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Q951281 Enfermagem
A Política Nacional de Assistência Farmacêutica (PNAF) é implementada no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde tendo como fundamento o seguinte conceito de “assistência farmacêutica”, expresso na Resolução n° 338, de 6/5/2004, do Conselho Nacional de Saúde:
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Q951280 Enfermagem
Na Conferência de Alma-Ata, realizada em 1978, reafirmou-se a promoção e proteção da saúde dos povos como fundamento do contínuo desenvolvimento econômico-social, qualidade de vida e para a paz. O evento deu divulgação internacional ao conceito de “cuidados primários de saúde” como conceito-chave que permitiria que todos os povos atingissem um melhor nível de saúde. Pode-se dizer que o Sistema Único de Saúde, originariamente, se apoia nesse conceito operacionalizando uma atenção primária mais combativa, em que a correlação entre condições de saúde e classe social ficavam explícitas, em que enfermidade e pobreza não podiam mais ser dissociadas, na medida em que a desigualdade social se configurava em desigualdade de acesso aos serviços. Dessa forma, a concepção de saúde estava marcada pela compreensão da relação, no mundo contemporâneo, entre o modo de produção capitalista e a saúde, cenário que tornou possível reconhecer e admitir de maneira direta e pormenorizada que a saúde deve ser compreendida como decorrente
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Q951279 Enfermagem
O financiamento do Sistema Único de Saúde ocorre, de acordo com a Lei n° 141/2012, por meio da vinculação de recursos, com vistas à melhoria da saúde da população. Para que o gasto corresponda ao que foi planejado, orçado e executado, são definidas funções da gestão orçamentária-financeira do sistema, realizadas pelos seguintes instrumentos:
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Q951278 Português
Está correta a redação da seguinte frase adaptada do texto:
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Q951277 Português
Sem prejuízo das relações de sentido estabelecidas no texto, o verbo que pode ser corretamente flexionado em uma forma do plural, sem que nenhuma outra modificação seja feita na frase, está em:
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Q951276 Português

Viveu com o que lhe rendiam seus trabalhos. (3° parágrafo)

... legando-lhe toda a renda de seus direitos autorais... (3° parágrafo)

Sua música, além do papel militante que teve nas lutas pela unificação da Itália... (último parágrafo)


Os elementos sublinhados acima referem-se, respectivamente, a:

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Q951275 Português

Considere as afirmações abaixo.


I. O segmento Aqui, o humanismo é comovente... (3° parágrafo) alude ao caráter social da música de Verdi, cuja altivez contrapõe-se ao despojamento das composições de Wagner.

II . Ao comparar as obras de Verdi e Wagner, ambos grandes expoentes da ópera, o autor assinala diferenças de ordem estética entre as duas, como, por exemplo, o fato de a obra de Verdi, cuja melodia é boa de cantar, pode ser fruída com facilidade, diferentemente da de Wagner.

III . O autor recorre à citação de Mário de Andrade (4° parágrafo) a fim de explicitar que seria irrelevante julgar a superioridade artística da obra de Wagner frente à de Verdi e vice-versa.

IV. No texto, o autor relata alguns fatos da biografia de Verdi, destacando o caráter fraterno e generoso do artista.


Está correto o que consta APENAS de

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Q951274 Português
Considerando as relações de sentido estabelecidas no texto, afirma-se corretamente:
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Q951273 Português
Tem sentido causal o segmento sublinhado em:
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Q951272 Português

...aquele palmo de prosa para a qual, não menos urgente, há um espaço aberto na edição de amanhã. (2° parágrafo)

...cuja data de validade haverá de caducar... (3° parágrafo)

...capaz de seguir falando a leitores que ainda nem sequer nasceram. (3° parágrafo)


Os termos sublinhados acima referem-se, respectivamente, a:

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Q951271 Português

As afirmações abaixo referem-se à pontuação do texto.


I. Em É algo que precisa ser escrito, haja ou não assunto, e escrito para já (1° parágrafo), as vírgulas podem ser corretamente substituídas por travessões.

