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Q2113013 Inglês
Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the question.

The buns with green thumbs




(Available at: https://hopper.com/trees?utm_source=web&utm_medium=hp&utm_campaign=nav – text especially adapted for this test). 
Consider the context presented in the article and mark the INCORRECT statement about the use of “They’ve planted” in line 14.
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Q2113012 Inglês
Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the question.

The buns with green thumbs




(Available at: https://hopper.com/trees?utm_source=web&utm_medium=hp&utm_campaign=nav – text especially adapted for this test). 
Analyze the following statements about the word “planting” in line 12:

I. It is a gerund verb.
II. It is used as the subject of this sentence.
III. It is and adjective connected to the noun “trees.”

Which statements are correct? 
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Q2113011 Inglês
Instruction: answer question based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the question.

The buns with green thumbs




(Available at: https://hopper.com/trees?utm_source=web&utm_medium=hp&utm_campaign=nav – text especially adapted for this test). 
Which question is NOT answered by the text?
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Q2113003 Inglês
Fiesta de San Fermín
      Fiesta de San Fermín (Spanish: Festival of Saint Fermín) festival held annually in Pamplona, Spain, beginning at noon and ending at midnight, honouring the city’s first bishop and patron saint, Saint Fermín. The Fiesta de San Fermín begins on Wednesday, July 6 and ends on Thursday, July 14, 2022.        The festival was originally observed on Saint Fermín’s feast day, September 25, but in 1592 the celebration was moved to July. Pamplona’s modern fiesta starts with fireworks called chupinazo at noon on July 6, followed by the singing of the traditional song “Pamploneses, Viva San Fermín, Gora San Fermín” (“People of Pamplona, Long Live Saint Fermín”). The most acknowledged festival event is the running of the bulls, or the encierro. From July 7 to July 14 the bulls to be used in the daily bullfights are run through the streets of the town to the bullring. Both locals and tourists participate in the event, made famous in Ernest Hemingway’s 1926 novel The Sun Also Rises. The bullfight, or corrida, is held every afternoon. In addition to the secular events, the Procession of Saint Fermín, a religious celebration, takes place the morning of July 7. Other events associated with the fiesta include the comparsa, a parade featuring large puppets carried by the marchers, as well as numerous parties and spontaneous gatherings. The festival ends on July 14 with the singing of “Pobre de Mi” (“Old Poor Me”). 
(Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Fiesta-de-SanFermin.)

The “Fiesta de San Fermín” is a very traditional festival in Spain consisting of several celebrations between July 6 and July 14, but the festival is famous worldwide for one specific reason. According to the text, what is the festival’s climatic moment called?
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Q2113002 Inglês
     Imagem associada para resolução da questão

         Paris is a city unlike any other. It is overflowing with culture, history, and beauty. And while people travel to Paris to see the Louvre, climb the Eiffel Tower, or see Notre-Dame, the real magic is found in the streets. Here, the ins and outs of daily life play out – chic women on bikes pedal their children to school, artists post up in cafés with a notebook, and both young and old line up morning and evening for a fresh baguette from the neighborhood boulangerie. It is likely everything you imagined, and then a bit more –because while Paris is a city with a strong cultural identity, it also houses people from all over the world who add their own culture and customs into the mix. This is why a visit to Paris’ top sights is simply not enough – to truly get a sense of the city, take to the streets where the essence and enchantment of Paris is most felt.       As you explore the streets of Paris, you’ll find yourself walking the hills of Montmartre in search of that perfect crepe spot or meandering through Belleville, a Chinese neighborhood interspersed with hip, young Parisians and elaborate murals. Across the Seine, you might find yourself enjoying an all-tooearly verre du vin at a café in Saint-Germain-des-Prés or exploring the winding streets of the Latin Quarter. It doesn’t take much to find yourself fully immersed in this special city.
(Available at: https://www.travelandleisure.com/travel-guide/ile-defrance-paris. Adapted.)

