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Q2463491
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text II and answer the question that follow it
Text II
Diversity, Inclusion and Gender Equity in the
Forest Management and Fire Prevention Program in Brazil
Women make up more than half of Brazil’s population and
account for 47 million (~50%) of the labor market. Despite these
numbers, women are still underrepresented in many sectors:
they occupy 37% of leadership positions in private companies;
only 15% and 13%, respectively, are federal Representatives and
Senators; and only 12% of cities have women as mayors. The
fewer women there are in leadership positions and in politics, the
lower the representation and scope of their interests and needs.
Coupled with that, men’s wages are, on average, 24% higher
than women’s who hold the same position. Furthermore,
Brazilian women dedicate, on average, 10.4 hours/week more
than men to household chores and caring for family members
(for example, children and the elderly), a type of work
characterized as “domestic” and unpaid. As a result, women
dedicate less time to professional improvement relative to men.
The fewer women in mixed gender work teams, the less likely
women are to excel in their roles and positions.
In Integrated Fire Management (IFM), women face similar
challenges, whether in coordination roles or technical and
operational ones. In Brazil, specifically, Solis and colleagues1
identified that there are no regulations or guidelines that
promote multiculturalism and gender equity in the processes of
hiring forest fire brigades. Although gender equity in IFM is
recognized, in Brazil this debate is still informal and poorly
documented.
1
Solis I, Vera J, Aguado RC, et al. Diagnóstico de Manejo do Fogo no
Brasil. Brasília, Brasil, 2021.
Adapted from https://pcabhub.org/en-us/resources/general-publications/genderand-fire-usfs.pdf
When the text mentions “hiring forest fire brigades”
(3rd paragraph), it refers to the process of
Q2463490
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text II and answer the question that follow it
Text II
Diversity, Inclusion and Gender Equity in the
Forest Management and Fire Prevention Program in Brazil
Women make up more than half of Brazil’s population and
account for 47 million (~50%) of the labor market. Despite these
numbers, women are still underrepresented in many sectors:
they occupy 37% of leadership positions in private companies;
only 15% and 13%, respectively, are federal Representatives and
Senators; and only 12% of cities have women as mayors. The
fewer women there are in leadership positions and in politics, the
lower the representation and scope of their interests and needs.
Coupled with that, men’s wages are, on average, 24% higher
than women’s who hold the same position. Furthermore,
Brazilian women dedicate, on average, 10.4 hours/week more
than men to household chores and caring for family members
(for example, children and the elderly), a type of work
characterized as “domestic” and unpaid. As a result, women
dedicate less time to professional improvement relative to men.
The fewer women in mixed gender work teams, the less likely
women are to excel in their roles and positions.
In Integrated Fire Management (IFM), women face similar
challenges, whether in coordination roles or technical and
operational ones. In Brazil, specifically, Solis and colleagues1
identified that there are no regulations or guidelines that
promote multiculturalism and gender equity in the processes of
hiring forest fire brigades. Although gender equity in IFM is
recognized, in Brazil this debate is still informal and poorly
documented.
1
Solis I, Vera J, Aguado RC, et al. Diagnóstico de Manejo do Fogo no
Brasil. Brasília, Brasil, 2021.
Adapted from https://pcabhub.org/en-us/resources/general-publications/genderand-fire-usfs.pdf
The structure of the sentence “whether in coordination roles or
technical and operational ones” (3rd paragraph) signals a(n):
Q2463489
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text II and answer the question that follow it
Text II
Diversity, Inclusion and Gender Equity in the
Forest Management and Fire Prevention Program in Brazil
Women make up more than half of Brazil’s population and
account for 47 million (~50%) of the labor market. Despite these
numbers, women are still underrepresented in many sectors:
they occupy 37% of leadership positions in private companies;
only 15% and 13%, respectively, are federal Representatives and
Senators; and only 12% of cities have women as mayors. The
fewer women there are in leadership positions and in politics, the
lower the representation and scope of their interests and needs.
Coupled with that, men’s wages are, on average, 24% higher
than women’s who hold the same position. Furthermore,
Brazilian women dedicate, on average, 10.4 hours/week more
than men to household chores and caring for family members
(for example, children and the elderly), a type of work
characterized as “domestic” and unpaid. As a result, women
dedicate less time to professional improvement relative to men.
The fewer women in mixed gender work teams, the less likely
women are to excel in their roles and positions.
In Integrated Fire Management (IFM), women face similar
challenges, whether in coordination roles or technical and
operational ones. In Brazil, specifically, Solis and colleagues1
identified that there are no regulations or guidelines that
promote multiculturalism and gender equity in the processes of
hiring forest fire brigades. Although gender equity in IFM is
recognized, in Brazil this debate is still informal and poorly
documented.
