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Q2013445
Inglês Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013445 Inglês
Analise o texto abaixo sobre métodos e abordagens para o ensino da língua inglesa.
Os princípios básicos do Método Direto são:
.............................................o uso da língua materna na sala de aula; a cultura e a gramática são aprendidas de forma ..........................................................; as lições começam com ...........................................sobre o assunto, utilizando-se de mímicas e figuras para o entendimento do assunto; o professor ..............................................ser nativo na língua ou proficiente.

Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente as lacunas do texto.
Alternativas
Q2013444
Inglês Preposições | Prepositions , Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome relativo | Relative clauses , Tradução | Translation , Verbos | Verbs , Presente simples | Simple present , Passado perfeito | Past perfect
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013444 Inglês
Identify the alternatives below as ( T ) true or ( F ) false.
( ) The underlined word in “… it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.“ is a relative pronoun.
( ) The preposition in the following sentence “…keeping the balloon floating above the ground.” means that the balloon is floating over the ground.
( ) The words ‘actually’, ‘push’, and ‘major’ mean in Portuguese: ‘atualmente’, puxar’ and ‘maior’.
( ) The negative form of “A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.” is “A hot balloon doesn’t have three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.”
( ) The tense used in the question “Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying?”, is an example of Past Perfect.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q2013442
Inglês Preposições | Prepositions ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013442 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


Choose the alternative which presents the correct prepositions that are missing in the last paragraph of the text.
Alternativas
Q2013441
Inglês Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013441 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


The word grocery in the first paragraph of the text, “… at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly.” is a place where you can buy:
Alternativas
Q2013440
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013440 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


Choose the correct alternative according to the text.
Alternativas
Q2013439
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013439 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


Analyze the sentences below about balloons.
1. Hot air keeps balloons up and flying.
2. Cold air keeps food cooked.
3. The burner produces a huge flash.
4. Usually made of wicker, the envelope is comfortable and warm. .

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sentences.
Alternativas
Q2013438
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013438 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


Based on its use in paragraph 4 of the text, it can be understood that negligible belongs to which of the following word families?
Alternativas
Q2013437
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013437 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


Using the text as a guide, identify the alternatives below as ( T ) true or ( F ) false.
( ) Air goes up and out the top of a chimney when you light a fire.
( ) Cool air collects about the ceiling when you open a refrigerator.
( ) Smoke from a candle rises after you blow out the flame.
( ) Cold air coming from an air conditioning vent settles about the floor.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q2013436
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013436 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


According to the text, if the hot air balloon pilot wants to change directions during flight, what might he or she do to accomplish this?
Alternativas
Q2013435
Inglês Adjetivos | Adjectives , Comparativo e superlativo de adjetivos | Comparative and superlative , Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Sinônimos | Synonyms
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013435 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


Analyse these sentences below.
1. As used in paragraph 3, the best synonym for ‘ascend’ is ‘climb’.
2. As used in paragraph 3, the best antonym for ‘descend’ is ‘fall’.
3. According to the author, wicker is “a pliable twig to make items such as furniture and baskets”.
4. The words ‘higher’ and ‘lower’, as used in the last paragraph are examples of the comparative of superiority form of the adjectives ‘high’ and ‘low’.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sentences.
Alternativas
Q2013434
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013434 Inglês
Balloons

Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying? The same principle that keeps food frozen in the open chest freezers at the grocery store allows hot air balloons to fly. It’s a very basic principle: Hot air rises and cold air falls. So while the super-cooled air in the grocery store freezer settles down around the food, the hot air in a hot air balloon pushes up, keeping the balloon floating above the ground. In order to understand more about how this principle works in hot air balloons, it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.

A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope. The basket is where passengers ride. The basket is usually made of wicker. This ensures that it will be comfortable and add little extra weight. The burner is positioned above the passenger’s heads and produces a huge flame to heat the air inside the envelope. The envelope is the colorful fabric balloon that holds the hot air. When the air inside the envelope is heated, the balloon rises.

The pilot can control the up-and-down movements of the hot air balloon by regulating the heat in the envelope. To ascend, the pilot heats the air in the envelope. When the pilot is ready to land, the air in the balloon is allowed to cool and the balloon becomes heavier than air. This makes the balloon descend.

Before the balloon is launched, the pilot knows which way the wind is blowing. This means that she has a general idea........................... which way the balloon will go. But, sometimes the pilot can actually control the direction that the balloon flies while.......................................... flight. This is because the air above the ground is sectioned .........................................layers in which the direction of the wind may be different. So even though the pilot can’t steer the balloon, she can fly or higher or lower into a different layer ......................................air. Some days the difference between the direction of the wind between layers is negligible. But other days the difference is so strong that it can actually push the balloon in a completely different direction!


