Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 17.719 questões

Q1659572 Inglês

City hall braces for busy marriage day


    If love is all you need, you’ll want for nothing in New York Thursday.

    The folks who hand out marriage licenses are bracing for what could be their busiest day ever as Valentine’s Day romantics head to the aisle.

    “When we are really busy, we have a second chapel we can open,” said First Deputy City Clerk Michael McSweeney. “We are preparing to do that. We’re expecting a lot of couples.”

    City Hall’s unofficial record of 318 weddings on that date was set on Valentine’s Day 2002 - also on a Thursday.

    And love is definitely in the air Thursday.

    Melanie and Joseph Castine married on Valentine’s Day 10 years ago. Today, they’re renewing their vows in the same venue - the Empire State Building.

    The couple, who recently moved from Roosevelt Island to Philadelphia, won a letter-writing competition with Brides.com to become one of 14 pairs tying the knot in the iconic building.

    “Valentine’s Day is just the perfect day to do it,” said Melanie Castine, who, with her hubby, has been at the skyscraper every year to mark their anniversary.

    “Everywhere you go in Manhattan, you can see the Empire State Building. It’s a constant reminder of our marriage. We call it our chapel in the sky.”

    Meanwhile, love is being put on ice at one of the city’s most romantic spots.

    Rockefeller Center is preparing to clear its rink at 8 p.m for a skater planning to get down on one knee for a surprise engagement.

     “It’s a big surprise for her, but we’re sure it’s going to be extremely romantic,” a rink spokeswoman said.

(Available from: http://www.nydailynews.com/news/2008/02/14/2008-02-14 city hall braces for busy marriage day-1.html cited: 14 Feb. 2008) 

The word “meanwhile”, in bold in the text, can be classified as:
Alternativas
Q1640489 Inglês

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs to fit the conditional clauses:


I. If Lina _____ hungry, she would have come with us to the restaurant.

II. If he had lived in Italy, he _______ how to speak Italian.

Alternativas
Q1640487 Inglês
Observe the sentence: “The present study investigated whether listeners can distinguish between speech from different discourse genres” (lines 2-3). Mark what is FALSE concerning the underlined word.
Alternativas
Q1640485 Inglês
Observe the following sentence: “70 listeners with varying experience in French were asked to identify four different types of discourse genres” (lines 4-6). Mark what is TRUE according to the underlined structure of the sentence above.
Alternativas
Q1620939 Inglês
Look at the picture. Based on what you can see, choose the CORRECT answer.
Imagem associada para resolução da questão

“He _________ his hand if he touches that hot pan.”
Alternativas
Q1616580 Inglês
       Despite being the eighth largest economy in the world and the largest in Latin America, Brazil is still relatively closed compared to other large economies. Brazil is an outlier in that its trade penetration is extremely low, with trade at 24.1 percent of GDP in 2017. The number of exporters relative to the population is also very small: its absolute number of exporters is roughly the same as that of Norway, a country with approximately 5 million people compared to Brazil’s 200 million. While further integrating into the global economy could threaten uncompetitive companies and their workers, competitive businesses would most likely benefit. Brazil’s insertion would also allow the country to better leverage its competitive advantages, such as in natural resource-based industries.


Idem. Ibidem (adapted).

Judge the following items, based on the text above.


The authors claim that if Brazil expands its international commerce activities, this will only put weak local businesses and their workers at risk.

Alternativas
Q1616575 Inglês
    As a young democracy, Brazil has confronted economic and financial upheavals in the past. The country’s economic crisis of 2014—2017 saw a drastic fall in gross domestic product (GDP), stark rise in unemployment, a severe fiscal crisis, and an increased budget deficit. Since then, the economy has been a prominent issue in political conversations, especially regarding globalization and the ways in which trade liberalization can affect economic growth. Those running for office in 2018 differed slightly in this debate, and comparing the proposals and backgrounds of their economic advisors was as important as comparing the candidates themselves.


Lara Bartilotti Picanço, Mariana Nozela Prado & Andrew Allen.
Economy and Trade — Brazil 2018 Understanding
the Issues. August 14, 2018. Internet: <www.wilsoncenter.org> (adapted).

Considering the text above, judge the following item.


In “especially regarding globalization and the ways in which trade liberalization can affect economic growth” (third sentence), the word “growth” can be substituted by the word expansion without substantially changing the meaning of the sentence.

Alternativas
Q1614483 Inglês

Use the following text to answer the question.


TEXT


The Age of Exploration started in the 1400's. Europeans were desperate to get spices from Asia. Spices were used to preserve foods and keep them from spoiling. Spices, however, were expensive and dangerous to get. European rulers began to pay for explorations to find a sea route to Asia so they could get spices cheaper.