1
Solis I, Vera J, Aguado RC, et al. Diagnóstico de Manejo do Fogo no
Brasil. Brasília, Brasil, 2021.
Adapted from https://pcabhub.org/en-us/resources/general-publications/genderand-fire-usfs.pdf
“Furthermore” in “Furthermore, Brazilian women dedicate, on
average, 10.4 hours/week” (2nd paragraph) can be replaced
without significant change in meaning by
Q2463488
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text II and answer the question that follow it
Text II
Diversity, Inclusion and Gender Equity in the
Forest Management and Fire Prevention Program in Brazil
Women make up more than half of Brazil’s population and
account for 47 million (~50%) of the labor market. Despite these
numbers, women are still underrepresented in many sectors:
they occupy 37% of leadership positions in private companies;
only 15% and 13%, respectively, are federal Representatives and
Senators; and only 12% of cities have women as mayors. The
fewer women there are in leadership positions and in politics, the
lower the representation and scope of their interests and needs.
Coupled with that, men’s wages are, on average, 24% higher
than women’s who hold the same position. Furthermore,
Brazilian women dedicate, on average, 10.4 hours/week more
than men to household chores and caring for family members
(for example, children and the elderly), a type of work
characterized as “domestic” and unpaid. As a result, women
dedicate less time to professional improvement relative to men.
The fewer women in mixed gender work teams, the less likely
women are to excel in their roles and positions.
In Integrated Fire Management (IFM), women face similar
challenges, whether in coordination roles or technical and
operational ones. In Brazil, specifically, Solis and colleagues1
identified that there are no regulations or guidelines that
promote multiculturalism and gender equity in the processes of
hiring forest fire brigades. Although gender equity in IFM is
recognized, in Brazil this debate is still informal and poorly
documented.
1
Solis I, Vera J, Aguado RC, et al. Diagnóstico de Manejo do Fogo no
Brasil. Brasília, Brasil, 2021.
Adapted from https://pcabhub.org/en-us/resources/general-publications/genderand-fire-usfs.pdf
The percentage in “24% higher than women’s” (2nd paragraph)
refers to women’s
Q2463487
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text II and answer the question that follow it
Text II
Diversity, Inclusion and Gender Equity in the
Forest Management and Fire Prevention Program in Brazil
Women make up more than half of Brazil’s population and
account for 47 million (~50%) of the labor market. Despite these
numbers, women are still underrepresented in many sectors:
they occupy 37% of leadership positions in private companies;
only 15% and 13%, respectively, are federal Representatives and
Senators; and only 12% of cities have women as mayors. The
fewer women there are in leadership positions and in politics, the
lower the representation and scope of their interests and needs.
Coupled with that, men’s wages are, on average, 24% higher
than women’s who hold the same position. Furthermore,
Brazilian women dedicate, on average, 10.4 hours/week more
than men to household chores and caring for family members
(for example, children and the elderly), a type of work
characterized as “domestic” and unpaid. As a result, women
dedicate less time to professional improvement relative to men.
The fewer women in mixed gender work teams, the less likely
women are to excel in their roles and positions.
In Integrated Fire Management (IFM), women face similar
challenges, whether in coordination roles or technical and
operational ones. In Brazil, specifically, Solis and colleagues1
identified that there are no regulations or guidelines that
promote multiculturalism and gender equity in the processes of
hiring forest fire brigades. Although gender equity in IFM is
recognized, in Brazil this debate is still informal and poorly
documented.
1
Solis I, Vera J, Aguado RC, et al. Diagnóstico de Manejo do Fogo no
Brasil. Brasília, Brasil, 2021.
Adapted from https://pcabhub.org/en-us/resources/general-publications/genderand-fire-usfs.pdf
Analyse the assertions below based on Text II:
I. Most political positions in Brazil are today taken up by women.
II. Housework is one of the factors that may prevent women from getting better qualification.
III. Brazil has contributed with extensive evidence for the debate on gender equity in fire management.
Choose the correct answer:
I. Most political positions in Brazil are today taken up by women.
II. Housework is one of the factors that may prevent women from getting better qualification.
III. Brazil has contributed with extensive evidence for the debate on gender equity in fire management.
Choose the correct answer:
Q2463486
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text I and answer the question that follow it
Text I
Impact of Climate Change on Firefighting
Extends Beyond Wildfires
Global warming is often mentioned as a factor in the
accelerating frequency and intensity of wildfires. However, there
are other consequences of global warming that impact the fire
service, including new hazards and medical emergencies,
emerging training challenges, population migration, and
technology developments.
