Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Nova Friburgo - RJ 2023 para Professor de Língua Inglesa
Foram encontradas 14 questões
Analyse the set of sentences to answer question.
1. The police are trying to find the convict who fled jail.
2. Fred or Wilma clean the church windows every now and then.
3. All proceeds from the concert goes to the flood victims.
4. Neither Bob nor James is very congenial and caring with elders.
5. I wish it were Friday because everyone is so exhausted already.
6. If the fumigating guys don’t come soon, the mice is wrecking all wiring.
7. The politician, along with the newsmen, is supposed to come today.
8. It is necessary that he be here on time, or he’ll lose this job.
9. I wouldn’t buy such an expensive gadget if I were you.
10. A lot of useful information is available on the Internet.
Subject-verb agreement, also “subject-verb concord,” concerns to matching subject and verb in tense, aspect, and mood (abbreviated
TAM), which translates to number, person, and gender. The item that points out verb-subject agreement inconsistencies is:
Analyse the image to answer question.
(Available on: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/english-teacher.)
Choose the option that answers the question: “Why is the teacher outraged?”
Analyse the image to answer question.
(Available on: https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=17405.)
Read the text to answer question.
There are three classes of e-bikes:
Class I – assistance when you pedal which stops when you reach 20 mph.
Class II – equipped with a throttle for a boost without pedaling, which stops assisting at 20 mph. Class I and Class II e-bikes can go anywhere you’d take a traditional bike, specifically, a flat surface like a bike path.
Class III – equipped with a speedometer and assists up to 28 mph. They are a popular choice for commuters.
There are also a few common e-bike styles, any of which may be within those three classes. Common styles include:
• Cruiser.
• Commuter.
• Mountain.
• Road.
Cruisers are great for a casual cruise around town. Commuter e-bikes are made with narrow tires and an upright design so you can comfortably get to work fast. Mountain e-bikes are for off-road adventurers. Road bikes are similar to cruisers and intended for pleasure riding on paved surfaces, but they have narrow tires and drop handlebars for fast riding. An e-bike can be used for anything you would use a regular bike for, whether you’re riding to work or having a good time. Most of the time, we see riders purchase e-bikes for one of three reasons: commuting, exercise, or recreation. From regular exercise to sensory stimulation to that feel-good factor you get from a great bike ride, there’s a lot to love about commuting to work on your bike. Studies have shown that cyclists are the happiest commuters. Small wonder, given that riding your bike to work each day lowers your risk of cardiovascular disease and certain cancers while giving you a significant cognitive function boost. E-bikes add that little extra oomph, allowing you to manage even the worst hills without batting an eye.
(Available on: https://flyridesusa.com/pages/ebike-guide-for-beginners.)
Texts types, also known as genres or text forms, refer to categories of texts with different purposes, each having a different
convention of style and structure. Being so, the purpose of the featured text is to:
Read the text carefully to answer question.
It is the chosen shared language spoken between individuals with different first languages, sometimes referred to as “common languages” or “link languages”, usually pre-existing languages with a colonial history, which are learned by non-native speakers as a foreign language and then used as a way to communicate with other non-native speakers. It is typically considered a functional language used as a tool for communication, meaning it is usually independent of linguistic history and culture. For the past 20 or so years, linguists have been examining the norms and features of this language, and although there is much variety in communication, some shared characteristics, particularly in terms of word choice, grammar, and pronunciation, often appear.
(Avalaible on: https://www.studysmarter)
The above explanation matches:
Group 1: coal – festival – meal – litoral – petal – seal – vial – goal
Group 2: arrival – denial – refusal – burial – betrayal – approval – survival – referral
The teacher’s word choice had a didactic intention as he/she planned to ask questions aiming at guiding students’ observations and insights. Choose the item displaying the criterion that justifiesthe teacher’s word choice in both groups.
Read the text to answer question
We real cool
(Gwendolyn Brooks.)
The Pool Players.
Seven at the Golden Shovel.
