Questões de Concurso Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 9.443 questões

Q1724857 Inglês
Analyze the sentence given and choose the sentence that corresponds to it. Choose the CORRECT answer.

“You walk home completely dirty. What does your _________ mom say to you?
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Q1724756 Inglês
Due to the pandemic they must be kept in isolation. A frase acima apresenta um marcador discursivo de:
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Q1724755 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e assinale a alternativa CORRETA relacionada ao texto: The World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that it will deliver 237 million vaccines from the pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca with the University of Oxford to 142 nations by the end of May through the Covax alliance, an international mechanism to ensure equitable distribution of vaccines against Covid -19 around the world. According to a statement published by the WHO, the schedule for the delivery of Covax doses foresees two two-month schedules, the first in February-March and the second in April-May. Redação adaptada > Disponível < https://g1.globo.com/bemestar/vacina/noticia/2021/03/02
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Q1724596 Inglês

Read the fragment below.


The presidential nominee gave her avowed intent to reform the public-school system should she be elected.


The context can be understood as:

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Q1724590 Inglês

Observe the sentence below.


[…] when told of Debby's sadly words at a recent practice, Tommy, however, began to laugh.


In the context above, the connection “however” indicates:

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Q1724587 Inglês

Read the fragment below.


It is useful to present to the student, for example, how the variety of English spoken by American blacks is discriminated against in society and therefore, as they are mistakenly placed in discourse as inferior. The comparison with non-hegemonic varieties of Brazilian Portuguese can be enlightening, since their speakers also suffer social discrimination.


(http://portal.mec.gov.br/seb/arquivos/pdf/pcn_estrangeira.pdf)
Choose the best option that reflects the variety of spoken Languages.

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Q1724248 Inglês

THE SCIENCE OF PERSUASION


Persuasion is key to business and to much more besides. In many walks of life and in many situations, persuading people to do what you want them to do is the key to success. Is persuasion a science with rules that can be taught and learnt, or is it simply a matter of instinct and personal experience? Researchers have looked into different aspects of persuasion and come up with some interesting results. 


     One advertising copywriter, for example, came up with an approach to selling a product on a TV shopping channel via phones sales that differed from the norm for such advertising. Instead of being instructed: ‘Operators are waiting, please call now’, viewers were told ‘If operators are busy, please call again’. This might appear to have been a risky tactic, putting potential buyers off by suggesting that they would have to waste their time calling repeatedly until they finally got through to someone to take their order. But the results were extraordinary and an unprecedented number of sales resulted. The advert suggested that instead of there being lots of operators sitting there and hoping people would call, there were so many people who wanted the product that people might have to wait until they could get it. This showed just how desirable the product was. Potential customers decided that, if so many other people wanted it, they definitely wanted it too.


     What role does choice have in persuading people to buy or get something? One study looked at the choices employees made when offered different retirement programmes. This showed that the more choices people were given, the less likely they were to choose anything at all. Another study in a supermarket revealed a similar effect of choice. A particular supermarket displayed either 6 or 24 different kinds of jam. When there were 24 jams to choose from, 3% of customers went to the display and bought one of the jams. When there were 6 jams on display, 30% of customers did so. […]

Em ambos os estudos mencionados no terceiro parágrafo...
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Q1724247 Inglês

THE SCIENCE OF PERSUASION


Persuasion is key to business and to much more besides. In many walks of life and in many situations, persuading people to do what you want them to do is the key to success. Is persuasion a science with rules that can be taught and learnt, or is it simply a matter of instinct and personal experience? Researchers have looked into different aspects of persuasion and come up with some interesting results. 


     One advertising copywriter, for example, came up with an approach to selling a product on a TV shopping channel via phones sales that differed from the norm for such advertising. Instead of being instructed: ‘Operators are waiting, please call now’, viewers were told ‘If operators are busy, please call again’. This might appear to have been a risky tactic, putting potential buyers off by suggesting that they would have to waste their time calling repeatedly until they finally got through to someone to take their order. But the results were extraordinary and an unprecedented number of sales resulted. The advert suggested that instead of there being lots of operators sitting there and hoping people would call, there were so many people who wanted the product that people might have to wait until they could get it. This showed just how desirable the product was. Potential customers decided that, if so many other people wanted it, they definitely wanted it too.