Portugal was the first country that sent explorers to search for the sea route to Asia. After Bartholomew Dias and his crew made it to Africa's Cape of Good Hope, Vasco da Gama and his crew became the first to sail around Africa and through the Indian Ocean to India in 1497. Spain, however, would soon take over the lead in exploration. When Portugal refused to finance Christopher Columbus' idea to sail west to find the shortcut to the Indies, Columbus convinced Spain's King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to finance it. On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crew reached the island of Hispaniola. Although Columbus believed he had reached Asia, he had actually discovered the entire continent of North America and claimed it for Spain.

Spain quickly colonized North America. Ponce de Leon discovered Florida, and the first European settlement in the New World was later established at St. Augustine. Hernando Cortes crushed the Aztec empire in Mexico and claimed it for Spain. Francisco Pizarro did the same to the Incan Empire in South America. Other explorers such as Francisco Coronado and Hernando de Soto claimed other portions of North America for Spain. Vasco Nunez de Balboa even claimed the entire Pacific Ocean for Spain. As the Spanish empire grew, explorers forced native populations into slavery and to convert to Christianity. Meanwhile, France began to explore North America. Explorations by Giovanni Verrazano and Jacques Cartier resulted in French claims of much of Canada and the north Atlantic coast. England would soon attempt to make its presence known by financing pirates such as Francis Drake to plunder Spanish settlements and steal gold from Spanish sea vessels. England also established a settlement in North Carolina in 1587. Territorial disputes and constant pirating resulted in a series of major wars between the competing nations. In 1588, the British Army defeated the vaunted Spanish Armada. The British victory proved a serious blow to Spanish influence in the New World.

Although Spain still controlled much of the New World after defeat, England and France were able to accelerate their colonization. England soon established successful colonies throughout the eastern portions of the United States, and France had colonies in Canada and the middle portions of the United States. By the mid 1700's, new territorial disputes between England and France eventually resulted in England gaining control over much of North America after the French and Indian War. English colonies flourished in North America until 1776 when the colonists declared their independence. The Revolutionary War ensued and resulted in independence for the colonists. The United States of America was formed. 


Christopher Columbus believed he had reached:
Alternativas
Q1348193 Inglês

BRAZILIAN INDIANS


    The history of Brazil's indigenous peoples has been marked by brutality, slavery, violence, diseases, and genocide.
    When the first European colonists arrived in 1500, what is now Brazil was inhabited by an estimated 11 million Indians, living in about 2,000 tribes. Within the rst century of contact, 90% were wiped out, mainly through diseases imported by the colonists, such as fiu, measles and smallpox. In the following centuries, thousands more died, enslaved in the rubber and sugar cane plantations.
    By the 1950s the population has dropped to such a low that the eminent senator and anthropologist Darcy Ribeiro predicted there would be none left by the year 1980. On average, it is estimated that one tribe became extinct every year over the last century.   
    In 1967, a federal prosecutor named Jader Figueiredo published a 7,000 page report cataloguing thousands of atrocities and crimes committed against the Indians, ranging from murder to land theft to enslavement.
     In one notorious case known as 'The th massacre of the 11 parallel', a rubber baron ordered his men to hurl sticks of dynamite into a Cinta Larga village. Those who survived were murdered when rubber workers entered the village on foot and attacked them with machetes.         

    The report made int e rna tiona l headlines and led to the disbanding of the government's Indian Protection Service (SPI) which was replaced by FUNAI. This remains the government' s indigenous a ff a ir s department today. 

    Survival International was founded in 1969 in response to an article by Norman Lewis in the Sunday Times magazine on the genocide of Brazil's Indians.
    The size of the indigenous population gradually started to grow once more, although when the Amazon was opened up for development by the military in the 1960s, 70s and 80s, a new wave of hydro-electric dams, cattle ranching, mines and roads meant tens of thousands of Indians lost their lands and lives. Dozens of tribes disappeared forever.
    Twenty-two years of military dictatorship ended in 1985, and a new Constitution was drawn up. Indians and their supporters lobbied hard for more rights. Much has been achieved, although Indians do not yet enjoy the collective landownership rights they are entitled to under international law. 

Adapted from http://www.survivalinternational.org/tribes/braz ilian.
In this sentence: “When the first European colonists arrived in 1500...”, the word arrived is a verb that is in:
Alternativas
Q1345131 Inglês

What is a Programming Algorithm?