We real cool. We
Left school. We
Lurk late. We
Strike straight. We
Sing sin. We
Thin gin. We
Jazz June. We
Die soon.
(Available on: https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poetrymagazine/poems/28112/we-real-cool.)
“We real cool” was issued in 1960, but it reveals very contemporary aspects though, EXCEPT:
Read the text to answer question
The Use of Emerging Technologies in Teaching English as an Applied Language
Today’s digital age and its emerging technologies, with the latest achievements of artificial intelligence and big data processing, have unprecedently affected education processes and pedagogy, including the strategies and approaches related to foreign language (FL) teaching and learning. Present day graduates belong to Generation Z, who are known for being digitally literate, technologically savvy, and having grown up with digital tools. In addition, they are going to be soon followed by Generation Alpha, whose members are characterized as permanently connected and who are able to make their own decisions based on the use of technologies and also being able to manage their digital identities or visuals. Thus, the present day foreign language education should be technology-based since technology has become an integral part of the life of the current generation, and also, today’s language learning environment which is no longer solely constricted to the traditional or formal school learning environment. In this respect, foreign language teachers face a serious challenge in integrating different kinds of technologies into their teaching realities as they have to satisfy the learning needs of the two generations. However, in order to keep up with their digitally informed students and engage them in learning a foreign language, they must use recent technologies, such as chatbots or virtual reality. They also have to evaluate which of these technologies could generate some impact in their classes, analyze their potential, and utilize all of the benefits they bring. Moreover, they ought to assess the potential risks these technologies could pose.
In addition, the teachers must always consider the added value of the selected tools for the students’ learning and their learning outcomes, which is not an easy task as the research into the practical utilizations of digital technologies with clear pedagogical outcomes is, surprisingly, scarce. It must not be forgotten that FL teachers should also promote not only the students’ knowledge acquisition in various learning contexts, but they should also enhance the skills that appear to be crucial for the 21st century, such as critical thinking, creativity, communication, or collaboration skills. Moreover, to be able to motivate their students to use these technologies in FL learning, they themselves must have a positive attitude to their use in FL classrooms, as well as possess the relevant subject, technological, and pedagogical knowledge.
(Available on: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/1/42. Adapted.)
I. Teachers should have total command of technological tools in order to turn their employment reliable and worthwhile.
II. Current teaching of English as an applied language is always technology grounded.
III. Generations Z and Alpha partake the feature of being digitally literate.
Read the text to answer question
Jean Piaget was a Swiss psychologist and genetic epistemologist. You may have heard of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, for which he is famous. This theory looks at how children develop intellectually throughout the course of childhood. Prior to Piaget's theory, children were often thought of simply as mini-adults. Piaget's theory had a tremendous influence on the emergence of developmental psychology as a distinctive subfield within psychology and contributed greatly to the field of education. He is also credited as a pioneer of the constructivist theory, which suggests that people actively construct their knowledge of the world based on the interaction between their ideas and experiences. In a 2002 survey of 1,725 American Psychological Society members, Piaget was named the second most influential psychologist of the 20th century.
(Available on: https://www.verywellmind.com/jean-piaget-biography-1896-1980-2795549.)
The word MAY (L1), is used to indicate:
Choose the verb form that fits in the sentence.
(Available on: https://www.freepik.com/premium-vector.)
“The little boy has a fever, a sore throat, and he is also coughing a lot, so it is recommended that he __________ home.”
Read the advertising text to answer question
Learn a language in 2 week
“There has never been a _____________ way to learn a new language! Just spend an hour a day following Babel, a new online language course, based on the very _____________ language teaching theories. Most people can expect to reach fluency within six months, although the more time you spend on it, _______________ your progress will be. And at only $150 Babel is certainly _________________ most other similar courses, which often cost over $300. Apply online for Babel, the language course described as ‘________________ method to have been invented in the past decade, judging by its results’. And remember, we`re offering a 10% discount for the first 200 orders, so ________________ you apply, the better your chance of paying less!”
Mark the option that fills in the advertisement’s blanks with the correct adjetive forms.