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Analyze the sentences and choose the option which is grammatically correct.
I . I heard that she's looking forward to visit you.
II. She wanted that everyone understood her.
III. If you can't sleep, try taking sleeping pills.
IV. I'll never forget visiting Paris for the first time.
V. Remember locking the door on the way out.
Which is the correct option to replace the verb “reach” in the paragraph below so that the meaning remains the same?
Nowadays, it is difficult for parents to ______ their image of what ideal parenting should look like.
Choose the correct option to complete the sentences below.
I. She congratulated m e ______passing the driving test.
II. My parents discouraged me _____ quitting my job.
III. She got married______a foreigner.
IV. Many young people dream______living abroad.
V. The mayor was forced to resign ______ his position.
Which is the correct way to complete the paragraph below?
Netflix______9.6 million new subscribers in the first three months of the year even as it increased prices and faced competition from rivais including Amazon and Apple. The streaming video-service now ______ nearly 149 million subscribers worldwide. Since it _____ public in 2002, Netflix shares ______about 29%.
(Abridged from https://www.bbc.com)
Which option is correct to complete the sentences below?
1- My sister heard him_______ down the stairs.
2- She heard the bomb_________.
3- The teacher saw the notebook__________on the table.
4- Justice must not only be done, it must be to be done.
5 - I could see my nephew______ on the bus.
Mark the option which corresponds to the correct sentences.
I - The lady regularly assists the local mosque.
II - She is very particular about cleanliness.
III - It is difficult to access whether this is a new trend.
IV - As for Van Gogh, he was confined in a hospice for one reason; he was a madman.
V - Abstracts that summarise new research and findings will be given priority.
Choose the correct alternative to complete the paragraph below.
Fatal accident during mooring operation on deck
During the mooring operation, the forward spring line _________________ beneath the berth fender and________________tightened up without awareness of the risk. Suddenly, the taut rope ________ ___________from beneath the berth fender and________________on the OS causing his death.
(Abridged from https://safety4sea.com/fatal-accident-mooring-operation-deck/)
Choose the correct altemative to complete the excerpt below.
“I agonized _______ whether I wanted to splurge _____a private tour and have a little more autonomy ______ where we went and how long we spent ______ each place, but ultimately went _______ a Gamma Travei group tour.”
(Abridged from: https://www.businessinsider.com.au/visitingchemoby 1-after-the-n...)
Choose the correct option to complete the paragraph below.
Is an autonomous ship a 'ship' in the eyes of the law?
Different defmitions of 'ship' appear in different statutes and conventions, and it has often fallen to judges to decide if a floating object is, or is not, a 'ship'. ______________ , none of the defmitions of'ship' requires that the floating object be manned, generally simply requiring that it be used or be capable of being used in navigation. Whether this is by remote control or fully autonomous would not appear to be a problem in terms of the legal definition of a 'ship'. It appears probable,________________ , that autonomous ships are likely to fali within the legal definition of 'ship' and so will have to comply with the relevant laws and conventions ______________ the laws themselves might require some modification.
(Abridged from SEAWAYS -The International Journal o f the Nautical Inslitute. Dec/2017).
Text II
Millions of people need homes. Millions of shipping containers are going unused. Could this be an answer to the global housing crisis? Cleveland Containers explore further.
England is facing a housing crisis. According to housing charity Shelter, more than 50,000 households a year are being forced out of their homes, and there are more than 9 million renters in unsecure rented accommodations.
The situation is shaky even for those who own their own homes. 28,900 homes were repossessed across the UK in 2013.
But this situation isn't unique to England. House prices are soaring across the world, which is placing home ownership out of reach for millions. And that's just in the developed world. Around 850 million people are currently living in “informal settlements”. In numerous rapidly urbanising cities, the average housing costs can be up to 200% of the net monthly income.
There is no single explanation as to why the world's facing a housing crisis, and there's no easy answer for how to solve it. But one major factor is a general dearth of good quality, affordable housing. Many developments in the housing market are focused on constructing high-end units that are expensive to build and out of the price range of most. This needs to change.
Desperate times often call for radical Solutions. One thing the world isn't lacking is shipping containers. There may be up to 40 million shipping containers in the world right now, and experts believe that only six million are currently in use.
Who'd live in a shipping Container?
Shipping containers are built to be strong, secure and practical. These are all sound benefits for storage and mass transit, but do they make for comfortable accommodation?
The idea of living in a shipping Container might strike some as odd, unfeasible, impractical and maybe even a little unappealing. But it's important to think of shipping containers not as finished products, but as raw materiais - as exoskeletons for future homes.
Because, really, there's no end to what you can do with a shipping Container. They can easily be insulated and fitted with Windows, doors, indoor partitions, electricity and running water - everything that's needed for human inhabitation. A single shipping Container can be transformed into a cosy dwelling in no time at all. But if more space is needed, you can just stack multiple containers on top of each other.
