“Children and teenagers shouldn't be allowed to do what they...

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Ano: 2015 Banca: CONPASS Órgão: Prefeitura de Dona Inês - PB
Q1195233 Inglês
“Children and teenagers shouldn't be allowed to do what they want. Parents have their rights, too, says Wayne Short, a famous British psychologist. In his opinion, children who have too much freedom will become “difficult” adolescents. Mr. Short believes that modern parents must take old-fashioned attitudes and guide their children’s behavior so that they become adolescents who respect other people`s rights – including their own parents.
Among other things, the British psychologist thinks that parents mustn’t fear telling adolescents off if they are not behaving properly either at home or at school. Also, parents have the right to phone teachers to find out whether their teenage son or daughter has been missing classes recently. In fact, parents must be on the alert for any strange attitude their children might take.
Some recent interviews with parents show they are very much worried that their teenage sons and daughters might become troublemakers. Speaking to a magazine reporter, William Wavy (62) said that his son, Phil, did not want to work or study when he was younger. Wavy added that, when Phil turned twenty, things got much worse. One night, the father found out that his son had stolen a car and had been taken to a police station. “I simply got desperate and tried to help my son”, says William. He managed to take his son home, but a few days later the police called again. Phil had been arrested for robbing a house. This time William did not raise a finger and Phil is doing time in a state prison.
Should Willian have tried to free his son again? Did he do the right thing? These are questions which will remain unanswered for some time. Willian now feels that it may have been his son’s upbringing that went wrong. He says that he should have searched his son’s bedroom and got to know his friends. But he also feels that now he has the right to live in peace and that his son must be held responsible for his own acts.
In the sentence “In his opinion, children who have too much freedom Will become ‘difficult’ adolescents”, Will suggests:
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A alternativa correta é a A - a certeza.

Vamos entender o tema da questão: o texto discute a opinião do psicólogo britânico Wayne Short sobre a liberdade dada a crianças e adolescentes e as consequências disso no comportamento deles. Ele argumenta que crianças com muita liberdade tendem a se tornar adolescentes "difíceis", destacando a importância da orientação parental.

A questão específica pergunta sobre o significado da frase: “In his opinion, children who have too much freedom will become ‘difficult’ adolescents”.

No contexto dessa frase, o uso do verbo "will" indica uma certeza sobre o resultado de dar muita liberdade às crianças. Portanto, a alternativa correta é a A - a certeza.

Agora, vamos analisar as alternativas incorretas:

  • B - a possibilidade: "Possibilidade" implicaria que há uma chance de as crianças se tornarem adolescentes difíceis, mas não uma certeza. O texto, no entanto, utiliza "will", que expressa certeza.
  • C - a probabilidade: "Probabilidade" sugere que é provável, mas não garantido. Novamente, "will" indica algo mais definitivo do que apenas provável.
  • D - uma ambição: "Ambição" não é aplicável aqui, pois a frase não fala sobre um desejo ou objetivo, mas sim sobre uma consequência.
  • E - uma obrigação: "Obrigação" implica uma necessidade ou dever, o que não é o caso. A frase fala sobre um resultado certo, não sobre algo que deve ser feito.

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