Questões Militares Comentadas para aeronáutica

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Q1659870 Inglês

Diary: your life day by day


    Most people consider diaries indispensable - a reminder of what they have to do each day. This is especially true in the professional world. A diary can help you keep track of your agenda and make it easier for you to follow a planned schedule. In this sense, it is similar to a notebook with dates in which you write meetings and other things to remember. At school or at work, diaries are very useful.

    However, a diary can be more than a list of appointments: it can be a secret record of private thoughts. People write these diaries for different reasons: for fun or to read them years later. “It makes you think and form an opinion on what you are writing” - when you express your feelings and experiences, it’s easier to overcome your problems; it’s like a therapy.

    Nowadays, some people write e-diaries, called blogs or web logs. “They open their hearts” to other people on the Net.

     In fact, many people, famous or ordinary in fiction or in real life, write diaries.

Adapted from Inglês de olho no mundo do trabalho.

In…“A diary can help you keep track of your agenda”, the underlined words are closest in meaning to:
Alternativas
Q1659869 Inglês

Diary: your life day by day


    Most people consider diaries indispensable - a reminder of what they have to do each day. This is especially true in the professional world. A diary can help you keep track of your agenda and make it easier for you to follow a planned schedule. In this sense, it is similar to a notebook with dates in which you write meetings and other things to remember. At school or at work, diaries are very useful.

    However, a diary can be more than a list of appointments: it can be a secret record of private thoughts. People write these diaries for different reasons: for fun or to read them years later. “It makes you think and form an opinion on what you are writing” - when you express your feelings and experiences, it’s easier to overcome your problems; it’s like a therapy.

    Nowadays, some people write e-diaries, called blogs or web logs. “They open their hearts” to other people on the Net.

     In fact, many people, famous or ordinary in fiction or in real life, write diaries.

Adapted from Inglês de olho no mundo do trabalho.

According to the text, we can infer that:

A diary____________________.

Alternativas
Q1659868 Inglês

Can you recognize your emotions?


    If I ask you how you are feeling, you may answer: “I’m feeling good, I’m fine”! But what does that “good” or “fine” really mean? Would it mean fascinated, curious, balanced, joyful, encouraged, hopeful, motivated, happy?

    On the other hand you might also reply: “I’m feeling bad”, and, then, recognize that you are feeling bored, lonely, sorry, anxious, fearful, nervous, insecure or frustrated.

    The advantage of making such distinctions, rather than feeling “good” or “bad” is that your emotions indicate what you need to do to feel more satisfying.

    For example, if you are angry with a person, you can argue with him, you can request him to stop his offensive behavior or you can avoid him. You have choices. Recognize each of your emotions and pay attention to what they are communicating to you.

Adapted from Inglês no mundo do trabalho

According to the text, we can infer that______________________.
Alternativas
Q1659867 Inglês

Can you recognize your emotions?


    If I ask you how you are feeling, you may answer: “I’m feeling good, I’m fine”! But what does that “good” or “fine” really mean? Would it mean fascinated, curious, balanced, joyful, encouraged, hopeful, motivated, happy?

    On the other hand you might also reply: “I’m feeling bad”, and, then, recognize that you are feeling bored, lonely, sorry, anxious, fearful, nervous, insecure or frustrated.

    The advantage of making such distinctions, rather than feeling “good” or “bad” is that your emotions indicate what you need to do to feel more satisfying.

    For example, if you are angry with a person, you can argue with him, you can request him to stop his offensive behavior or you can avoid him. You have choices. Recognize each of your emotions and pay attention to what they are communicating to you.

Adapted from Inglês no mundo do trabalho

Put this statement into the reported speech:

She said: “I’m feeling good, she is fine”.

Alternativas
Q1659866 Inglês

Singapore overtakes US as world’s most competitive

economy

Sherisse Pham


    Singapore has knocked the United States out of the top spot in the World Economic Forum’s annual competitiveness report.

    The index takes stock of an economy’s competitive landscape, measuring factors such as macroeconomic stability, the infrastructure, the labor market and the innovation capability.

    Singapore pushed the world largest economy down to second place this year. Hong Kong, the Netherlands and Switzerland rounded out the top five. Hong Kong climbed four spots from last year’s report, despite the political crisis taking a toll on its economy. The financial hub received high marks for its macroeconomic stability and financial system, but fell short on its capability to innovate.

Adapted from CNN.com

According to the text, choose the correct alternative:
Alternativas
Q1659865 Inglês

Singapore overtakes US as world’s most competitive

economy

Sherisse Pham


    Singapore has knocked the United States out of the top spot in the World Economic Forum’s annual competitiveness report.