     What role does choice have in persuading people to buy or get something? One study looked at the choices employees made when offered different retirement programmes. This showed that the more choices people were given, the less likely they were to choose anything at all. Another study in a supermarket revealed a similar effect of choice. A particular supermarket displayed either 6 or 24 different kinds of jam. When there were 24 jams to choose from, 3% of customers went to the display and bought one of the jams. When there were 6 jams on display, 30% of customers did so. […]

Como algumas pessoas regiram às instruções mencionadas no segundo parágrafo?
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Q1724246 Inglês

THE SCIENCE OF PERSUASION


Persuasion is key to business and to much more besides. In many walks of life and in many situations, persuading people to do what you want them to do is the key to success. Is persuasion a science with rules that can be taught and learnt, or is it simply a matter of instinct and personal experience? Researchers have looked into different aspects of persuasion and come up with some interesting results. 


     One advertising copywriter, for example, came up with an approach to selling a product on a TV shopping channel via phones sales that differed from the norm for such advertising. Instead of being instructed: ‘Operators are waiting, please call now’, viewers were told ‘If operators are busy, please call again’. This might appear to have been a risky tactic, putting potential buyers off by suggesting that they would have to waste their time calling repeatedly until they finally got through to someone to take their order. But the results were extraordinary and an unprecedented number of sales resulted. The advert suggested that instead of there being lots of operators sitting there and hoping people would call, there were so many people who wanted the product that people might have to wait until they could get it. This showed just how desirable the product was. Potential customers decided that, if so many other people wanted it, they definitely wanted it too.


     What role does choice have in persuading people to buy or get something? One study looked at the choices employees made when offered different retirement programmes. This showed that the more choices people were given, the less likely they were to choose anything at all. Another study in a supermarket revealed a similar effect of choice. A particular supermarket displayed either 6 or 24 different kinds of jam. When there were 24 jams to choose from, 3% of customers went to the display and bought one of the jams. When there were 6 jams on display, 30% of customers did so. […]

O autor diz que as instruções mencionadas no segundo parágrafo...
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Q1724245 Inglês

THE SCIENCE OF PERSUASION


Persuasion is key to business and to much more besides. In many walks of life and in many situations, persuading people to do what you want them to do is the key to success. Is persuasion a science with rules that can be taught and learnt, or is it simply a matter of instinct and personal experience? Researchers have looked into different aspects of persuasion and come up with some interesting results. 


     One advertising copywriter, for example, came up with an approach to selling a product on a TV shopping channel via phones sales that differed from the norm for such advertising. Instead of being instructed: ‘Operators are waiting, please call now’, viewers were told ‘If operators are busy, please call again’. This might appear to have been a risky tactic, putting potential buyers off by suggesting that they would have to waste their time calling repeatedly until they finally got through to someone to take their order. But the results were extraordinary and an unprecedented number of sales resulted. The advert suggested that instead of there being lots of operators sitting there and hoping people would call, there were so many people who wanted the product that people might have to wait until they could get it. This showed just how desirable the product was. Potential customers decided that, if so many other people wanted it, they definitely wanted it too.


     What role does choice have in persuading people to buy or get something? One study looked at the choices employees made when offered different retirement programmes. This showed that the more choices people were given, the less likely they were to choose anything at all. Another study in a supermarket revealed a similar effect of choice. A particular supermarket displayed either 6 or 24 different kinds of jam. When there were 24 jams to choose from, 3% of customers went to the display and bought one of the jams. When there were 6 jams on display, 30% of customers did so. […]

No primeiro parágrafo o autor levanta a questão se...
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Q1724242 Inglês

English Language Day

What is English Language Day?


English Language Day was first celebrated in 2010, alongside Arabic Language Day, Chinese Language Day, French Language Day, Russian Language Day and Spanish Language Day. These are the six official languages of the United Nations, and each has a special day, designed to raise awareness of the history, culture and achievements of these languages.

Why is English Language Day celebrated on 23 April?

This day was chosen because it is thought to be Shakespeare’s birthday, and the anniversary of his death. As well as being the English language’s most famous playwright, Shakespeare also had a huge impact on modern-day English. At the time he was writing, in the 16th and 17th centuries, the English language was going through a lot of changes and Shakespeare’s creativity with language meant he contributed hundreds of new words and phrases that are still used today. For example, the words ‘gossip’, ‘fashionable’ and ‘lonely’ were all first used by Shakespeare. He also invented phrases like ‘break the ice’, ‘all our yesterdays’, ‘fainthearted’ and ‘love is blind’.

