca, o então ministro da Fazenda, Rui Barbosa, colocou em prática uma reforma financeira. Esta reforma
Alternativas
Q244586 História
A Primeira Guerra Mundial foi um conflito de enormes proporções, ocorrido entre 1914 e 1918, que envolveu quase todo o continente europeu e várias outras regiões do mundo. Sobre esse conflito é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q244587 História
Durante o período colonial, o Brasil sofreu diversas invasões estrangeiras. Nessas invasões:
Alternativas
Q244588 História
Nas décadas finais do Séc XX, a União Soviética passou por uma série de transformações que levaram ao fim do socialismo. Essas mudanças foram marcadas por:
Alternativas
Q244589 Inglês

Mark Zuckerberg’s 650 Million Friends (and counting)
       Back in June 2009, the globe’s potpourri of social-networking sites was extremely diverse:
Google’s Orkut dominated India and Brazil; Central and South America preferred Hi5; Maktoob was
king in the Arab world. The Vietnamese liked Zing, the Czechs loved Lidé, South Koreans surfed
Cyworld. Two years after that, and Facebook has stolen users away from its rivals very fast. It’s
completely knocked Hi5 off the map in former strongholds such as Peru, Mexico, and Thailand.
After a tense back-and-forth with Orkut in India, Facebook has emerged victorious. And it’s becoming
more popular in Armenia, Georgia, and the Netherlands, where local providers are making a
desperate last stand.
       There are some glaring exceptions to Facebook’s colonization kick. Russians continue to use
Vkontakte and Odnoklassniki, with Facebook a distant fourth in the rankings. China remains highly
committed to domestic sites such as Qzone and Renren. But for the rest of us, we’re living in
Zuckerberg’s world.

(endereço eletrônico omitido propositadamente)

According to the text, Facebook’s boom on the Internet was in
Alternativas
Q244590 Inglês

Mark Zuckerberg’s 650 Million Friends (and counting)
       Back in June 2009, the globe’s potpourri of social-networking sites was extremely diverse:
Google’s Orkut dominated India and Brazil; Central and South America preferred Hi5; Maktoob was
king in the Arab world. The Vietnamese liked Zing, the Czechs loved Lidé, South Koreans surfed
Cyworld. Two years after that, and Facebook has stolen users away from its rivals very fast. It’s
completely knocked Hi5 off the map in former strongholds such as Peru, Mexico, and Thailand.
After a tense back-and-forth with Orkut in India, Facebook has emerged victorious. And it’s becoming
more popular in Armenia, Georgia, and the Netherlands, where local providers are making a
desperate last stand.
       There are some glaring exceptions to Facebook’s colonization kick. Russians continue to use
Vkontakte and Odnoklassniki, with Facebook a distant fourth in the rankings. China remains highly
committed to domestic sites such as Qzone and Renren. But for the rest of us, we’re living in
Zuckerberg’s world.

(endereço eletrônico omitido propositadamente)

How many different social-networking sites are mentioned in the text ?
Alternativas
Q244591 Inglês

Mark Zuckerberg’s 650 Million Friends (and counting)
       Back in June 2009, the globe’s potpourri of social-networking sites was extremely diverse:
Google’s Orkut dominated India and Brazil; Central and South America preferred Hi5; Maktoob was
king in the Arab world. The Vietnamese liked Zing, the Czechs loved Lidé, South Koreans surfed
Cyworld. Two years after that, and Facebook has stolen users away from its rivals very fast. It’s
completely knocked Hi5 off the map in former strongholds such as Peru, Mexico, and Thailand.
After a tense back-and-forth with Orkut in India, Facebook has emerged victorious. And it’s becoming
more popular in Armenia, Georgia, and the Netherlands, where local providers are making a
desperate last stand.
       There are some glaring exceptions to Facebook’s colonization kick. Russians continue to use
Vkontakte and Odnoklassniki, with Facebook a distant fourth in the rankings. China remains highly
committed to domestic sites such as Qzone and Renren. But for the rest of us, we’re living in
Zuckerberg’s world.

