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Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012924
Inglês
Texto associado
POLLUTION
Pollution is the degradation of natural
environment by external substances introduced
directly or indirectly. Human health, ecosystem
quality and aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity
may be affected and altered permanently by
pollution.
Pollution occurs when ecosystems cannot
get rid of substances introduced into the
environment. The critical threshold of its ability
to naturally eliminate substances is compromised
and the balance of the ecosystem is broken.
The sources of pollution are numerous.
The identification of these different pollutants
and their effects on ecosystems is complex. They
can come from natural disasters or the result of
human activity, such as oil spills, chemical spills,
nuclear accidents. These can have terrible
consequences on people and the planet where
they live: destruction of the biodiversity,
increased mortality of the human and animal
species, destruction of natural habitat, damage
caused to the quality of soil, water, and air.
Preventing pollution and protecting the
environment necessitate the application of the
principles of sustainable development. We must
consider satisfying the needs of today without
compromising the ability of future generations to
meet their needs. This means that we should
remedy existing pollution, but also anticipate and
prevent future pollution sources to protect the
environment and public health. Any
environmental damage must be punishable by
law, and polluters should pay compensation for
the damage caused to the environment.
Fonte: University Mentouri Bros. Constantine.
Department of Lettres and the English Language.
English for Science and Technology Practice. Prepared
and presented by Prof. Nacif Labed, April 2020.
“Get rid of” highlighted in the text, what
does it express?
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012923
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa gramaticalmente
correta:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012922
Inglês
Qual sentença está na forma comparativa?
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012921
Inglês
Choose one of the alternatives below:
How much water do we have?
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012920
Inglês
Analyze the cartoon dialogue and answer
the following question.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012919
Inglês
According to the cartoon, check the options and choose one:
Ano: 2018
Banca:
FCC
Órgão:
Câmara Legislativa do Distrito Federal
Prova:
FCC - 2018 - Câmara Legislativa do Distrito Federal - Psicólogo - Clínico e Perito |
Q2012415
Inglês
Texto associado
Considere a figura e o texto a seguir, para responder a questão.
Keep Families Together Act
This bill prohibits an agent or contractor of the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, or the Department of
Health and Human Services from removing a child who is under the age of 18 and has no permanent immigration status from his or her
parent or legal guardian at or near the port of entry or within 100 miles of the U.S. border unless:
• an authorized state court determines that it is in the child's best interests to be removed;
• a state or county child welfare official with expertise in child trauma and development determines that it is in the child's best
interests to be removed because of abuse or neglect; or
• the Chief Patrol Agent or the Area Port Director authorizes separation based on a documented finding that the child is a
trafficking victim or is at significant risk of becoming a victim, a strong likelihood exists that the adult is not the parent or legal
guardian, or the child is in danger of abuse or neglect.
An agency may not remove a child from a parent or legal guardian solely for the policy goals of deterring migration to the United States
or of promoting immigration law compliance.
The bill sets forth presumptions: (1) in favor of family and sibling unity and parental rights, and (2) that detention is not in the best
interests of families and children.
The Government Accountability Office shall conduct a study of the prosecution of asylum seekers.
(Adapted from: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/3036)
De acordo com o projeto de lei apresentado,
Ano: 2018
Banca:
FCC
Órgão:
Câmara Legislativa do Distrito Federal
Prova:
FCC - 2018 - Câmara Legislativa do Distrito Federal - Psicólogo - Clínico e Perito |
Q2012414
Inglês
Texto associado
Considere a figura e o texto a seguir, para responder a questão.
Keep Families Together Act
This bill prohibits an agent or contractor of the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, or the Department of
Health and Human Services from removing a child who is under the age of 18 and has no permanent immigration status from his or her
parent or legal guardian at or near the port of entry or within 100 miles of the U.S. border unless:
• an authorized state court determines that it is in the child's best interests to be removed;
• a state or county child welfare official with expertise in child trauma and development determines that it is in the child's best
interests to be removed because of abuse or neglect; or
• the Chief Patrol Agent or the Area Port Director authorizes separation based on a documented finding that the child is a
trafficking victim or is at significant risk of becoming a victim, a strong likelihood exists that the adult is not the parent or legal
guardian, or the child is in danger of abuse or neglect.
An agency may not remove a child from a parent or legal guardian solely for the policy goals of deterring migration to the United States
or of promoting immigration law compliance.
The bill sets forth presumptions: (1) in favor of family and sibling unity and parental rights, and (2) that detention is not in the best
interests of families and children.
The Government Accountability Office shall conduct a study of the prosecution of asylum seekers.