According to the text, besides the iconic tours, postal cards and all the common sense that surrounds Parisians’ lifestyle, what should tourists do to enjoy the gist of Paris?
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Q2113001 Inglês
Diplomatic Concierge: Diplomat experiences contemporary luxury at its best in London’s most exclusive postcode at The Biltmore Mayfair
      BACK IN OCTOBER 2019, The Biltmore Mayfair quietly opened its doors as Europe’s first LXR Hotels & Resorts property – Hilton’s top-tier collection of luxury hotels. The handsome 307- -room hotel is located on one side of Grosvenor Square –next door to the former Indonesian Embassy and US Embassy before it moved south of the river. Previously the site of the Millennium Hotel, and after a £60 million redevelopment, the property has been refreshed beyond recognition.      Polished and sophisticated, The Biltmore combines high end contemporary accommodation, with stunning views across Grosvenor Square gardens. In prestigious Mayfair, the hotel unites twentieth century grandeur with modern architectural details. Perfect for visiting government ministers or VIPs are the 57 beautifully designed suites, in which guests can enjoy personalized embroidered pillowcases and monogrammed bathrobes. Even the hotel’s youngest residents will feel perfectly pampered in the signature suites with their own bathrobes and coloured toothbrushes. The 460 square foot King Grand Deluxe Grosvenor Square View room is luxurious, but practical: a vast super king bed, a comfortable seating area to watch the huge television, a desk to catch up on work and lovely views of leafy Grosvenor Square. Theopulent bathroom is an absolute treat: marble shower and separate bath, along with a cult Japanese toilet. This is a high-end business-friendly place, with irons and ironing boards in the rooms, so guests can be suitably attired for their next day of meetings.      The Biltmore Mayfair is also home to restaurant concepts from world-renowned Michelin-starred restaurateur Jason Atherton. Cafe Biltmore is a relaxed restaurant with a pretty, al fresco space found at the heart of the hotel, surrounded by colorful artwork, sweeping greenery and glittering fairy lights, making it the perfect spot to drink and dine under the stars. A fine dining restaurant and new 1920s bar from Atherton is in the pipeline and will be opening shortly. People will be secretly delighted to have another reason to return to the property. Atherton also oversees food and beverage for the hotel’s extensive event spaces, including the impressive 500-square-meter ballroom, ideal for large-scale national day events, or receptions, with capacity for up to 700 guests. For more intimate functions, the Waterloo and Manhattan Suites can hold up to 80 and 100 guests respectively, while the Kendal Suite lends itself perfectly to up to 40 guests. Staff are warm, enthusiastic and untiringly polite. They are ready to welcome diplomatic guests, and indeed have had a few through the door already. Five minutes away is Hyde Park and Piccadilly, and Westminster just a short cab ride away, while the major London icons are nearby too: the Houses of Parliament, Trafalgar Square, the National Gallery and the Strand are close enough to walk to. But ultimately, The Biltmore is a luxurious sanctuary from where guests can be based, while they work, and experience the best of London.
(Available at: https://diplomatmagazine.com/diplomatic-conciergediplomat-experiences-contemporary-luxury-at-its-best-in-londons-mostexclusive-postcode-at-the-biltmore-mayfair/. Adapted.)



The Biltmore Mayfair is a luxury hotel that welcomes politicians and VIPs among its guests. Concerning the fashion guests are dealt with, what can confirm that it is ready to receive people at the highest level of society? 

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Q2112003 Inglês
What is Monkeypox?

      Monkeypox is a rare disease caused by infection with the monkeypox virus. Monkeypox virus is part of the same family of viruses as variola virus, the virus that causes smallpox.     Monkeypox symptoms are similar to smallpox symptoms, but milder, and monkeypox is rarely fatal. Monkeypox is not related to chickenpox. Monkeypox was discovered in 1958 when two outbreaks of a pox-like disease occurred in colonies of monkeys kept for research. Despite being named “monkeypox,” the source of the disease remains unknown. However, African rodents and non-human primates (like monkeys) might harbor the virus and infect people.
     The first human case of monkeypox was recorded in 1970. Prior to the 2022 outbreak, monkeypox had been reported in people in several central and western African countries. Previously, almost all monkeypox cases in people outside of Africa  to international travel to countries where the disease commonly occurs or through imported animals. These cases occurred on multiple continents.

(Adapted from https://www.cdc.gov)  
Segundo o texto,
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Q2112002 Inglês
What is Monkeypox?

      Monkeypox is a rare disease caused by infection with the monkeypox virus. Monkeypox virus is part of the same family of viruses as variola virus, the virus that causes smallpox.     Monkeypox symptoms are similar to smallpox symptoms, but milder, and monkeypox is rarely fatal. Monkeypox is not related to chickenpox. Monkeypox was discovered in 1958 when two outbreaks of a pox-like disease occurred in colonies of monkeys kept for research. Despite being named “monkeypox,” the source of the disease remains unknown. However, African rodents and non-human primates (like monkeys) might harbor the virus and infect people.
     The first human case of monkeypox was recorded in 1970. Prior to the 2022 outbreak, monkeypox had been reported in people in several central and western African countries. Previously, almost all monkeypox cases in people outside of Africa  to international travel to countries where the disease commonly occurs or through imported animals. These cases occurred on multiple continents.

(Adapted from https://www.cdc.gov)  
De acordo com o texto, a varíola do macaco
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Q2112001 Inglês
What is Monkeypox?