From the text, iti is correct to state that balloon pilots control the balloon’s altitude by:
Alternativas
Q2012933
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Presente simples | Simple present , Presente perfeito | Present perfect , Passado simples | Simple past , Passado perfeito | Past perfect , Futuro simples | Simple future
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012933 Inglês
Read the text and answers the question.
“I met Mary and some Other friends for lunch and gave her the earrings. Mary thought They were great. Mary’s brother, John, take a lot of photographs. He has a car and he drove us to the beach. We built a big castle with sand from the beach, and we swam in the ocean. Fantastic!” 
Alternativas
Q2012932
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Presente simples | Simple present , Presente perfeito | Present perfect , Passado simples | Simple past , Futuro simples | Simple future , Futuro perfeito | Future perfect
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012932 Inglês
Choose one of the alternatives. Castiel: "I'm almost dozing off. I can’t sleep, I need to wake up!" Pearl: "I will get for you some coffee." 
Alternativas
Q2012931
Inglês Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012931 Inglês
Check the alternative that correctly completes the following conditionals:
“If I were you, I would get a new dress for the dinner”.
Alternativas
Q2012930
Inglês Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012930 Inglês
Qual das alternativas abaixo corresponde a sentença: “Brian cooks the Crhistmas meal Every year”, na voz passiva?
Alternativas
Q2012929
Inglês Adjetivos | Adjectives , Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Substantivos e compostos | Nouns and compounds , Verbos | Verbs
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012929 Inglês
According to the English grammar by adding the suffix "able" to the word: "accept":
Alternativas
Q2012928
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012928 Inglês


In the sentence: “Couldn't you easily rig the vote to support your own selfish ambitions? Refers to:
Alternativas
Q2012927
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012927 Inglês


In the second square, the possessive adjective "their" refers to:
Alternativas
Q2012926
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Tradução | Translation ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012926 Inglês
POLLUTION

      Pollution is the degradation of natural environment by external substances introduced directly or indirectly. Human health, ecosystem quality and aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity may be affected and altered permanently by pollution.
        Pollution occurs when ecosystems cannot get rid of substances introduced into the environment. The critical threshold of its ability to naturally eliminate substances is compromised and the balance of the ecosystem is broken.
       The sources of pollution are numerous. The identification of these different pollutants and their effects on ecosystems is complex. They can come from natural disasters or the result of human activity, such as oil spills, chemical spills, nuclear accidents. These can have terrible consequences on people and the planet where they live: destruction of the biodiversity, increased mortality of the human and animal species, destruction of natural habitat, damage caused to the quality of soil, water, and air.
     Preventing pollution and protecting the environment necessitate the application of the principles of sustainable development. We must consider satisfying the needs of today without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. This means that we should remedy existing pollution, but also anticipate and prevent future pollution sources to protect the environment and public health. Any environmental damage must be punishable by law, and polluters should pay compensation for the damage caused to the environment.

Fonte: University Mentouri Bros. Constantine. Department of Lettres and the English Language. English for Science and Technology Practice. Prepared and presented by Prof. Nacif Labed, April 2020.
The sentence: “Preventing pollution and protecting the environment necessitate the application of the principles of sustainable development” means that:
Alternativas
Q2012925
Inglês Tradução | Translation ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: FAPEC Órgão: SAD-MS Prova: FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012925 Inglês
POLLUTION

      Pollution is the degradation of natural environment by external substances introduced directly or indirectly. Human health, ecosystem quality and aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity may be affected and altered permanently by pollution.
        Pollution occurs when ecosystems cannot get rid of substances introduced into the environment. The critical threshold of its ability to naturally eliminate substances is compromised and the balance of the ecosystem is broken.
       The sources of pollution are numerous. The identification of these different pollutants and their effects on ecosystems is complex. They can come from natural disasters or the result of human activity, such as oil spills, chemical spills, nuclear accidents. These can have terrible consequences on people and the planet where they live: destruction of the biodiversity, increased mortality of the human and animal species, destruction of natural habitat, damage caused to the quality of soil, water, and air.
     Preventing pollution and protecting the environment necessitate the application of the principles of sustainable development. We must consider satisfying the needs of today without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. This means that we should remedy existing pollution, but also anticipate and prevent future pollution sources to protect the environment and public health. Any environmental damage must be punishable by law, and polluters should pay compensation for the damage caused to the environment.

Fonte: University Mentouri Bros. Constantine. Department of Lettres and the English Language. English for Science and Technology Practice. Prepared and presented by Prof. Nacif Labed, April 2020.
A expressão “such as” destacada em negrito no texto, em português é o mesmo que:  
Alternativas
Respostas
6341: A
6342: C
6343: C
6344: E
6345: B
6346: A
6347: D
6348: B
6349: A
6350: E
6351: B
6352: B
6353: B
6354: A
6355: C
6356: B
6357: A
6358: E
6359: A
6360: A
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