Climate change is often discussed as a future event. However,
the impact of wildfires is just the most obvious example of how
climate change is already impacting the world, and fire and
emergency personnel will be called on to mitigate the effects.
The most obvious and extreme impact of global warming can
be seen in the increase of frequency and intensity of wildfires.
Hotter and drier weather is extending the wildfire season (maybe
to become year-round?). Higher temperatures, low humidity, less
rainfall, and high wind increase the likelihood of wildfires.
Adapted from: https://www.thebigredguide.com/insights/impact-climate-changefirefighting-extends-wildfires-editor-s-dispatch.1645685564.html
To “increase the likelihood” (3rd paragraph) means to raise the
Q2463485
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text I and answer the question that follow it
Text I
Impact of Climate Change on Firefighting
Extends Beyond Wildfires
Global warming is often mentioned as a factor in the
accelerating frequency and intensity of wildfires. However, there
are other consequences of global warming that impact the fire
service, including new hazards and medical emergencies,
emerging training challenges, population migration, and
technology developments.
Climate change is often discussed as a future event. However,
the impact of wildfires is just the most obvious example of how
climate change is already impacting the world, and fire and
emergency personnel will be called on to mitigate the effects.
The most obvious and extreme impact of global warming can
be seen in the increase of frequency and intensity of wildfires.
Hotter and drier weather is extending the wildfire season (maybe
to become year-round?). Higher temperatures, low humidity, less
rainfall, and high wind increase the likelihood of wildfires.
Adapted from: https://www.thebigredguide.com/insights/impact-climate-changefirefighting-extends-wildfires-editor-s-dispatch.1645685564.html
“Maybe” in “(maybe to become year-round?)” (3rd paragraph) is
similar in meaning to
Q2463484
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text I and answer the question that follow it
Text I
Impact of Climate Change on Firefighting
Extends Beyond Wildfires
Global warming is often mentioned as a factor in the
accelerating frequency and intensity of wildfires. However, there
are other consequences of global warming that impact the fire
service, including new hazards and medical emergencies,
emerging training challenges, population migration, and
technology developments.
Climate change is often discussed as a future event. However,
the impact of wildfires is just the most obvious example of how
climate change is already impacting the world, and fire and
emergency personnel will be called on to mitigate the effects.
The most obvious and extreme impact of global warming can
be seen in the increase of frequency and intensity of wildfires.
Hotter and drier weather is extending the wildfire season (maybe
to become year-round?). Higher temperatures, low humidity, less
rainfall, and high wind increase the likelihood of wildfires.
Adapted from: https://www.thebigredguide.com/insights/impact-climate-changefirefighting-extends-wildfires-editor-s-dispatch.1645685564.html
The opposite of “often” in “Climate change is often discussed” (2nd paragraph) is
Q2463483
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text I and answer the question that follow it
Text I
Impact of Climate Change on Firefighting
Extends Beyond Wildfires
Global warming is often mentioned as a factor in the
accelerating frequency and intensity of wildfires. However, there
are other consequences of global warming that impact the fire
service, including new hazards and medical emergencies,
emerging training challenges, population migration, and
technology developments.
Climate change is often discussed as a future event. However,
the impact of wildfires is just the most obvious example of how
climate change is already impacting the world, and fire and
emergency personnel will be called on to mitigate the effects.
The most obvious and extreme impact of global warming can
be seen in the increase of frequency and intensity of wildfires.
Hotter and drier weather is extending the wildfire season (maybe
to become year-round?). Higher temperatures, low humidity, less
rainfall, and high wind increase the likelihood of wildfires.
Adapted from: https://www.thebigredguide.com/insights/impact-climate-changefirefighting-extends-wildfires-editor-s-dispatch.1645685564.html
The function of the word “However” in “However, there are
other consequences” (1st paragraph) is to introduce a
Q2463482
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text I and answer the question that follow it
Text I
Impact of Climate Change on Firefighting
Extends Beyond Wildfires
Global warming is often mentioned as a factor in the
accelerating frequency and intensity of wildfires. However, there
are other consequences of global warming that impact the fire
service, including new hazards and medical emergencies,
emerging training challenges, population migration, and
technology developments.
Climate change is often discussed as a future event. However,
the impact of wildfires is just the most obvious example of how
climate change is already impacting the world, and fire and
emergency personnel will be called on to mitigate the effects.
The most obvious and extreme impact of global warming can
be seen in the increase of frequency and intensity of wildfires.
Hotter and drier weather is extending the wildfire season (maybe
to become year-round?). Higher temperatures, low humidity, less
rainfall, and high wind increase the likelihood of wildfires.