The story of the English language began in the fifth century when Germanic tribes invaded Celticspeaking Britain and brought their languages with them. Later, Scandinavian Vikings invaded and settled with their languages too. In 1066 William I, from modern-day France, became king, and Norman-French became the language of the courts and official activity. People couldn’t understand each other at first, because the lower classes continued to use English while the upper classes spoke French, but gradually French began to influence English. An estimated 45 per cent of all English words have a French origin. By Shakespeare’s time, Modern English had developed, printing had been invented and people had to start to agree on ‘correct’ spelling and vocabulary. […]


De acordo com o artigo, analise as assertivas a seguir:


I. A Língua Portuguesa é uma das línguas oficiais da ONU.

II. Acredita-se que Shakespeare nasceu e morreu na mesma data.

III. Shakespeare cunhou os termos “quebrar o gelo” e “o amor é cego”.

IV. No século XI, francês era a língua oficial no Reino Unido.


É correto apenas o que se afirma em:

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Q1723850 Inglês
Answer question according to the text below.

A scientific paper led by two researchers at Harvard University made a splash this week by claiming that a cigar-shaped rock zooming through our solar system may have been sent by aliens. Oumuamua, Hawaiian for "messenger" or "scout", was first viewed by telescopes in October 2017. It is the first interstellar object known to enter our solar system.
"There is an unexplained phenomena: the excess acceleration of Oumuamua, which we show may be explained by the force of radiation pressure from the sun. However this requires the body to have a very large surface and be very thin, which is not encountered in nature", co-author and Harvard astrophysicist Shmuel Bialy said.
Their suggestion of an alien force at work went viral. But other astronomy experts aren't buying it Asked if he believed the hypothesis he put forward, Bialy pointed: "I wouldn't say I 'believe' it is sent by aliens, as I am a scientist, and not a believer, I rely on evidence to put forward possible physical explanation for observed phenomena."
Their paper was accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters.
(Fonte: Adapted from https://news.abs-cbn.com/overseas/11/07/18/scientists-push-back-against-harvard-alien-spacecraft-theory.)
Asked if he believed the hypothesis he presented, Bialy answered that:
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Q1723849 Inglês
Answer question according to the text below.

A scientific paper led by two researchers at Harvard University made a splash this week by claiming that a cigar-shaped rock zooming through our solar system may have been sent by aliens. Oumuamua, Hawaiian for "messenger" or "scout", was first viewed by telescopes in October 2017. It is the first interstellar object known to enter our solar system.
"There is an unexplained phenomena: the excess acceleration of Oumuamua, which we show may be explained by the force of radiation pressure from the sun. However this requires the body to have a very large surface and be very thin, which is not encountered in nature", co-author and Harvard astrophysicist Shmuel Bialy said.
Their suggestion of an alien force at work went viral. But other astronomy experts aren't buying it Asked if he believed the hypothesis he put forward, Bialy pointed: "I wouldn't say I 'believe' it is sent by aliens, as I am a scientist, and not a believer, I rely on evidence to put forward possible physical explanation for observed phenomena."
Their paper was accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters.
(Fonte: Adapted from https://news.abs-cbn.com/overseas/11/07/18/scientists-push-back-against-harvard-alien-spacecraft-theory.)
According to the text, Oumuamua:
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Q1723847 Inglês
Answer question according to the text below.

As Hannah Campbell happily runs around in the park with her little daughter Milly, passers-by glance in wonder at her running-blade leg. Some kind of accident? Maybe a car crash? A tragedy, whatever it was. They pass on by with no idea that they have just witnessed the only mum in the British Army to lose a limb in a war zone now bravely rebuilding her life. (…) Doctors battled to save her shattered leg through 19 painful operations but in the end she needed a final op to remove it below the knee... and that left her on the brink of death.
Now, 18 months after the amputation, Hannah is happy and smiling as she plays with seven-year-old Milly. Her left leg is gone, but her life is back. “It may be hard to believe, but losing it has enabled me to become a mother again,” says Hannah, who is back down to a fighting-fit 10 stone and will be running in the London Marathon on Sunday.
(Fonte: Adapted from https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/army-corporal-hannah-campbell-reveals-795424.)
In the text, the expression “running-blade leg” refers to:
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Q1723846 Inglês
Answer question according to the text below.