(Adapted from: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/3036)
O projeto de lei de que trata o texto
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009397
Inglês
Choose the option where both grammar and
vocabulary are correct:
I. “Thomas said he was going to a class after lunch.”
II. “The weather forecast said that it was going to rain on the following day."
III. “My husband said that there was a great movie on TV that day."
IV. “My apologies, but he said he had miss the train.”
I. “Thomas said he was going to a class after lunch.”
II. “The weather forecast said that it was going to rain on the following day."
III. “My husband said that there was a great movie on TV that day."
IV. “My apologies, but he said he had miss the train.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009396
Inglês
Choose the option where both grammar and
vocabulary are correct:
I. “We looked for witnesses, but the neighbors had not seen Tootles in the act.”
II. “If Todd had not included his own name in the message, we would had no idea who was behind it.”
III. “I have knew Victoria for a long time, I can assure that she will help.”
IV. “The new drug will have been implemented within the pharmaceutical companies by this year.”
I. “We looked for witnesses, but the neighbors had not seen Tootles in the act.”
II. “If Todd had not included his own name in the message, we would had no idea who was behind it.”
III. “I have knew Victoria for a long time, I can assure that she will help.”
IV. “The new drug will have been implemented within the pharmaceutical companies by this year.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009395
Inglês
Choose the option where both grammar and
vocabulary are correct:
I. “Many tourists will have been expected to arrive in Spain this year and the next.”
II. “Fossil fuels will have been found lacking in any search conducted by the year 2050.”
III. “Stonehenge will have been visited by at least a thousand visitors by the end of this year.”
IV. “The speed of light will not have been exceeded by any type of craft at any point in the future.”
I. “Many tourists will have been expected to arrive in Spain this year and the next.”
II. “Fossil fuels will have been found lacking in any search conducted by the year 2050.”
III. “Stonehenge will have been visited by at least a thousand visitors by the end of this year.”
IV. “The speed of light will not have been exceeded by any type of craft at any point in the future.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009394
Inglês
Read the following sentences and complete,
respectively, with the appropriate phrasal
verb.
I. “Our sofa is really old. We need to ___ it.”
II. “After showing James the pie charts and diagrams,
I was finally able to ___ him.” III. “I feel sorry for Andrew. His brother's always ___ him even when he’s done nothing wrong.
IV. If Mel thinks she's going to ___ being late again, she's terribly mistaken!”
I. “Our sofa is really old. We need to ___ it.”
II. “After showing James the pie charts and diagrams,
I was finally able to ___ him.” III. “I feel sorry for Andrew. His brother's always ___ him even when he’s done nothing wrong.
IV. If Mel thinks she's going to ___ being late again, she's terribly mistaken!”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009393
Inglês
Read the following sentences and complete,
respectively, with the appropriate
verbs/adjectives.
I. “Jennifer does chores ______ because she doesn’t trust others to do them right.” II. “This is the first time I’ve ______ this | seen him so angry | seen this | heard about it.” III. “The teacher asked _______ coat was on the floor but no one answered.” IV. “If I had ______ up earlier this morning, I wouldn’t have caught him red-handed.”
I. “Jennifer does chores ______ because she doesn’t trust others to do them right.” II. “This is the first time I’ve ______ this | seen him so angry | seen this | heard about it.” III. “The teacher asked _______ coat was on the floor but no one answered.” IV. “If I had ______ up earlier this morning, I wouldn’t have caught him red-handed.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009392
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
Choose the option that best replaces the
words in bold:
“Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the environment can lead to many problems.”
“Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the environment can lead to many problems.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009391
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
Choose the option that best replaces the words
in bold:
“Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.”
“Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009390
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
Choose the option that best replace the word in
bold:
“Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the air.”
“Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the air.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009389
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
Choose the option that best replace the word in
bold:
“In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy.”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009388
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
Which term means the same thing as “global
warming?”
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009387
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
According to the text, which could be the best
title for the article?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009386
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the following text and answer the
questions from 26 to 35:
Text
In our modern world, there are many factors
that place the wellbeing of the planet in
jeopardy. While some people have the opinion
that environmental problems are just a natural
occurrence, others believe that human beings
have a huge impact on the environment.
Regardless of your viewpoint, take into
consideration the following factors that place
our environment as well as the planet Earth in
danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major
contributing factor to environmental damage.
Because of global warming, we have seen an
increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels,
and the formation of new weather patterns.
These weather patterns have caused stronger
storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of
excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon
dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge
from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to
chemicals, toxic substances, and improper
waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into
the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a
combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as
well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far
away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments
do not sustainably use their natural resources.
Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and
even improper use of water resources can have
tremendous effects on the environment. While
these strategies often attempt to boost local
economies, their effects can lead to oil spills,
interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on
the environment can lead to many problems.
Human beings need to consider the
repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce,
reuse, and recycle materials while establishing
environmentally sustainable habits. If
measures are not taken to protect the
environment, we can potentially witness the
extinction of more endangered species,
worldwide pollution, and a completely
uninhabitable planet.
According to the text, what people and local
governments do that can have tremendous
effects on the environment?
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