    The index takes stock of an economy’s competitive landscape, measuring factors such as macroeconomic stability, the infrastructure, the labor market and the innovation capability.

    Singapore pushed the world largest economy down to second place this year. Hong Kong, the Netherlands and Switzerland rounded out the top five. Hong Kong climbed four spots from last year’s report, despite the political crisis taking a toll on its economy. The financial hub received high marks for its macroeconomic stability and financial system, but fell short on its capability to innovate.

Adapted from CNN.com

The expression “taking a toll on its economy”, in bold type in the text, means that it _____________on the economy.
Alternativas
Q1659864 Inglês

Oil contaminating Brazil’s beaches very likely from

Venezuela

Anna Jean Kaiser


    Thick crude oil that has stained hundreds of miles of pristine Brazilian beach in recent weeks probably originated in Venezuela, the Brazilian government has said, in an accusation likely to further strain relations between the two countries.

    Brazilians authorities have been investigating the growing disaster for more than a month, as the oil has spread to more than 130 beaches across nine states.

    Ricardo Salles, the country’s environment minister, told that a study by Petrobrás had concluded that the oil “is very likely from Venezuela. He said that a foreign ship near Brazil’s coastline appeared to have caused the spill.

    There was no immediate response from Venezuela.

    Social media users have shared shocking images of the spill, showing kilometers of white sand stained with oil blotches and dead, oil-covered turtles and dolphins. One shows thick black oil lapping up against a rocky jetty.

Adapted from The Guardian.  

The word “‘strain”, underlined in the text, is closest in meaning to, EXCEPT:
Alternativas
Q1659863 Inglês

Oil contaminating Brazil’s beaches very likely from

Venezuela

Anna Jean Kaiser


    Thick crude oil that has stained hundreds of miles of pristine Brazilian beach in recent weeks probably originated in Venezuela, the Brazilian government has said, in an accusation likely to further strain relations between the two countries.

    Brazilians authorities have been investigating the growing disaster for more than a month, as the oil has spread to more than 130 beaches across nine states.

    Ricardo Salles, the country’s environment minister, told that a study by Petrobrás had concluded that the oil “is very likely from Venezuela. He said that a foreign ship near Brazil’s coastline appeared to have caused the spill.

    There was no immediate response from Venezuela.

    Social media users have shared shocking images of the spill, showing kilometers of white sand stained with oil blotches and dead, oil-covered turtles and dolphins. One shows thick black oil lapping up against a rocky jetty.

Adapted from The Guardian.  

According to the text, we can infer that____________________.
Alternativas
Q1659862 Inglês

Diplomat


    There are three main aspects to this profession: a diplomat has to keep his country informed about pertinent international events, promote a favorable image of his country and protect his country’s interests.

    Whoever is interested in a diplomatic career has to be extremely familiar with political, economical, scientific, cultural and administrative issues. To be a diplomat, it is essential to have a good knowledge of English, not only the conversational language, but also the technical terms in international law and diplomacy itself.

    To follow this career, besides being fluently bilingual, one needs a standard college education and has to take and do well in the Rio Branco Institute examination in Brasilia.

    English is so important in this career that in the first part of this selection exam, the applicant has to demonstrate his or her proficiency in the English language. Then, during the course, foreign language classes become a priority, giving future diplomats the necessary expertise to deal with the areas of official correspondences, diplomatic negotiation and international media.

Adapted from Inglês no mundo do trabalho.  

In...“giving future diplomats the necessary expertise to deal with”, the underlined word in the text is closest in meaning to, EXCEPT:
Alternativas
Q1659861 Inglês

Diplomat


    There are three main aspects to this profession: a diplomat has to keep his country informed about pertinent international events, promote a favorable image of his country and protect his country’s interests.

    Whoever is interested in a diplomatic career has to be extremely familiar with political, economical, scientific, cultural and administrative issues. To be a diplomat, it is essential to have a good knowledge of English, not only the conversational language, but also the technical terms in international law and diplomacy itself.

    To follow this career, besides being fluently bilingual, one needs a standard college education and has to take and do well in the Rio Branco Institute examination in Brasilia.

    English is so important in this career that in the first part of this selection exam, the applicant has to demonstrate his or her proficiency in the English language. Then, during the course, foreign language classes become a priority, giving future diplomats the necessary expertise to deal with the areas of official correspondences, diplomatic negotiation and international media.