(endereço eletrônico omitido propositadamente)

According to the text, Facebook is not number one in
Alternativas
Q244592 Inglês

Mark Zuckerberg’s 650 Million Friends (and counting)
       Back in June 2009, the globe’s potpourri of social-networking sites was extremely diverse:
Google’s Orkut dominated India and Brazil; Central and South America preferred Hi5; Maktoob was
king in the Arab world. The Vietnamese liked Zing, the Czechs loved Lidé, South Koreans surfed
Cyworld. Two years after that, and Facebook has stolen users away from its rivals very fast. It’s
completely knocked Hi5 off the map in former strongholds such as Peru, Mexico, and Thailand.
After a tense back-and-forth with Orkut in India, Facebook has emerged victorious. And it’s becoming
more popular in Armenia, Georgia, and the Netherlands, where local providers are making a
desperate last stand.
       There are some glaring exceptions to Facebook’s colonization kick. Russians continue to use
Vkontakte and Odnoklassniki, with Facebook a distant fourth in the rankings. China remains highly
committed to domestic sites such as Qzone and Renren. But for the rest of us, we’re living in
Zuckerberg’s world.

(endereço eletrônico omitido propositadamente)

In the sentence “And it’s becoming more popular in Armenia, Georgia, and the Netherlands...”, the pronoun it refers to
Alternativas
Q244593 Inglês

Mark Zuckerberg’s 650 Million Friends (and counting)
       Back in June 2009, the globe’s potpourri of social-networking sites was extremely diverse:
Google’s Orkut dominated India and Brazil; Central and South America preferred Hi5; Maktoob was
king in the Arab world. The Vietnamese liked Zing, the Czechs loved Lidé, South Koreans surfed
Cyworld. Two years after that, and Facebook has stolen users away from its rivals very fast. It’s
completely knocked Hi5 off the map in former strongholds such as Peru, Mexico, and Thailand.
After a tense back-and-forth with Orkut in India, Facebook has emerged victorious. And it’s becoming
more popular in Armenia, Georgia, and the Netherlands, where local providers are making a
desperate last stand.
       There are some glaring exceptions to Facebook’s colonization kick. Russians continue to use
Vkontakte and Odnoklassniki, with Facebook a distant fourth in the rankings. China remains highly
committed to domestic sites such as Qzone and Renren. But for the rest of us, we’re living in
Zuckerberg’s world.

(endereço eletrônico omitido propositadamente)

Which alternative represents the main idea of the text ?
Alternativas
Q244594 Inglês
Life and the Movies
        Joey Potter looked at her friend Dawson Leery and she smiled sadly. “Life isn’t like a movie, Dawson,” she said. “We can’t write happy endings to all our relationships.”
       Joey was a pretty girl with long brown hair. Both Joey and Dawson were nearly sixteen years old. The two teenagers had problems. All teenagers have the same problems - life, love, school work, and parents. It isn’t easy to become an adult.
        Dawson loved movies. He had always loved movies. He took film classes in school. He made short movies himself. Dawson wanted to be a film director. His favorite director was Steven Spielberg. Dawson spent a lot of his free time filming with his video camera. He loved watching videos of great movies from the past. Most evenings, he watched movies with Joey.
      “These days, Dawson always wants us to behave like people in movies,” Joey thought. And life in the little seaside town of Capeside wasn’t like the movies.
        Joey looked at the handsome, blond boy who was sitting next to her. She thought about the years of their long friendship. They were best friends...

ANDERS, C. J. Retold by CORNISH, F. H. Dawson’s Creek. Shifting into overdrive. Oxford, Macmillan, 2005.
In the sentence “All teenagers have the same problems - life, love, school work, and parents”, the conjunction and indicates
Alternativas
Q244595 Inglês
Life and the Movies
        Joey Potter looked at her friend Dawson Leery and she smiled sadly. “Life isn’t like a movie, Dawson,” she said. “We can’t write happy endings to all our relationships.”
       Joey was a pretty girl with long brown hair. Both Joey and Dawson were nearly sixteen years old. The two teenagers had problems. All teenagers have the same problems - life, love, school work, and parents. It isn’t easy to become an adult.
        Dawson loved movies. He had always loved movies. He took film classes in school. He made short movies himself. Dawson wanted to be a film director. His favorite director was Steven Spielberg. Dawson spent a lot of his free time filming with his video camera. He loved watching videos of great movies from the past. Most evenings, he watched movies with Joey.
      “These days, Dawson always wants us to behave like people in movies,” Joey thought. And life in the little seaside town of Capeside wasn’t like the movies.
        Joey looked at the handsome, blond boy who was sitting next to her. She thought about the years of their long friendship. They were best friends...