So, what is a programming algorithm? You can think of a programming algorithm as a recipe that describes the exact steps needed for the computer to solve a problem or reach a goal. We've all seen food recipes - they list the ingredients needed and a set of steps for how to make the described meal. Well, an algorithm is just like that. In computer lingo, the word for a recipe is a procedure, and the ingredients are called inputs. Your computer looks at your procedure, follows it to the letter, and you get to see the results, which are called outputs. A programming algorithm describes how to do something, and your computer will do it exactly that way every time. Well, it will once you convert your algorithm into a language it understands! However, it's important to note that a programming algorithm is not computer code. It's written in simple English (or whatever the programmer speaks). It doesn't beat around the bush--it has a start, a middle, and an end. In fact, you will probably label the first step 'start' and the last step 'end.' It includes only what you need to carry out the task. It does not include anything unclear, often called ambiguous in computer lingo, that someone reading it might wonder about. It always leads to a solution and tries to be the most efficient solution we can think up. It's often a good idea to number the steps, but you don't have to. Instead of numbered steps, some folks use indentation and write in pseudocode, which is a semiprogramming language used to describe the steps in an algorithm. But, we won't use that here since simplicity is the main thing.

Adapted from: http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-an-algorithm-in-programming-definition-examples-analysis.html. Acesso em 28 de fevereiro de 2019. 

According to the text, lingo and think up are closest in meaning to:
Alternativas
Q1309442 Inglês

Which set of tag questions is accurate? The expressions given are in the order they should appear. Choose the CORRECT answer.

1. They will phone you, ___________?

2. He is tired of studying, ___________?

3. I have never been to America, ___________?

4. It was a very angry dog, ___________?

Alternativas
Q1309436 Inglês

In which sentences the verbs are used appropriately? Choose the CORRECT answer.

I. Your classmates won’t trust you if you’re always telling tales, Alvin.

II. My sister always wastes ages in the bathroom.

III. Passengers are reminded to take all their personal belongings with them when they leave the plane.

IV. He rose the window and leaned out.

V. You should leave early if you want to miss the rush hour.

Alternativas
Q1254868 Inglês
TEXT V

 I happily advertise the fact I breastfed – it’s high time that brands embraced it too

by Nell Frizzell
New ads by Aldi, Adidas and Sainsbury’s all feature breastfeeding mothers. Hopefully this will normalize the process to help new parents feed with ease

    It may be some time yet until we see a mother in an advert precariously balancing her child/bag/shopping/pets before pushing a nipple into the mouth of a howling, jam-smeared toddler. But when they do, oh boy, are my days as a model really going to get going.
    In recent weeks, a series of adverts have appeared from Tu at Sainsbury’s, Adidas and Aldi, all featuring breastfeeding mothers. Some are wearing flowery blouses and have tattoos, others are holding a naked baby between the zips of a sports top. Of course the women are good-looking, of course they are slim, of course we cannot actually see anything as erotically charged or as morally unsettling as an areola – this is still advertising, after all. But it is, surely, a start.
    As someone who breastfed her son for 21 shirtlifting, bra-soaking, carefree months, I am of course pleased to see breastfeeding being held up as something both everyday and aspirational. It is as prosaic as a trip to the supermarket yet as physically impressive as professional sport. It belongs on billboards and screens as much as beds and sofas.
    here is no such thing as “normal” when it comes to babies or bodies. But to normalize something that, in the words of UNICEF, has a profoundly positive impact on child health, is of course to be celebrated. You might find yourself whipping out a boob on a train full of football fans; you might squirt milk across somebody else’s coat on the bus; you might find yourself answering the door with your full breast outside your clothes without noticing. And if the presence of big brands behind your bra straps encourage you to keep feeding, then all power to your elbow. It is a shame that this hasn’t happened sooner, but it’s better late than never – and there’s no use crying over spilled (breast) milk.

(Source:
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/shortcuts/2019/oct/02/adve rts-breastfeeding-mothers-aldi-adidas-sainsburys.Access: 08/01/2020)
Consider the following excerpt taken from the article: “It is a shame that this hasn’t happened sooner, but it’s better late than never (…)”. Mark the option which best describes the relationship between the two clauses presented in the sentence.
Alternativas
Q1253406 Inglês
In the cartoon, the student's question reveals
Alternativas
Q1249976 Inglês
In the cartoon, the student's question reveals
Alternativas
Q1249194 Inglês

TEXT III


(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/56506170312404719/Accessed on March 29 , 2019). 

In the cartoon, the student's question reveals
Alternativas
Q1248528 Inglês
Choose the best indirect speech version for And you said to me, ‘It's okay, we're all friends here.’
Alternativas
Q1110385 Inglês
From question 53 to 63, choose the CORRECT answers to fll in the blanks.
What are the ingredients ____ cake?
Alternativas
Q1110377 Inglês
Choose the INCORRECT sentence:
Alternativas
Q1110358 Inglês
“The obstacles to ________(1) your body alive indefnitely still seem (...)
Alternativas
Respostas
17601: X
17602: A
17603: A
17604: A
17605: B
17606: C
17607: C
17608: A
17609: C
17610: X
17611: A
17612: A
17613: X
17614: A
17615: A
17616: A
17617: A
17618: A
17619: A
17620: A