Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Aracaju - SE 2024 para Professor - Disciplina: Língua Inglesa

Foram encontradas 120 questões

Q3131212 Inglês

        Four types of English exist in Africa, identifiable in terms of history, functions, and linguistic characteristics. West African Pidgin English has a history going back to the 15th century, 400 years before formal colonization. Creole varieties of English have a history going back to repatriation of enslaved people from the Caribbean and the United States of America in the 19th century. Second language varieties, which are the most widespread on the continent, are prototypically associated with British colonization and its education systems. L1 (first language) English occurred mostly in Southern and East Africa and is best represented in South Africa. The latter shows significant similarities with the other major Southern Hemisphere varieties of English, spoken in Australia and New Zealand.


African Englishes From a Sociolinguistic Perspective.

Internet: <oxfordre.com> (adapted).

Considering the previous text, its ideas and linguistic features, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the following item.


The skimming technique would be ideal for quickly identifying time periods and their specific relevance in the text. 

Alternativas
Q3131213 Inglês

        Four types of English exist in Africa, identifiable in terms of history, functions, and linguistic characteristics. West African Pidgin English has a history going back to the 15th century, 400 years before formal colonization. Creole varieties of English have a history going back to repatriation of enslaved people from the Caribbean and the United States of America in the 19th century. Second language varieties, which are the most widespread on the continent, are prototypically associated with British colonization and its education systems. L1 (first language) English occurred mostly in Southern and East Africa and is best represented in South Africa. The latter shows significant similarities with the other major Southern Hemisphere varieties of English, spoken in Australia and New Zealand.


African Englishes From a Sociolinguistic Perspective.

Internet: <oxfordre.com> (adapted).

Considering the previous text, its ideas and linguistic features, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the following item.


In the first sentence of the text, the words “history”, “functions”, and “linguistic” are working as modifiers describing “characteristics”. 

Alternativas
Q3131214 Inglês

        Four types of English exist in Africa, identifiable in terms of history, functions, and linguistic characteristics. West African Pidgin English has a history going back to the 15th century, 400 years before formal colonization. Creole varieties of English have a history going back to repatriation of enslaved people from the Caribbean and the United States of America in the 19th century. Second language varieties, which are the most widespread on the continent, are prototypically associated with British colonization and its education systems. L1 (first language) English occurred mostly in Southern and East Africa and is best represented in South Africa. The latter shows significant similarities with the other major Southern Hemisphere varieties of English, spoken in Australia and New Zealand.


African Englishes From a Sociolinguistic Perspective.

Internet: <oxfordre.com> (adapted).

Considering the previous text, its ideas and linguistic features, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the following item.


In the last sentence of the text, “The latter” is a noun phrase that refers to “South Africa”.

Alternativas
Q3131215 Inglês

        Four types of English exist in Africa, identifiable in terms of history, functions, and linguistic characteristics. West African Pidgin English has a history going back to the 15th century, 400 years before formal colonization. Creole varieties of English have a history going back to repatriation of enslaved people from the Caribbean and the United States of America in the 19th century. Second language varieties, which are the most widespread on the continent, are prototypically associated with British colonization and its education systems. L1 (first language) English occurred mostly in Southern and East Africa and is best represented in South Africa. The latter shows significant similarities with the other major Southern Hemisphere varieties of English, spoken in Australia and New Zealand.


African Englishes From a Sociolinguistic Perspective.

Internet: <oxfordre.com> (adapted).

Considering the previous text, its ideas and linguistic features, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the following item.


In both the excerpts “has a history going back to the 15th century”, and “have a history going back to repatriation”, the expression “going back” works as a phrasal verb. 

Alternativas
Q3131216 Inglês

        Four types of English exist in Africa, identifiable in terms of history, functions, and linguistic characteristics. West African Pidgin English has a history going back to the 15th century, 400 years before formal colonization. Creole varieties of English have a history going back to repatriation of enslaved people from the Caribbean and the United States of America in the 19th century. Second language varieties, which are the most widespread on the continent, are prototypically associated with British colonization and its education systems. L1 (first language) English occurred mostly in Southern and East Africa and is best represented in South Africa. The latter shows significant similarities with the other major Southern Hemisphere varieties of English, spoken in Australia and New Zealand.