And if you're really wondering whether people would be comfortable living in converted shipping containers, just consider the great reaction that greets shipping containers converted for retail use. They're thought of as cool, hip and quirky. When used as affordable housing, it's no stretch to say that many won't think of shipping containers as a last resort, so much as actively desirable.
(Abridged and adapted from
https://www.openaccessgovemment.org)
Text II
Millions of people need homes. Millions of shipping containers are going unused. Could this be an answer to the global housing crisis? Cleveland Containers explore further.
England is facing a housing crisis. According to housing charity Shelter, more than 50,000 households a year are being forced out of their homes, and there are more than 9 million renters in unsecure rented accommodations.
The situation is shaky even for those who own their own homes. 28,900 homes were repossessed across the UK in 2013.
But this situation isn't unique to England. House prices are soaring across the world, which is placing home ownership out of reach for millions. And that's just in the developed world. Around 850 million people are currently living in “informal settlements”. In numerous rapidly urbanising cities, the average housing costs can be up to 200% of the net monthly income.
There is no single explanation as to why the world's facing a housing crisis, and there's no easy answer for how to solve it. But one major factor is a general dearth of good quality, affordable housing. Many developments in the housing market are focused on constructing high-end units that are expensive to build and out of the price range of most. This needs to change.
Desperate times often call for radical Solutions. One thing the world isn't lacking is shipping containers. There may be up to 40 million shipping containers in the world right now, and experts believe that only six million are currently in use.
Who'd live in a shipping Container?
Shipping containers are built to be strong, secure and practical. These are all sound benefits for storage and mass transit, but do they make for comfortable accommodation?
The idea of living in a shipping Container might strike some as odd, unfeasible, impractical and maybe even a little unappealing. But it's important to think of shipping containers not as finished products, but as raw materiais - as exoskeletons for future homes.
Because, really, there's no end to what you can do with a shipping Container. They can easily be insulated and fitted with Windows, doors, indoor partitions, electricity and running water - everything that's needed for human inhabitation. A single shipping Container can be transformed into a cosy dwelling in no time at all. But if more space is needed, you can just stack multiple containers on top of each other.
And if you're really wondering whether people would be comfortable living in converted shipping containers, just consider the great reaction that greets shipping containers converted for retail use. They're thought of as cool, hip and quirky. When used as affordable housing, it's no stretch to say that many won't think of shipping containers as a last resort, so much as actively desirable.
(Abridged and adapted from
https://www.openaccessgovemment.org)
Text II
Millions of people need homes. Millions of shipping containers are going unused. Could this be an answer to the global housing crisis? Cleveland Containers explore further.
England is facing a housing crisis. According to housing charity Shelter, more than 50,000 households a year are being forced out of their homes, and there are more than 9 million renters in unsecure rented accommodations.
The situation is shaky even for those who own their own homes. 28,900 homes were repossessed across the UK in 2013.
But this situation isn't unique to England. House prices are soaring across the world, which is placing home ownership out of reach for millions. And that's just in the developed world. Around 850 million people are currently living in “informal settlements”. In numerous rapidly urbanising cities, the average housing costs can be up to 200% of the net monthly income.
There is no single explanation as to why the world's facing a housing crisis, and there's no easy answer for how to solve it. But one major factor is a general dearth of good quality, affordable housing. Many developments in the housing market are focused on constructing high-end units that are expensive to build and out of the price range of most. This needs to change.
Desperate times often call for radical Solutions. One thing the world isn't lacking is shipping containers. There may be up to 40 million shipping containers in the world right now, and experts believe that only six million are currently in use.
Who'd live in a shipping Container?
Shipping containers are built to be strong, secure and practical. These are all sound benefits for storage and mass transit, but do they make for comfortable accommodation?
The idea of living in a shipping Container might strike some as odd, unfeasible, impractical and maybe even a little unappealing. But it's important to think of shipping containers not as finished products, but as raw materiais - as exoskeletons for future homes.
Because, really, there's no end to what you can do with a shipping Container. They can easily be insulated and fitted with Windows, doors, indoor partitions, electricity and running water - everything that's needed for human inhabitation. A single shipping Container can be transformed into a cosy dwelling in no time at all. But if more space is needed, you can just stack multiple containers on top of each other.
And if you're really wondering whether people would be comfortable living in converted shipping containers, just consider the great reaction that greets shipping containers converted for retail use. They're thought of as cool, hip and quirky. When used as affordable housing, it's no stretch to say that many won't think of shipping containers as a last resort, so much as actively desirable.
(Abridged and adapted from
https://www.openaccessgovemment.org)
Read the statements about the text and decide whether they are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). Mark the correct option.
I - There is a surfeit of dwellings in England.
II - Housing is wobbly in England.
III - House prices are steep worldwide.
IV - Home ownership is attainable for many people.
V - Living in a shipping Container is alluring and ordinary throughout the world.
