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Q1778075
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text below and answer the question.
Thought-in-Action Links
It is important to recognize that methods link thoughts
and actions, because teaching is not entirely about one
or the other. As a teacher of language, you have thoughts
about your subject matter – what language is, what culture
is – and about your students – who they are as learners and
how it is they learn. You also have thoughts about yourself
as a teacher and what you can do to help your students to
learn. Many of your thoughts have been formed by your own
experience as a language learner. With this awareness, you
are able to examine why you do what you do and perhaps
choose to think about or do things differently.
As an example, let us relate an anecdote about a teacher
with whom Diane Larsen-Freeman was working some time
ago. From her study of methods in Stevick (1980), Heather
(not her real name) became interested in how to work with
teacher control and student initiative in her teaching. She
determined that during her student teaching internship, she
would exercise less control of the lesson in order to encourage
her students to take more initiative, and have them impose
the questions in the classroom, since so often it is the teacher
who asks all the questions, not the students.
However, she felt that the students were not taking the
initiative, but she could not see what was wrong. When Diane
Larsen Freeman, who was her supervisor, visited her class,
she observed the following:
HEATHER: Juan, ask Anna what she is wearing.
JÜAN: What are you wearing?
ANNA: I am wearing a dress.
HEATHER: Anna, ask Muriel what she is writing.
ANNA: What are you writing?
MÜRIEL: I am writing a letter.
This pattern continued for some time. It was clear to see
that Heather had successfully avoided the common problem
of the teacher asking all the questions in the class. The
teacher was not asking the questions – the students were.
However, Heather had not achieved her goal of encouraging
student initiative.
(Larsen-Freeman, D. 2000. Adaptado)
Sometimes, the user of the foreign language is uncertain
about what verb to choose in a particular situation.
Learning collocations may be helpful. Mark the alternative
in which the collocation with common verbs needs to be
corrected.
Ano: 2020
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
EsFCEx
Provas:
VUNESP - 2020 - EsFCEx - Oficial - Magistério de Inglês
|
Exército - 2020 - EsFCEx - Magistério de Inglês |
Q1778074
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text below and answer the question.
Thought-in-Action Links
It is important to recognize that methods link thoughts
and actions, because teaching is not entirely about one
or the other. As a teacher of language, you have thoughts
about your subject matter – what language is, what culture
is – and about your students – who they are as learners and
how it is they learn. You also have thoughts about yourself
as a teacher and what you can do to help your students to
learn. Many of your thoughts have been formed by your own
experience as a language learner. With this awareness, you
are able to examine why you do what you do and perhaps
choose to think about or do things differently.
As an example, let us relate an anecdote about a teacher
with whom Diane Larsen-Freeman was working some time
ago. From her study of methods in Stevick (1980), Heather
(not her real name) became interested in how to work with
teacher control and student initiative in her teaching. She
determined that during her student teaching internship, she
would exercise less control of the lesson in order to encourage
her students to take more initiative, and have them impose
the questions in the classroom, since so often it is the teacher
who asks all the questions, not the students.
However, she felt that the students were not taking the
initiative, but she could not see what was wrong. When Diane
Larsen Freeman, who was her supervisor, visited her class,
she observed the following:
HEATHER: Juan, ask Anna what she is wearing.
JÜAN: What are you wearing?
ANNA: I am wearing a dress.
HEATHER: Anna, ask Muriel what she is writing.
ANNA: What are you writing?
MÜRIEL: I am writing a letter.
This pattern continued for some time. It was clear to see
that Heather had successfully avoided the common problem
of the teacher asking all the questions in the class. The
teacher was not asking the questions – the students were.
However, Heather had not achieved her goal of encouraging
student initiative.
(Larsen-Freeman, D. 2000. Adaptado)
In the simple past and past participle, regular verbs may
be pronounced in three different ways: /t/, /d/ or /id/. The
verb taken from the second paragraph that is pronounced
with an extra syllable /id/ in one of those forms is:
Ano: 2020
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
EsFCEx
Provas:
VUNESP - 2020 - EsFCEx - Oficial - Magistério de Inglês
|
Exército - 2020 - EsFCEx - Magistério de Inglês |
Q1778073
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text below and answer the question.