      Monkeypox is a rare disease caused by infection with the monkeypox virus. Monkeypox virus is part of the same family of viruses as variola virus, the virus that causes smallpox.     Monkeypox symptoms are similar to smallpox symptoms, but milder, and monkeypox is rarely fatal. Monkeypox is not related to chickenpox. Monkeypox was discovered in 1958 when two outbreaks of a pox-like disease occurred in colonies of monkeys kept for research. Despite being named “monkeypox,” the source of the disease remains unknown. However, African rodents and non-human primates (like monkeys) might harbor the virus and infect people.
     The first human case of monkeypox was recorded in 1970. Prior to the 2022 outbreak, monkeypox had been reported in people in several central and western African countries. Previously, almost all monkeypox cases in people outside of Africa  to international travel to countries where the disease commonly occurs or through imported animals. These cases occurred on multiple continents.

(Adapted from https://www.cdc.gov)  
Preenche corretamente a lacuna I o que se encontra em:
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Q2112000 Inglês
Living Conditions

      Living conditions are the circumstances affecting the way people live and this often affects their health. Often, choice of lifestyle in relation to nutrition, physical activity, alcohol and smoking are considered as the main determinants of  but living conditions are equally important.
      The main difference between living conditions and lifestyle is which of these factors are within a person’s area of control.
      In 2010, the Commission on the Social Determinants of Health published its final report highlighting the importance of improving living conditions in order to improve overall health. The factors described under living conditions included access to health care and education, quality housing, clean water, sanitation, social protection and universal health care.

(Adapted from https://www.schoolsforhealth.org)
Segundo o texto,
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Q2111999 Inglês
Living Conditions

      Living conditions are the circumstances affecting the way people live and this often affects their health. Often, choice of lifestyle in relation to nutrition, physical activity, alcohol and smoking are considered as the main determinants of  but living conditions are equally important.
      The main difference between living conditions and lifestyle is which of these factors are within a person’s area of control.
      In 2010, the Commission on the Social Determinants of Health published its final report highlighting the importance of improving living conditions in order to improve overall health. The factors described under living conditions included access to health care and education, quality housing, clean water, sanitation, social protection and universal health care.

(Adapted from https://www.schoolsforhealth.org)
Preenche corretamente a lacuna I o que se encontra em:
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Q2111998 Inglês
Preenche corretamente a lacuna I em: If I can do this, given how nervous and anxious I am, then for you it will be Imagem associada para resolução da questão, o que se encontra em:  
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Q2111997 Inglês
Teaching Idioms Is Teaching Fluency
Colorful language and powerful imagery make idioms a lot of fun for ESL learners. When you throw cats and dogs in a scene where they are falling from the sky, it’s hard to know exactly what a phrase might mean. It’s almost like a code-breaking game, where students must learn that when certain words come together in a phrase, they can mean something very different.
It’s important to not only teach the meaning of idioms, but to also teach how to use them correctly and effectively. When a nonnative speaker uses an idiom correctly, he or she will sound very fluent. But, on the other hand, if they bumble the phrase, they will sound the exact opposite.
Learning idioms is appropriate for intermediate to advanced students. If you teach an idiom lesson to beginners or lowintermediate learners, you may well be putting them in the bumbling category mentioned above. Teach idioms wisely and sparingly to ensure your students’ success.
(Adapted from https://www.fluentu.com)
O autor do texto acima
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Q2111996 Inglês
    Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields. This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
        Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has been named the “gender-equality paradox”.

(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) 
De acordo com o texto,
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Q2111995 Inglês
    Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields. This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
        Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has been named the “gender-equality paradox”.

(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) 
A tradução apropriada para meeting, conforme empregada no texto, é
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Q2111994 Inglês
    Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields. This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
        Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has been named the “gender-equality paradox”.

(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) 
Um sinônimo de Although, conforme usado no texto, é
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Q2111422 Inglês

World Water Day

The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It was first proposed at the United Nations (UN) conference on environment and development in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and has been celebrated annually   Imagem associada para resolução da questão 22 March since then. Every year the UN releases its World Water Development Report on or around this date. Each year has a different theme, looking at things like the role of clean water in the world of work, ways to stop wasting water, finding ways to supply water to underprivileged groups and so on.

(Disponível em: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org)


O texto “World Water Day” informa que 

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Q2111421 Inglês

World Water Day

The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It was first proposed at the United Nations (UN) conference on environment and development in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and has been celebrated annually  Imagem associada para resolução da questão 22 March since then. Every year the UN releases its World Water Development Report on or around this date. Each year has a different theme, looking at things like the role of clean water in the world of work, ways to stop wasting water, finding ways to supply water to underprivileged groups and so on.

(Disponível em: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org)


A palavra que completa corretamente a lacuna I é 

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Q2111420 Inglês

Considere o gráfico abaixo.  


Imagem associada para resolução da questão



O gráfico leva a entender que

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Respostas
5861: B
5862: D
5863: D
5864: B
5865: B
5866: D
5867: D
5868: B
5869: E
5870: A
5871: C
5872: E
5873: B
5874: D
5875: B
5876: A
5877: B
5878: A
5879: B
5880: E