Text I
Read the text below and choose the correct option.
Buy a beach cruiser and help save sea turtles on Kiawah
Every spring, fierce female sea turtles-mostly loggerheads-make their way from the ocean to Kiawah Island during nesting season.
From May through October, Kiawah's beaches are home to 400 nests and thousands of baby loggerheads. But many of these endangered hatchlings would not survive without the island's hands-on nest protection program. Specifícally, the Kiawah Island Turtle Patrol efforts that help 75% of hatchlings make it from their nests to the ocean. Without these efforts: less than 10% have a chance.
Sea turtles are an endangered species and the loggerhead turtle has been on the threatened list since 1978. Over the years, the Kiawah Island Turtle Patrol has become one of the largest volunteer turtle efforts in the United States. From relocating nests to helping hatchlings find the sea, volunteering is open to island residents and guests, and the program relies on the community to help raise awareness about the importance of nesting season.
This May, you'11 see a custom fleet of beach cruisers with an original turtle print designed by Peter Millar at the new Timbers Kiawah Ocean Club and Residences.
“We approached Peter Millar, a favorite on Kiawah, to design a turtle-pattemed bike as a fun way to raise our owners' awareness about the turtles and show our commitment to protecting the wildlife on Kiawah”, says Chris Burden, managing director for Timbers Kiawah.
You don't have to be a Timbers' owner to help: the limited-edition beach cruisers are for sale to the public and 100% of the proceeds go to the turtle patrol. “Kiawah Island is one of the country's most vital nesting areas for loggerhead sea turtles and the turtle patrol is responsible for nesting patrols and monitoring efforts up and down the beach. The contributions will be used to fund their initiatives in whatever way they see fit”, Burden says. Anyone can volunteer in the nesting and hatching programs by contacting Kiawah Island Turtle Patrol.
(Abridged and adapted from https://www.newsweek.com/iawahsave-turtles-1412015)
It is possible to infer from the text that
π = 3,14;
Aceleração da gravidade =10 m/s2.
Pressão atmosférica no nível do mar = 1,01 x 105 Pa
1 cal = 4,2 J.
Calor específico da água = 1 cal/g.K.
Calor específico do gelo = 0,5 cal/g.K.
Calor latente de fusão do gelo = 80 cal/g.
Constante dos gases ideais = 8,31 J/mol.K.
Constante de Coulomb = 9,0 x 109 N m2/C2.
π = 3,14;
Aceleração da gravidade =10 m/s2.
Pressão atmosférica no nível do mar = 1,01 x 105 Pa
1 cal = 4,2 J.
Calor específico da água = 1 cal/g.K.
Calor específico do gelo = 0,5 cal/g.K.
Calor latente de fusão do gelo = 80 cal/g.
Constante dos gases ideais = 8,31 J/mol.K.
Constante de Coulomb = 9,0 x 109 N m2/C2.
Um mol de um gás ideal monoatômico vai do estado a ao estado c, passando pelo estado b com pressão, como mostrado na figura abaixo. A quantidade de calor Q que entra no sistema durante esse processo é de aproximadamente:
π = 3,14;
Aceleração da gravidade =10 m/s2.
Pressão atmosférica no nível do mar = 1,01 x 105 Pa
1 cal = 4,2 J.
Calor específico da água = 1 cal/g.K.
Calor específico do gelo = 0,5 cal/g.K.
Calor latente de fusão do gelo = 80 cal/g.
Constante dos gases ideais = 8,31 J/mol.K.
Constante de Coulomb = 9,0 x 109 N m2/C2.
π = 3,14;
Aceleração da gravidade =10 m/s2.
Pressão atmosférica no nível do mar = 1,01 x 105 Pa
1 cal = 4,2 J.
Calor específico da água = 1 cal/g.K.
Calor específico do gelo = 0,5 cal/g.K.
Calor latente de fusão do gelo = 80 cal/g.
Constante dos gases ideais = 8,31 J/mol.K.
Constante de Coulomb = 9,0 x 109 N m2/C2.
Ana Clara ganhou de seu pai um balão e, para evitar que esse balão, contendo gás hélio e com volume V = 5,0 L, se perdesse voando para a atmosfera, ela pediu a seu pai que utilizasse um cordão de massa m = 10 g e comprimento / = 1,0 m para amarrá-lo. Para atender ao pedido de sua filha e ao mesmo tempo estudar o fenômeno da propagação de ondas, o pai prendeu a extremidade livre do cordão à parede e utilizou uma polia ideal para montar o experimento (conforme apresentado na figura abaixo), Sabe-se que a massa específica do gás no interior do balão é de 0,17 kg/m3 e a do ar atmosférico é de 1,21 kg/m3. Qual é, então, a velocidade com que uma onda transversal se propaga no cordão do balão de Ana Clara?
(Dados: Despreze a massa do revestimento do balão)