Questões de Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension para Concurso

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Q2392592
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392592 Inglês
“This approach is based on the active involvement of the learner in speaking and listening to the foreign language in realistic everyday situations. No use is made of the learner’s mother tongue; learners are encouraged to think in the foreign language, and not to translate into or out of it. A great deal of emphasis is placed on good pronunciation, often introducing students to phonetic transcription before they see the standard orthography. Formal grammatical rules and terminology are avoided.”


(Adapted from “Teaching Methods”, The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language, 3rd ed. David Crystal. P.394.)
The text excerpt above briefly describes: 
Alternativas
Q2392591
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Sinônimos | Synonyms ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392591 Inglês
Text 02 - (Types of social practices) Linguistics



The language spoken is one of the characteristics that most differentiate us from other animals on the planet. According to the experts, its appearance was one of the main causes of our development as a species; This is because the use of the language caused our brain to increase in capacity.


Therefore, linguistic social practices are a fundamental part of each culture. They include elements such as the language spoken, expressions and phrases made, or the importance given to certain words.


[...]


Social practices of language


Within all types of social practices that exist some of the most influencing a given society are those that have to do with their linguistic expression.


Due to the way in which language modifies the brain and the individual experience of people, the social practices of language take on great importance when it comes to understanding the customs and ways of seeing the world proper to a given society.


Even several studies have shown that bilingual people change their personality depending on the language they are speaking. So, what are the social practices of language?


These are ways of interacting that include both spoken and written language, in addition to all those activities that surround the communication process through it. Depending on the context in which we find ourselves and what we want to transmit, these practices will be different.


Also adapted from: https://www.lifepersona.com/social-practices-types-and-practices-of-language, accessed on July 17th, 2023. 
In “Within all types of social practices that exist some of the most influencing a given society are those that have to do with their linguistic expression.”, the word “a” refers to: 
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Q2392590
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392590 Inglês
Text 02 - (Types of social practices) Linguistics



The language spoken is one of the characteristics that most differentiate us from other animals on the planet. According to the experts, its appearance was one of the main causes of our development as a species; This is because the use of the language caused our brain to increase in capacity.


Therefore, linguistic social practices are a fundamental part of each culture. They include elements such as the language spoken, expressions and phrases made, or the importance given to certain words.


[...]


Social practices of language


Within all types of social practices that exist some of the most influencing a given society are those that have to do with their linguistic expression.


Due to the way in which language modifies the brain and the individual experience of people, the social practices of language take on great importance when it comes to understanding the customs and ways of seeing the world proper to a given society.


Even several studies have shown that bilingual people change their personality depending on the language they are speaking. So, what are the social practices of language?


These are ways of interacting that include both spoken and written language, in addition to all those activities that surround the communication process through it. Depending on the context in which we find ourselves and what we want to transmit, these practices will be different.


Also adapted from: https://www.lifepersona.com/social-practices-types-and-practices-of-language, accessed on July 17th, 2023. 
From text 02, we visibly understand that:
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Q2392587
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392587 Inglês
Text 01 - Social Practices: Types and Practices of Language.



The social practices


They are habits and ways of doing things that are established in a society and are practiced in the same way by all its inhabitants. These practices differ from one culture to another and, therefore, behaving in the same way in two different societies can lead to misunderstandings.


Because they are only implicit agreements about the way of doing things, no social practice is correct or incorrect. The adaptation of the social practices will have to do with the place and the moment in which they are carried out; for that reason it does not make sense to think that the practices of another society are wrong.


Social practices are built over the years and are modified as time passes. Therefore, what is common in today's society has nothing to do with the way in which it was correct to behave several decades ago. This means that social practices are not immutable either, but are always subject to change.


(...)


Adapted from: https://www.lifepersona.com/social-practices-types-and-practices-of-language, accessed on July 17th , 2023.


According to what is written in text 01, it is correct to say that: 
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Q2389803
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: ANAC Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANAC - Especialista em Regulação de Aviação Civil - Área 1 | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANAC - Especialista em Regulação de Aviação Civil - Área 2 | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANAC - Especialista em Regulação de Aviação Civil - Área 3 |
Q2389803 Inglês

        Drones are an integral part of the defense and supply-chain industry. However, their prowess and versatility extend beyond these sectors. As the demand for UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) continues to increase, the drone market is now estimated to be valued at over 127 billion dollars.


        These uncrewed aircrafts can potentially develop numerous sectors, including transport and travel, exponentially. This is primarily due to their remarkable evolution of collision-avoidance technologies through computer vision and artificial intelligence, allowing them to operate autonomously.


        The dynamic innovation of drone transportation can positively impact emergency services by decreasing emergency response time, offering valuable data from inaccessible regions, and identifying victims via thermal imaging.


Though the concept of a UAV emerges from being “unmanned,” its autonomous power can be used to create functional, personal transportation. Well-known companies like Uber, Airbus, and Boeing are constantly working on developing self-flying drones that can take people from one place to another. 


        In conclusion, drone transportation has a lot of untapped potential beyond supply chain and security surveillance. Whether it is for emergencies, luxury, or space exploration, the future is optimistic for the travel industry.


Internet: <www.skygrid.com> (adapted).




Based on the previous text, judge the following item. 


The article foresees a possible use of drones to identify victims of accidents by detecting temperature emitted by their bodies. 

Alternativas
Respostas
1181: A
1182: C
1183: D
1184: B
1185: C
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