II . Em Difícil imaginar que no mais das vezes tenham sido escritas no sufoco (2° parágrafo), o segmento sublinhado pode ser isolado por vírgulas, sem prejuízo do sentido e da correção.

III . Em ...cuja data de validade haverá de caducar em poucas horas (3 parágrafo), pode-se acrescentar uma vírgula após “validade” sem incorrer em erro gramatical, uma vez que o verbo “haver” não admite sujeito.


Está correto o que consta APENAS de

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Q951270 Português
O elemento sublinhado deve sua flexão ao termo destacado em:
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Q951269 Português
De acordo com o texto:
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Q949372 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots

    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: <https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05773-y>.)
According to the text, it is correct to say:
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Q949371 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots

    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: <https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05773-y>.)
In the sentence “Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits …”, the underlined word refers to:
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Q949370 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots

    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: <https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05773-y>.)
A partir das informações apresentadas no texto, considere as seguintes afirmativas:
1. Descartes viajou para a Suécia com um robô escondido. 2. Os marinheiros abriram à força um baú que continha o simulacro de uma criança. 3. A tripulação fez uma apresentação do robô para os passageiros do navio. 4. Chocados com o que viram, os marinheiros jogaram o humanoide ao mar.
Assinale a alternativa correta.
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Q949369 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots

    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: <https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05773-y>.)
In the sentence “This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever …”, the underlined word refers to the:
Alternativas
Q949368 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots

    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: <https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05773-y>.)
According to the text, it is correct to say that René Descartes:
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Q949367 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

More than 100 South African gold miners treated for smoke inhalation

    JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) – Hundreds of South African gold mine workers were rescued and over 100 treated for smoke inhalation after an underground fire, the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) said on Thursday.
    Safety is a huge issue in South Africa’s dangerous deep-level mines and a focus for investors. A spate of deaths at SibanyeStillwater’s gold operations, including a seismic event that killed seven miners in early May, has highlighted the risks.
    In the latest incident, more than 600 miners were initially trapped after a fire broke out at a mine east of Johannesburg operated by unlisted Gold One, NUM said.
    This comes almost two weeks after five miners died in an underground fire at a South African copper mine operated by unlisted Palabora Mining Company in Limpopo.
    Company officials could not immediately be reached for comment.
    “As the NUM, we vehemently condemn this kind of incident as it is becoming a trend”, the union said in a statement.

(Disponível em: <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-safrica-mining-fire/more-than-100-south-african-gold-miners-treated-for-smoke-inhalation-idUS KBN1KG294>.)
De acordo com o texto, é correto afirmar:
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Q949366 Inglês
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

More than 100 South African gold miners treated for smoke inhalation

    JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) – Hundreds of South African gold mine workers were rescued and over 100 treated for smoke inhalation after an underground fire, the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) said on Thursday.
    Safety is a huge issue in South Africa’s dangerous deep-level mines and a focus for investors. A spate of deaths at SibanyeStillwater’s gold operations, including a seismic event that killed seven miners in early May, has highlighted the risks.
    In the latest incident, more than 600 miners were initially trapped after a fire broke out at a mine east of Johannesburg operated by unlisted Gold One, NUM said.
    This comes almost two weeks after five miners died in an underground fire at a South African copper mine operated by unlisted Palabora Mining Company in Limpopo.
    Company officials could not immediately be reached for comment.
    “As the NUM, we vehemently condemn this kind of incident as it is becoming a trend”, the union said in a statement.

(Disponível em: <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-safrica-mining-fire/more-than-100-south-african-gold-miners-treated-for-smoke-inhalation-idUS KBN1KG294>.)
Gold One and Palabora Mining Company operate South African mines. Both companies have one aspect in common: they are unlisted. This means that these companies:
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Respostas
16521: D
16522: D
16523: A
16524: A
16525: D
16526: E
16527: A
16528: C
16529: E
16530: B
16531: C
16532: D
16533: B
16534: C
16535: B
16536: E
16537: D
16538: B
16539: D
16540: A