ANDERS, C. J. Retold by CORNISH, F. H. Dawson’s Creek. Shifting into overdrive. Oxford, Macmillan, 2005.
Which alternative best explains the sentence “We can’t write happy endings to all our relationships.” ?
Alternativas
Q244596 Inglês
Life and the Movies
        Joey Potter looked at her friend Dawson Leery and she smiled sadly. “Life isn’t like a movie, Dawson,” she said. “We can’t write happy endings to all our relationships.”
       Joey was a pretty girl with long brown hair. Both Joey and Dawson were nearly sixteen years old. The two teenagers had problems. All teenagers have the same problems - life, love, school work, and parents. It isn’t easy to become an adult.
        Dawson loved movies. He had always loved movies. He took film classes in school. He made short movies himself. Dawson wanted to be a film director. His favorite director was Steven Spielberg. Dawson spent a lot of his free time filming with his video camera. He loved watching videos of great movies from the past. Most evenings, he watched movies with Joey.
      “These days, Dawson always wants us to behave like people in movies,” Joey thought. And life in the little seaside town of Capeside wasn’t like the movies.
        Joey looked at the handsome, blond boy who was sitting next to her. She thought about the years of their long friendship. They were best friends...

ANDERS, C. J. Retold by CORNISH, F. H. Dawson’s Creek. Shifting into overdrive. Oxford, Macmillan, 2005.
According to the sentence “Joey looked at the handsome, blond boy who was sitting next to her”, it is correct to say that Dawson was
Alternativas
Q244597 Inglês
Life and the Movies
        Joey Potter looked at her friend Dawson Leery and she smiled sadly. “Life isn’t like a movie, Dawson,” she said. “We can’t write happy endings to all our relationships.”
       Joey was a pretty girl with long brown hair. Both Joey and Dawson were nearly sixteen years old. The two teenagers had problems. All teenagers have the same problems - life, love, school work, and parents. It isn’t easy to become an adult.
        Dawson loved movies. He had always loved movies. He took film classes in school. He made short movies himself. Dawson wanted to be a film director. His favorite director was Steven Spielberg. Dawson spent a lot of his free time filming with his video camera. He loved watching videos of great movies from the past. Most evenings, he watched movies with Joey.
      “These days, Dawson always wants us to behave like people in movies,” Joey thought. And life in the little seaside town of Capeside wasn’t like the movies.
        Joey looked at the handsome, blond boy who was sitting next to her. She thought about the years of their long friendship. They were best friends...

ANDERS, C. J. Retold by CORNISH, F. H. Dawson’s Creek. Shifting into overdrive. Oxford, Macmillan, 2005.
According to the text, which alternative is correct about Dawson?
Alternativas
Q244598 Inglês
Life and the Movies
        Joey Potter looked at her friend Dawson Leery and she smiled sadly. “Life isn’t like a movie, Dawson,” she said. “We can’t write happy endings to all our relationships.”
       Joey was a pretty girl with long brown hair. Both Joey and Dawson were nearly sixteen years old. The two teenagers had problems. All teenagers have the same problems - life, love, school work, and parents. It isn’t easy to become an adult.
        Dawson loved movies. He had always loved movies. He took film classes in school. He made short movies himself. Dawson wanted to be a film director. His favorite director was Steven Spielberg. Dawson spent a lot of his free time filming with his video camera. He loved watching videos of great movies from the past. Most evenings, he watched movies with Joey.
      “These days, Dawson always wants us to behave like people in movies,” Joey thought. And life in the little seaside town of Capeside wasn’t like the movies.
        Joey looked at the handsome, blond boy who was sitting next to her. She thought about the years of their long friendship. They were best friends...

ANDERS, C. J. Retold by CORNISH, F. H. Dawson’s Creek. Shifting into overdrive. Oxford, Macmillan, 2005.
According to the text, “The two teenagers had problems” because
Alternativas
Respostas
21: A
22: D
23: E
24: C
25: E
26: A
27: D
28: C
29: C
30: B
31: E
32: D
33: C
34: E
35: A
36: E
37: A
38: D
39: B
40: B