Questões de Inglês para Concurso

According to the Lei nº 13.415 (Feb, 2017), ratifying Lei nº 9394 (Dec, 1996), that will be applied with the aid of article 35-A, the diversified section of curricula should

          The several levels of linguistic organization that people develop, such as knowledge of: lexicon, semantics, morphology, syntax, phonology, and phonectics enable them to produce utterances based on convergences or discrepancies among the mother tongue and the targeted foreign language, obsviously depending on the structure of the foreign language that is being taught/learned. In short, learner commitment to discourse is made easier because this type of knowledge is one of the cornerstones of linguisitc consciousness, that is, including the perception of the mother tongue has deep value in the foreign language learning process for its metacognitive nature. Also, specific discourse choices will be made to drive the attention to how discourse representation of the social world happens in different languages.
The information given is compatible with: 

It is the teacher’s duty to consider, as a starting point for his/her educative action, the knowledge children already have, the ones generated in a variety of social, affective and cognitive experiences they have been exposed to. In order to detect learners’ previous knowledge, which is harder a task concerning younger kids, teachers should establish didactic strategies such as:

In the context presented in the article, the  word “tricky” in line 4 means:

Find the alternative that correctly completes the gaps in the second paragraph, from top to bottom.

Having the PCNs (Brazil, 1998), “Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais”, as references, the following are some of the effects reached through foreign language learning, EXCEPT: 

According to the LDBEN, “Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional” (Brazil, 1996), a modern foreign language should, necessarily, integrate the Brazilian population education as a diversified part of curriculum, which means that 

Read Nikola Tesla’s biography to answer. 
    Nikola Tesla was a scientist whose inventions include the Tesla coil, alternating-current (AC) electricity, and the discovery of the rotating magnetic field. Born in modern-day Croatia, Tesla came to the United States in 1884 and briefly worked with Thomas Edison before the two parted ways. He sold several patent rights, including those to his AC machinery, to George Westinghouse.      Tesla, born in Smiljan, Croatia, on July 10, 1856, was one of five children, including siblings Dane, Angelina, Milka and Marica. His interest in electrical invention was spurred by his mother, Djuka Mandic, who invented small household appliances in her spare time while her son was growing up. After studying at the Realschule, Karlstadt in Germany; the Polytechnic Institute in Graz, Austria; and the University of Prague during the 1870s, Tesla moved to Budapest, where for a time he worked at the Central Telephone Exchange. It was while in Budapest that the idea for the induction motor first came to Tesla, but after several years of trying to gain interest in his invention, at age 28 Tesla decided to leave Europe for America.        In 1884 Tesla arrived in the United States with little more than the clothes on his back and a letter of introduction to famed inventor and business mogul Thomas Edison, whose DC-based electrical works were fast becoming the standard in the country.
  (Available in: https://www.biography.com/inventors/nikola-tesla)

With respect to the highlighted words in the text, it is correct that: 

Read the text to indicate the core theme it introduces.
  Still I Rise
You may write me down in history
With your bitter, twisted lies,
You may trod me in the very dirt
But still, like dust, I'll rise.

Does my sassiness upset you?
Why are you beset with gloom?
Cause I walk like I've got oil wells
Pumping in my living room. 

Just like moons and like suns,

With the certainty of tides,
Just like hopes springing high,
Still I'll rise.

Did you want to see me broken?
Bowed head and lowered eyes?
Shoulders falling down like teardrops,
Weakened by my soulful cries?


Does my haughtiness offend you?
Don't you take it awful hard
Cause I laugh like I've got gold mines
Diggin’ in my own backyard. 

You may shoot me with your words,
You may cut me with your eyes,
You may kill me with your hatefulness,
But still, like air, I’ll rise.

Does my sexiness upset you?
Does it come as a surprise
That I dance like I've got diamonds
At the meeting of my thighs? 

Out of the huts of history’s shame
I rise
Up from a past that’s rooted in pain
I rise
I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide,
Welling and swelling I bear in the tide.

Leaving behind nights of terror and fear
I rise
Into a daybreak that’s wondrously clear
I rise
Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave,
I am the dream and the hope of the slave.
I rise
I rise.

(Maya Angelou, “Still I Rise” from And Still I Rise: A Book of Poems. Copyright © 1978 by Maya Angelou.) 

Remember rescuing the old saying lesson to preserve your heart.

 

                                            (Available in: https://www.istockphoto.com.) 

The ING form use in the sentence above the image follows the same pattern as in:  

A hymn is a religious song or poem, being the one featured, “Oh happy day”, a gospel music arrangement from 1967 of the 1755 hymn by clergyman Philip Doddridge which aims at:

Analyse the sentences below to choose the option pointing out inconsistencies.

a. Chris is taller than I am.

b. Since dad is in a bad mood, don’t bother him. 

c. On no account should you repeat that action. 

d. The doctor urged that she be in hospital for further testing. 

e. My favorite series are “Handmaid’s Tale”. 

f. The police is looking for the man who broke into the store. 

g. They will have returned by midnight. 

h. When she came to, she was lying on the floor and had a sore head. 

i. Two children were run over and killed.  

j. Always check four spelling mistakes before sending e-mails. 

l. Jeff was bored in class and could not keep focus. 

m. She has been married to Peter for many years. 

Taking into account text clues, there is compatible information in: 

As we adopted more and more technology, troublesome new trends have emerged and caused widespread negative effects in society, especially among the younger ones. Read the definitions below to choose the sequence which matches them.

I. __________ is criticizing and blaming one unfairly or speaking in a away that shows disrespect.

II. __________ refers to the act of one player intentionally disrupting another player’s game experience for personal pleasure and possibly potential gain.

III. __________ is sharing private/sensitive information about a victim by forwarding messages or posting them online in order to embarrass or humiliate.

IV. __________ is the process of luring someone into a relationship by means of a fictional online persona. 

Humor is produced with the ability to place an everyday situation in the position for amusement or critical analysis. Humor construction in the comic image is based on:

                                                           Available in: https://br.pinterest.com.)