Adapted from Inglês no mundo do trabalho.  

According to the text, we can infer that:

A diplomat _______________.

Alternativas
Q1659860 Inglês

Diplomat


    There are three main aspects to this profession: a diplomat has to keep his country informed about pertinent international events, promote a favorable image of his country and protect his country’s interests.

    Whoever is interested in a diplomatic career has to be extremely familiar with political, economical, scientific, cultural and administrative issues. To be a diplomat, it is essential to have a good knowledge of English, not only the conversational language, but also the technical terms in international law and diplomacy itself.

    To follow this career, besides being fluently bilingual, one needs a standard college education and has to take and do well in the Rio Branco Institute examination in Brasilia.

    English is so important in this career that in the first part of this selection exam, the applicant has to demonstrate his or her proficiency in the English language. Then, during the course, foreign language classes become a priority, giving future diplomats the necessary expertise to deal with the areas of official correspondences, diplomatic negotiation and international media.

Adapted from Inglês no mundo do trabalho.  

Change the following sentence to the passive voice:

“A diplomat must inform his country about international events.”

Alternativas
Q1659855 Português
Assinale a alternativa em que a palavra em destaque não deve ser acentuada.
Alternativas
Q1659852 Português

Assinale a alternativa que classifica, correta e respectivamente, o processo de formação das palavras destacadas nas frases abaixo.


1 – “Ia tomar sol, esquentar o corpo gigantesco que agora se dobrava em dois...”

2 – “Gostava tanto de ver o florir e o carregar do cacau...”

3 – “O rapaz avistou um vulto e, inconsequentemente, soltou um grito, acordando a fera.”

Alternativas
Q1659848 Português
Assinale a alternativa em que a oração destacada não se classifica como subordinada adjetiva.
Alternativas
Q1659846 Português
Assinale a alternativa em que o uso da(s) vírgula(s) é facultativo.
Alternativas
Q1659843 Português

Complete os espaços em branco e, em seguida, assinale a alternativa com a sequência correta.

Durante a paralisação da última terça-feira, os integrantes das coligações ________________ reuniram-se usando calças e camisetas _____________.

Alternativas
Q1659841 Português
Assinale a alternativa em que há oração coordenada adversativa.
Alternativas
Q1658743 Física

No gráfico da figura a seguir tem-se a intensidade da força (F), em newtons, em função do tempo (t), em segundos. Nesse gráfico, a força, que é a resultante das forças exercidas sobre o corpo de massa m tem direção constante. Sabendo que no instante t = 0 o corpo está em repouso, determine o valor do impulso da força, em N.s, sobre o corpo, somente, no intervalo de 0 a 4 segundos.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Alternativas
Q1658734 Física

Um eletroímã é constituído por um fio condutor ideal enrolado sobre um cilindro de material ferromagnético de baixa histerese, ligado a uma fonte de alimentação ideal “V”, sendo que o valor da corrente elétrica é limitado pelo resistor ohmico “R”, conforme a figura.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Com base nesse enunciado, assinale a alternativa que indica a posição correta em que ficará a agulha magnética se uma bússola for colocada na posição indicada por um círculo na figura, quando a chave Ch estiver fechada.

Considere, dentre as alternativas apresentadas a seguir, que a parte escura da agulha magnética da bússola é a que aponta para o polo norte geográfico terrestre. E também que campo magnético gerado pelo eletroímã próximo ao mesmo é muito mais intenso que o campo magnético Terrestre.

Alternativas
Q1658732 Física

Os microscópios de força atômica funcionam com base na força de repulsão (Força de Coulomb) entre os núcleos atômicos e uma haste muito fina carregada, chamada de ponta de prova.

Uma dessas pontas de prova é colocada verticalmente sobre uma amostra plana fixada na horizontal. A ponta de prova varre a amostra horizontalmente, conforme figura a seguir.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Suponha que essa ponta de prova esteja carregada positivamente e ao aproximar de um núcleo atômico meça a força de repulsão ao mesmo. E que essa força seja marcada no eixo y do gráfico como positiva e que o movimento de aproximação da ponta de prova se dê no eixo x do valor -d ao valor +d. Nessas condições, assinale a alternativa que apresenta o gráfico que corresponde ao valor da força medida pela ponta de prova.

Alternativas
Respostas
2641: C
2642: B
2643: D
2644: D
2645: B
2646: C
2647: A
2648: C
2649: D
2650: D
2651: D
2652: A
2653: C
2654: A
2655: B
2656: D
2657: B
2658: C
2659: B
2660: A