As Hannah Campbell happily runs around in the park with her little daughter Milly, passers-by glance in wonder at her running-blade leg. Some kind of accident? Maybe a car crash? A tragedy, whatever it was. They pass on by with no idea that they have just witnessed the only mum in the British Army to lose a limb in a war zone now bravely rebuilding her life. (…) Doctors battled to save her shattered leg through 19 painful operations but in the end she needed a final op to remove it below the knee... and that left her on the brink of death.
Now, 18 months after the amputation, Hannah is happy and smiling as she plays with seven-year-old Milly. Her left leg is gone, but her life is back. “It may be hard to believe, but losing it has enabled me to become a mother again,” says Hannah, who is back down to a fighting-fit 10 stone and will be running in the London Marathon on Sunday.
(Fonte: Adapted from https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/army-corporal-hannah-campbell-reveals-795424.)
According to the text: I. Hannah Campbel had a serious car accident. II. The doctors could not save her leg, so limb amputation was performed. III. After 18 months, Hannah is happy and smiling as she plays with her daughter.
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Q1723845 Inglês
Answer question according to the text below.

As Hannah Campbell happily runs around in the park with her little daughter Milly, passers-by glance in wonder at her running-blade leg. Some kind of accident? Maybe a car crash? A tragedy, whatever it was. They pass on by with no idea that they have just witnessed the only mum in the British Army to lose a limb in a war zone now bravely rebuilding her life. (…) Doctors battled to save her shattered leg through 19 painful operations but in the end she needed a final op to remove it below the knee... and that left her on the brink of death.
Now, 18 months after the amputation, Hannah is happy and smiling as she plays with seven-year-old Milly. Her left leg is gone, but her life is back. “It may be hard to believe, but losing it has enabled me to become a mother again,” says Hannah, who is back down to a fighting-fit 10 stone and will be running in the London Marathon on Sunday.
(Fonte: Adapted from https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/army-corporal-hannah-campbell-reveals-795424.)
According to the text, Hannah Campbell lost her:
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Q1722410 Inglês
Read the fragment below and choose the correct option according to the context.
The experience in reading from situated practices, involving the contact with written and multimodal varied genres, of importance for the school, social and cultural life of the students, as well as the perspectives of analysis and problematization from these readings, corroborate for: (http://basenacionalcomum.mec.gov.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/BNCC_EI_EF_110518_versaofinal_site.pdf)
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Q1722408 Inglês
Observe the following paragraph.
The other common method for teaching reading comprehension is the reading group. In a reading group, children take turns reading aloud. The teacher usually helps out when the student has difficulties, and sometimes comments or asks a question about the text. This method goes some way toward teaching the process of reading comprehension, ________. (https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/17967/ctrstreadtechrepv01980i00182_opt.pdf)
Identify the best option that completes the context above.
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Q1722405 Inglês
Read the paragraph below.
Reading comprehension is usually taught in schools in one of two ways. One method is to have students read a text, and then read comments or answer questions about the text. ______. This method stresses important components of reading comprehension, but treats them purely as products (i.e., interpretations) rather than as processes (i.e., constructing interpretations). (https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/17967/ctrstreadtechrepv01980i00182_opt.pdf)
Choose the best option that completes the context.
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Q1722404 Inglês
Analyze the fragment. Effective readers use strategies to understand what they read before, during, and after reading.
I - Before reading, they: use prior knowledge to think about the topic; make predictions about the probable meaning of the text; preview the text by skimming and scanning to get a sense of the overall meaning; II - During reading, they: monitor understanding by questioning, thinking about, and disregarding the ideas and information in the text; III - Reading, they: reflect upon the ideas and information in the text; relate what they have read to their own experiences and knowledge; clarify their understanding of the text; extend their understanding in critical and creative ways.
(http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/studentsuccess/thinkliteracy/files/reading.pdf)
Indicate the correct option according to the context.
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Respostas
3881: B
3882: D
3883: C
3884: A
3885: A
3886: D
3887: B
3888: B
3889: A
3890: C
3891: B
3892: C
3893: B
3894: D
3895: C
3896: A
3897: A
3898: B
3899: D
3900: B