African Englishes From a Sociolinguistic Perspective.

Internet: <oxfordre.com> (adapted).

Considering the previous text, its ideas and linguistic features, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the following item.


The phrase “the most widespread”, in the fourth sentence of the text, is a superlative construction, with “most” modifying the adjective “widespread”. 

Alternativas
Q3131217 Inglês


Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.



According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow. 


The commas presented in the fragment “that, dear reader, was the exact moment” could be removed without harming the correctness of the sentence. 

Alternativas
Q3131218 Inglês


Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.



According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow. 


The two sentences in the first panel compose, together, an example of reported speech. 

Alternativas
Q3131219 Inglês


Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.



According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow. 


There are two relative clauses in the last panel of the comic strip. 

Alternativas
Q3131220 Inglês


Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.



According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow. 


In the second panel, there are examples of four different verb tenses. 

Alternativas
Q3131221 Inglês


Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.



According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow. 


The sentence “Get out of our house!” is grammatically inadequate because it is missing the subject, essential part of every clause. 

Alternativas
Q3131222 Inglês


Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.



According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow. 


The word “narrator” has a cognate in Portuguese.

Alternativas
Q3131223 Inglês

        Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.


Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.


The predominant verb tense used in the text is the simple past. 


Alternativas
Q3131224 Inglês

        Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.


Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.


The sentence “She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director.” could be correctly rewritten as Additionally, she worked in entertainment as an actor, a singer, a dancer, and a director. 

Alternativas
Q3131225 Inglês

        Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.


Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.


Using prediction strategies, one can anticipate from the first words of the text that it is biographical. 

Alternativas
Q3131226 Inglês

        Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.


Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.


“Her”, in “Her poetry”, and “this”, in “this personal connection”, are examples of determiners used in the text. 

Alternativas
Q3131227 Inglês

        Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.


Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.


The comma after “memoirist”, in the second sentence of the text, is incorrect because of the use of “and” after it. 

Alternativas
Q3131228 Inglês

        Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.


Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).

About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.


The phrase “Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014” (last sentence) functions as a discourse marker in the text.  

Alternativas
Q3131229 Inglês

        Os ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem (AVA), em outros países chamados de LMS (learning management system), são sistemas baseados em interface web, criados com o propósito de gerenciar processos educacionais por meio de ferramentas tecnológicas.


Internet: <ifb.edu.br> (com adaptações).

Considerando o texto precedente como referência, julgue o item subsequente, relativo aos AVA e ao seu impacto no ensino de língua inglesa.


Uma crítica à adoção dos AVA fundamenta-se no argumento de que a falta de acesso igualitário às tecnologias digitais pode aumentar as desigualdades já existentes no que se refere ao ensino da língua inglesa. 

Alternativas
Q3131230 Inglês

        Os ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem (AVA), em outros países chamados de LMS (learning management system), são sistemas baseados em interface web, criados com o propósito de gerenciar processos educacionais por meio de ferramentas tecnológicas.


Internet: <ifb.edu.br> (com adaptações).

Considerando o texto precedente como referência, julgue o item subsequente, relativo aos AVA e ao seu impacto no ensino de língua inglesa.


Os AVA, além de possibilitarem a disponibilização e o compartilhamento de conteúdos com os estudantes, permitem a prática interativa e o monitoramento do aprendizado. 

Alternativas
Q3131231 Inglês

        Os ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem (AVA), em outros países chamados de LMS (learning management system), são sistemas baseados em interface web, criados com o propósito de gerenciar processos educacionais por meio de ferramentas tecnológicas.


Internet: <ifb.edu.br> (com adaptações).

Considerando o texto precedente como referência, julgue o item subsequente, relativo aos AVA e ao seu impacto no ensino de língua inglesa.


Uma das vantagens da utilização, no âmbito do ensino de língua inglesa, dos AVA e das tecnologias digitais que eles oferecem, é o aproveitamento das práticas e metodologias educacionais tradicionais, sem necessidade de grandes ajustes. 

Alternativas
Respostas
81: E
82: E
83: E
84: C
85: C
86: E
87: E
88: C
89: E
90: E
91: C
92: C
93: C
94: C
95: C
96: E
97: E
98: C
99: C
100: E