Adapted from: https://www.thebigredguide.com/insights/impact-climate-changefirefighting-extends-wildfires-editor-s-dispatch.1645685564.html
Based on Text I, mark the statements below as TRUE (T) or
FALSE (F).
I. The effects of climate change exclude wildfires.
II. Global warming is not a current problem.
III. The number of wildfires has been on the rise.
The statements are, respectively,
I. The effects of climate change exclude wildfires.
II. Global warming is not a current problem.
III. The number of wildfires has been on the rise.
The statements are, respectively,
Q2463481
Literatura
Observe o seguinte texto:
Lembrou-lhe de repente a notícia do jornal, a chegada do primo Basílio... Um sorriso vagaroso dilatou-lhe os beicinhos vermelhos e cheios. — Fora o seu primeiro namoro, o primo Basílio! Tinha ela então dezoito anos! Ninguém o sabia, nem Jorge, nem Sebastião... De resto fora uma criancice; ela mesma, às vezes, ria, recordando as pieguices ternas de então, certas lágrimas exageradas! Devia estar mudado o primo Basílio. Lembrava-se bem dele — alto, delgado, um ar fidalgo, o pequenino bigode preto levantado, o olhar atrevido, e um jeito de meter as mãos nos bolsos das calças fazendo tilintar o dinheiro e as chaves! Aquilo começara em Sintra, por grandes partidas de bilhar muito alegres, na quinta do tio João de Brito, em Colares. Basílio tinha chegado então da Inglaterra: vinha muito bife, usava gravatas escarlates passadas num anel de ouro, fatos de flanela branca, espantava Sintra!
O trecho acima é retirado do romance de Eça de Queiroz, intitulado O Primo Basílio.
Sobre esse romance, assinale a afirmativa verdadeira.
Lembrou-lhe de repente a notícia do jornal, a chegada do primo Basílio... Um sorriso vagaroso dilatou-lhe os beicinhos vermelhos e cheios. — Fora o seu primeiro namoro, o primo Basílio! Tinha ela então dezoito anos! Ninguém o sabia, nem Jorge, nem Sebastião... De resto fora uma criancice; ela mesma, às vezes, ria, recordando as pieguices ternas de então, certas lágrimas exageradas! Devia estar mudado o primo Basílio. Lembrava-se bem dele — alto, delgado, um ar fidalgo, o pequenino bigode preto levantado, o olhar atrevido, e um jeito de meter as mãos nos bolsos das calças fazendo tilintar o dinheiro e as chaves! Aquilo começara em Sintra, por grandes partidas de bilhar muito alegres, na quinta do tio João de Brito, em Colares. Basílio tinha chegado então da Inglaterra: vinha muito bife, usava gravatas escarlates passadas num anel de ouro, fatos de flanela branca, espantava Sintra!
O trecho acima é retirado do romance de Eça de Queiroz, intitulado O Primo Basílio.
Sobre esse romance, assinale a afirmativa verdadeira.
Q2463480
Literatura
Os Lusíadas são a grande obra do Classicismo português.
Assinale a afirmação correta sobre essa obra.
Assinale a afirmação correta sobre essa obra.
Q2463479
Literatura
“Minha terra tem palmeiras / Onde canta o sabiá / As aves que
aqui gorjeiam / Não gorjeiam como lá”
Assinale a afirmação inadequada em relação a esses conhecidíssimos versos.
Assinale a afirmação inadequada em relação a esses conhecidíssimos versos.
Q2463478
Literatura
José de Alencar é um de nossos escritores mais conhecidos do
Romantismo e autor de narrativas de vários tipos. A seguir, estão
citados cinco romances conhecidos e seus tipos.
Assinale aquele cujo tipo está indicado erradamente.
Assinale aquele cujo tipo está indicado erradamente.
Q2463477
Português
Assinale a frase que mostra o acento grave indicativo da crase em
um contexto em que seu uso é optativo.
Q2463476
Português
Os adjetivos podem representar estados, qualidades,
características e relações; assinale a frase abaixo que mostra um
tipo de adjetivo diferente dos demais.
Q2463475
Português
Assinale a frase que mostra um adjetivo em grau superlativo.
Q2463474
Português
Muitas palavras portuguesas mostram o prefixo A- sem qualquer
valor semântico, sendo equivalentes ao mesmo vocábulo sem
esse prefixo.
Assinale a palavra abaixo que exemplifica esse A protético.
Assinale a palavra abaixo que exemplifica esse A protético.
Q2463473
Português
Assinale a frase em que a preposição A, sozinha ou combinada,
tem seu valor semântico corretamente indicado.
Q2463472
Português
Assinale a frase em que houve troca indevida entre “o” e “lhe”.
Conheça nossos planos