From a more pedagogical standpoint, suggestions have been m...
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Ano: 2023
Banca:
Itame
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Novo Gama - GO
Prova:
Itame - 2023 - Prefeitura de Novo Gama - GO - Professor - Inglês |
Q2345008
Inglês
From a more pedagogical standpoint, suggestions
have been made to use certain activities for activating
readers’ existing schema or at least providing learners
with crucial information about the topic they will be
reading (Ajideh, 2003; Brown, 2001; Chastain, 1988;
Chen & Graves, 1995; Grabe, 1991). The use of
reading activities can promote strategic reading
behaviors by students at pre-, while-, and postreading
(Alyousef, 2006; Ur, 1996) stages. In turn, reading
activities can promote interpretation of the text through
the interaction between the reader and the text
(Wallace, 1992) and thus play a vital role in schema
activation in order to comprehend and interpret the text
better (Chen & Graves, 1995; Grabe & Stoller, 2002).
Despite the fairly well-documented impact of background knowledge on reading comprehension and
a host of activities suggested, it still remains to be
explored whether, or to what extent, the lack of cultural
knowledge can be compensated through the use of
reading activities. Erten and Karakaş (2007) noted that
our knowledge on the value of these activities mainly
stems from pedagogical recommendations or personal
experiences and often lacks scientific scrutiny. Only a
handful of studies have investigated which is more
effective, using a particular activity on the same text
(e.g., Karakaş, 2005) or making use of different
activities on the same text with different groups of
students (e.g., Chen & Graves, 1995; Erten & Karakaş,
2007; Shen, 2004).
Erten & Razı: The effects of cultural familiarity on reading comprehension https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ838389.pdf
Regarding the suggestions for reading activities that require the student to use Skimming, rate T for true sentences and F for false sentences:
( ) Prepare a text for a treasure hunt, which must be enigmatic so that students highlight the key words and find clues to the treasure.
( ) Distribute short texts in English, with vocabulary already known to the students, and ask them to read for a few minutes. Afterwards, ask each student to tell you what their perception of the text was.
( ) Write short advertising texts and ask students to read and guess what type of advertising it is.
( ) Distribute texts in English of different genres to students, ask them to read them quickly and answer what the text is about.
Erten & Razı: The effects of cultural familiarity on reading comprehension https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ838389.pdf
Regarding the suggestions for reading activities that require the student to use Skimming, rate T for true sentences and F for false sentences:
( ) Prepare a text for a treasure hunt, which must be enigmatic so that students highlight the key words and find clues to the treasure.
( ) Distribute short texts in English, with vocabulary already known to the students, and ask them to read for a few minutes. Afterwards, ask each student to tell you what their perception of the text was.
( ) Write short advertising texts and ask students to read and guess what type of advertising it is.
( ) Distribute texts in English of different genres to students, ask them to read them quickly and answer what the text is about.