Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

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Q1681528
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681528 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
According to the text, which option best summarizes the information in paragraph 4?
Alternativas
Q1681527
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681527 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
According to de text, it can be understood that the introduction of dragonflies might reduce the number of flies in a given area because dragonflies:
Alternativas
Q1681526
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681526 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
According to de text, based on paragraph 3 it can be understood that if you get sick with malaria or yellow fever, your chances of survival are:
Alternativas
Q1681525
Inglês Vocabulário | Vocabulary , Sinônimos | Synonyms ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681525 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
What does the word “minor” mean on the second paragraph?
Alternativas
Q1681524
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681524 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
In paragraph 2 the author writes, "This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease." The purpose of this statement is to:
Alternativas
Q1681523
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681523 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
Based on the information in paragraph 2, we can understand that

I. male mosquitoes and female mosquitoes have different eating habits
II. male mosquitoes are harmless to humans
III. female mosquitoes are responsible for transmitting diseases to humans
Alternativas
Q1681522
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: MetroCapital Soluções Órgão: Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP Prova: MetroCapital Soluções - 2020 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1681522 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
According to the author, some people are more afraid of tigers and sharks than mosquitoes because tigers and sharks:
Alternativas
Q1620947
Inglês Preposições | Prepositions ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620947 Inglês
Look at the picture and complete the sentence below with the correct preposition. Choose the CORRECT answer.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

“The watermelon is _________ the fridge.”
Alternativas
Q1620946
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Passado simples | Simple past , Passado progressivo | Past continuous ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620946 Inglês

Complete the sentence below with the correct verbs. Choose the CORRECT answer.


“The plane _________ to make a strange noise when we _________.”

Alternativas
Q1620945
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Passado simples | Simple past , Passado perfeito | Past perfect ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620945 Inglês

Complete the sentence below with the correct verbs. Choose the CORRECT answer.


“He _________ breakfast before he _________ his teeth.”

Alternativas
Q1620944
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620944 Inglês

Read the comic strip below and answer the following question. Choose the CORRECT answer.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão


What is the main idea of the comic strip?

Alternativas
Q1620943
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620943 Inglês
Look at the sentence below. The word “hard” refers to a specific part of speech. Which one? Choose the CORRECT answer.
“He works “hard” every day. His parents should be proud of him.
Alternativas
Q1620942
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Presente perfeito | Present perfect ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620942 Inglês
Complete the sentence below with the correct verb. Choose the CORRECT answer.
“He told me about his favorite, but I _________ its name.”
Alternativas
Q1620941
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Verbos modais | Modal verbs ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620941 Inglês
Complete the sentence below with the modal verb. Choose the CORRECT answer.
“It’s a rule and as students we have no other option. We _________ wear uniforms in school.”
Alternativas
Q1620940
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome demonstrativo | Demonstrative pronoun ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620940 Inglês

Look at the picture. Based on what you can see, choose the CORRECT answer.



Imagem associada para resolução da questão


“_________ is our school.” 

Alternativas
Q1620939
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Futuro simples | Simple future ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620939 Inglês
Look at the picture. Based on what you can see, choose the CORRECT answer.
Imagem associada para resolução da questão
“He _________ his hand if he touches that hot pan.”
Alternativas
Q1620938
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome objetivo | Objective pronoun ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: GUALIMP Órgão: Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ Prova: GUALIMP - 2020 - Prefeitura de Conceição de Macabu - RJ - Professor de Inglês |
Q1620938 Inglês
Complete the sentence below with the correct pronoun. Choose the CORRECT answer.
“His cars are nice. He washes _________ every week.”
Alternativas
Q1616586
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: Ministério da Economia Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2020 - Ministério da Economia - Tecnologia da Informação - Segurança da Informação e Proteção de Dados | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2020 - Ministério da Economia - Tecnologia da Informação - Ciência de Dados |
Q1616586 Inglês
      With the exception of business owners and investors, most Brazilians looked for candidates who prioritized job creation and income generation, in the 2018 elections. According to a Brazilian Economic Outlook from the Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA), the economy sustained growth (albeit slow) for a while since the end of 2017, industrial production increased, and unemployment rates declined. Nevertheless, 13.4 million people remained jobless, particularly women, youth, and people of color; and growth rates were disappointing. A poll by Datafolha showed at the time that Brazilians’ perceptions of the economy were pessimistic: 72 percent of those surveyed felt the economic scenario had worsened in the last months. Similar to the reaction to corruption, this extremely negative perception of the socioeconomic environment could potentially further distance voters from the traditional government and their allies, turning voters toward “unconventional” candidates instead, who could represent a change in the status quo.

Idem. Ibidem (adapted).

Concerning the text presented above, judge the following items.


The authors claim that voters’ attitudes towards the economic situation at the time would lead to them identifying with candidates from traditional political parties.

Alternativas
Q1616585
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: Ministério da Economia Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2020 - Ministério da Economia - Tecnologia da Informação - Segurança da Informação e Proteção de Dados | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2020 - Ministério da Economia - Tecnologia da Informação - Ciência de Dados |
Q1616585 Inglês
      With the exception of business owners and investors, most Brazilians looked for candidates who prioritized job creation and income generation, in the 2018 elections. According to a Brazilian Economic Outlook from the Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA), the economy sustained growth (albeit slow) for a while since the end of 2017, industrial production increased, and unemployment rates declined. Nevertheless, 13.4 million people remained jobless, particularly women, youth, and people of color; and growth rates were disappointing. A poll by Datafolha showed at the time that Brazilians’ perceptions of the economy were pessimistic: 72 percent of those surveyed felt the economic scenario had worsened in the last months. Similar to the reaction to corruption, this extremely negative perception of the socioeconomic environment could potentially further distance voters from the traditional government and their allies, turning voters toward “unconventional” candidates instead, who could represent a change in the status quo.

Idem. Ibidem (adapted).

Concerning the text presented above, judge the following items.


The article presents data from a survey that pointed to optimism about Brazil’s economic situation.

Alternativas
Q1616584
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2020 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: Ministério da Economia Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2020 - Ministério da Economia - Tecnologia da Informação - Segurança da Informação e Proteção de Dados | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2020 - Ministério da Economia - Tecnologia da Informação - Ciência de Dados |
Q1616584 Inglês
      With the exception of business owners and investors, most Brazilians looked for candidates who prioritized job creation and income generation, in the 2018 elections. According to a Brazilian Economic Outlook from the Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA), the economy sustained growth (albeit slow) for a while since the end of 2017, industrial production increased, and unemployment rates declined. Nevertheless, 13.4 million people remained jobless, particularly women, youth, and people of color; and growth rates were disappointing. A poll by Datafolha showed at the time that Brazilians’ perceptions of the economy were pessimistic: 72 percent of those surveyed felt the economic scenario had worsened in the last months. Similar to the reaction to corruption, this extremely negative perception of the socioeconomic environment could potentially further distance voters from the traditional government and their allies, turning voters toward “unconventional” candidates instead, who could represent a change in the status quo.

Idem. Ibidem (adapted).

Concerning the text presented above, judge the following items.



According to the authors, unemployment in Brazil, at the time of publication, affected all gender and racial profiles equally.

Alternativas
Respostas
8121: D
8122: B
8123: D
8124: A
8125: D
8126: D
8127: B
8128: C
8129: C
8130: D
8131: B
8132: A
8133: B
8134: A
8135: B
8136: B
8137: D
8138: E
8139: E
8140: E
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