According to the text, a definition of education includes t...
Education
Education encompasses both the teaching and learning of knowledge, proper conduct, and technical competency. It thus focuses on the cultivation of skills, trades or professions, as well as mental, moral & aesthetic development.
Formal education consists of systematic instruction, teaching and training by professional teachers. This consists of the application of pedagogy and the development of curricula.
The right to education is a fundamental human right. Since 1952, Article 2 of the first Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights obliges all signatory parties to guarantee the right to education. At world level, the United Nations’ International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights of 1966 guarantees this right under its Article 13.
Educational systems are established to provide education and training, often for children and the young. A curriculum defines what students should know, understand and be able to do as the result of education. A teaching profession delivers teaching which enables learning, and a system of policies, regulations, examinations, structures and funding enables teachers to teach to the best of their abilities.
Primary (or elementary) education consists of the first
years of formal, structured education. In general, primary education consists of six or seven years of schooling starting at the age of 5 or 6, although this varies
between, and sometimes within, countries. Globally,
around 70% of primary-age children are enrolled in
primary education, and this proportion is rising.
In most contemporary educational systems of the world, secondary education consists of the second years of formal education that occur during adolescence. It is characterized by transition from the typically compulsory, comprehensive primary education for minors, to the optional, selective tertiary, “post-secondary”, or “higher” education (e.g., university, vocational school) for adults.
Higher education, also called tertiary, third stage, or
post secondary education, is the non-compulsory
educational level that follows the completion of a
school providing a secondary education, such as a
high school or secondary school. Tertiary education is
normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and
training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary education. Collectively,
these are sometimes known as tertiary institutions.
Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of
certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees.
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Alternativa correta: E - teaching and learning of knowledge.
A questão aborda o tema da educação, destacando sua definição e os processos que ela inclui. Para responder corretamente, é necessário compreender que a educação envolve tanto o ensino quanto a aprendizagem de conhecimento, além do desenvolvimento de competências técnicas, conduta adequada e crescimento mental, moral e estético. Vamos analisar cada alternativa para entender por que a correta é a letra E.
Justificativa da Alternativa Correta (E):
No texto, é afirmado que "Education encompasses both the teaching and learning of knowledge, proper conduct, and technical competency." Dessa forma, a definição de educação inclui claramente o processo de ensinar e aprender conhecimento, que está refletido exatamente na alternativa E.
Análise das Alternativas Incorretas:
A - teaching only: A alternativa A menciona apenas o ensino, mas a definição de educação no texto inclui tanto o ensino quanto a aprendizagem. Portanto, está incompleta.
B - reading of knowledge: A alternativa B menciona apenas a leitura do conhecimento. No entanto, o processo educacional é mais abrangente, incluindo ensinar, aprender, desenvolver competências técnicas, entre outros aspectos.
C - writing about proper conduct: A alternativa C foca apenas na escrita sobre conduta adequada, enquanto a educação, conforme definida no texto, vai muito além, abrangendo o ensino e a aprendizagem de conhecimento e competências técnicas.
D - listening and speaking about technical competency: A alternativa D enfatiza apenas ouvir e falar sobre competência técnica. Embora esses sejam aspectos importantes, a definição de educação no texto é mais ampla, incluindo ensino e aprendizagem em diversos aspectos.
Compreender exatamente o que o texto define como educação é crucial para responder corretamente à questão. O foco não está apenas em uma única atividade, mas em um conjunto de processos educacionais.
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