Thought-in-Action Links
It is important to recognize that methods link thoughts
and actions, because teaching is not entirely about one
or the other. As a teacher of language, you have thoughts
about your subject matter – what language is, what culture
is – and about your students – who they are as learners and
how it is they learn. You also have thoughts about yourself
as a teacher and what you can do to help your students to
learn. Many of your thoughts have been formed by your own
experience as a language learner. With this awareness, you
are able to examine why you do what you do and perhaps
choose to think about or do things differently.
As an example, let us relate an anecdote about a teacher
with whom Diane Larsen-Freeman was working some time
ago. From her study of methods in Stevick (1980), Heather
(not her real name) became interested in how to work with
teacher control and student initiative in her teaching. She
determined that during her student teaching internship, she
would exercise less control of the lesson in order to encourage
her students to take more initiative, and have them impose
the questions in the classroom, since so often it is the teacher
who asks all the questions, not the students.
However, she felt that the students were not taking the
initiative, but she could not see what was wrong. When Diane
Larsen Freeman, who was her supervisor, visited her class,
she observed the following:
HEATHER: Juan, ask Anna what she is wearing.
JÜAN: What are you wearing?
ANNA: I am wearing a dress.
HEATHER: Anna, ask Muriel what she is writing.
ANNA: What are you writing?
MÜRIEL: I am writing a letter.
This pattern continued for some time. It was clear to see
that Heather had successfully avoided the common problem
of the teacher asking all the questions in the class. The
teacher was not asking the questions – the students were.
However, Heather had not achieved her goal of encouraging
student initiative.
(Larsen-Freeman, D. 2000. Adaptado)
The title of the text “Thought-in-Action Links” is an
example of a noun phrase in English. It is correct to state
about noun phrases that they
Q1778072
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text below and answer the question.
Thought-in-Action Links
It is important to recognize that methods link thoughts
and actions, because teaching is not entirely about one
or the other. As a teacher of language, you have thoughts
about your subject matter – what language is, what culture
is – and about your students – who they are as learners and
how it is they learn. You also have thoughts about yourself
as a teacher and what you can do to help your students to
learn. Many of your thoughts have been formed by your own
experience as a language learner. With this awareness, you
are able to examine why you do what you do and perhaps
choose to think about or do things differently.
As an example, let us relate an anecdote about a teacher
with whom Diane Larsen-Freeman was working some time
ago. From her study of methods in Stevick (1980), Heather
(not her real name) became interested in how to work with
teacher control and student initiative in her teaching. She
determined that during her student teaching internship, she
would exercise less control of the lesson in order to encourage
her students to take more initiative, and have them impose
the questions in the classroom, since so often it is the teacher
who asks all the questions, not the students.
However, she felt that the students were not taking the
initiative, but she could not see what was wrong. When Diane
Larsen Freeman, who was her supervisor, visited her class,
she observed the following:
HEATHER: Juan, ask Anna what she is wearing.
JÜAN: What are you wearing?
ANNA: I am wearing a dress.
HEATHER: Anna, ask Muriel what she is writing.
ANNA: What are you writing?
MÜRIEL: I am writing a letter.
This pattern continued for some time. It was clear to see
that Heather had successfully avoided the common problem
of the teacher asking all the questions in the class. The
teacher was not asking the questions – the students were.
However, Heather had not achieved her goal of encouraging
student initiative.
(Larsen-Freeman, D. 2000. Adaptado)
Heather might have improved the classroom situation if
she had
Q1778071
Inglês
Leia o texto.
Design relates to the thinking underlying materials. This will involve the consideration of areas such as the apparent aim of materials (such as the development of ‘general English’, English for Specific Purposes (ESP), or specific skills), how the tasks, language and content in the materials are selected and sequenced, and the nature and focus of the content in the materials.
(Andrew Littlejohn. “The analysis of language teaching materials: inside the Trojan House”. IN: B. Tomlinson (ed). Material Development in Language Teaching. Adaptado)
Materials designed for ESP courses should
Design relates to the thinking underlying materials. This will involve the consideration of areas such as the apparent aim of materials (such as the development of ‘general English’, English for Specific Purposes (ESP), or specific skills), how the tasks, language and content in the materials are selected and sequenced, and the nature and focus of the content in the materials.
(Andrew Littlejohn. “The analysis of language teaching materials: inside the Trojan House”. IN: B. Tomlinson (ed). Material Development in Language Teaching. Adaptado)
Materials designed for ESP courses should
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