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Q1674419 Inglês

Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.

A rare plant has reappeared after more than a century in hiding.

The pinkish-flowered plant, known as grass-poly, was found growing on the banks of an old farmland pond in Norfolk.

The mystery species "came back from the dead" after seeds submerged in the mud were disturbed during work to restore the pond.

The seeds of the plant remained buried in the mud, like a "time capsule". When willows were pulled out to restore the pond, this disturbed the soil and let in light, allowing the seeds to germinate.

 "There's no oxygen, it's very dark, and it's perfect for preserving seeds," says Prof Sayer, who is part of UCL's Pond Restoration Research Group. The discovery shows plants believed extinct can be brought "back to life" with good conservation, he added.

 

Fonte: adaptado de https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-55104153

No texto, a palavra mystery, em “mystery species” é um:
Alternativas
Q1674418 Inglês

Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.

A rare plant has reappeared after more than a century in hiding.

The pinkish-flowered plant, known as grass-poly, was found growing on the banks of an old farmland pond in Norfolk.

The mystery species "came back from the dead" after seeds submerged in the mud were disturbed during work to restore the pond.

The seeds of the plant remained buried in the mud, like a "time capsule". When willows were pulled out to restore the pond, this disturbed the soil and let in light, allowing the seeds to germinate.

 "There's no oxygen, it's very dark, and it's perfect for preserving seeds," says Prof Sayer, who is part of UCL's Pond Restoration Research Group. The discovery shows plants believed extinct can be brought "back to life" with good conservation, he added.

 

Fonte: adaptado de https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-55104153

Segundo o texto, a planta possui uma flor de cor:
Alternativas
Q1674417 Inglês

Leia o texto abaixo para responder a questão.

A rare plant has reappeared after more than a century in hiding.

The pinkish-flowered plant, known as grass-poly, was found growing on the banks of an old farmland pond in Norfolk.

The mystery species "came back from the dead" after seeds submerged in the mud were disturbed during work to restore the pond.

The seeds of the plant remained buried in the mud, like a "time capsule". When willows were pulled out to restore the pond, this disturbed the soil and let in light, allowing the seeds to germinate.

 "There's no oxygen, it's very dark, and it's perfect for preserving seeds," says Prof Sayer, who is part of UCL's Pond Restoration Research Group. The discovery shows plants believed extinct can be brought "back to life" with good conservation, he added.

 

Fonte: adaptado de https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-55104153

De acordo com o texto:
Alternativas
Q1665723 Inglês

R. L. Brauer. Safety and health for engineers. New Jersey: Wiley, 2006, p. 10 (adapted).

According to the text above, judge the next item.


Even though the verbs “should” (l.6) and “must” (l.8) have different meanings, they can be used interchangeably in the text without invalidating the author’s plea.

Alternativas
Q1665722 Inglês
          Specializations emerge and evolve in response to changing needs and opportunities, and focus on many different interlocking and cross-cutting aspects and dimensions of a field. The established branches of engineering illustrate this process in a very high degree. There are specializations by engineering artifact — automobile, aeronautical, naval and chemical engineering; by problem world — civil and mining engineering; and by requirement — production engineering, industrial and transportation engineering. There are specializations in theoretical foundations — control and structural engineering; in techniques for solving mathematical problems that arise in the analysis of engineering products — finite-element analysis and control-volume analysis; in engineering components for use in larger systems — electric motors, and internal combustion engines; in technology and material — reinforced concrete, conductive plastics; and in other dimensions too.

M. Jackson. Engineering and software engineering. In: S. Nanz (Ed.) The
future of software engineering. London: Springer, 2011, p. 106 (adapted).

Judge the following item according to the text above.


The author uses engineering as an instance of specialization of a field of knowledge in order to support his argument.

Alternativas
Q1665721 Inglês
          Specializations emerge and evolve in response to changing needs and opportunities, and focus on many different interlocking and cross-cutting aspects and dimensions of a field. The established branches of engineering illustrate this process in a very high degree. There are specializations by engineering artifact — automobile, aeronautical, naval and chemical engineering; by problem world — civil and mining engineering; and by requirement — production engineering, industrial and transportation engineering. There are specializations in theoretical foundations — control and structural engineering; in techniques for solving mathematical problems that arise in the analysis of engineering products — finite-element analysis and control-volume analysis; in engineering components for use in larger systems — electric motors, and internal combustion engines; in technology and material — reinforced concrete, conductive plastics; and in other dimensions too.

M. Jackson. Engineering and software engineering. In: S. Nanz (Ed.) The
future of software engineering. London: Springer, 2011, p. 106 (adapted).

Judge the following item according to the text above.


According to the text, specialization arises from the need to prevent certain dimensions of a field from becoming obsolete after they had been recognized as established or traditional areas.

Alternativas
Q1664933 Inglês

TEXT II:

City hall braces for busy marriage day


    If love is all you need, you’ll want for nothing in New York Thursday.

    The folks who hand out marriage licenses are bracing for what could be their busiest day ever as Valentine’s Day romantics head to the aisle.

    “When we are really busy, we have a second chapel we can open,” said First Deputy City Clerk Michael McSweeney. “We are preparing to do that. We’re expecting a lot of couples.”

    City Hall’s unofficial record of 318 weddings on that date was set on Valentine’s Day 2002 - also on a Thursday.

    And love is definitely in the air Thursday.

    Melanie and Joseph Castine married on Valentine’s Day 10 years ago. Today, they’re renewing their vows in the same venue - the Empire State Building.

    The couple, who recently moved from Roosevelt Island to Philadelphia, won a letter-writing competition with Brides.com to become one of 14 pairs tying the knot in the iconic building.

    “Valentine’s Day is just the perfect day to do it,” said Melanie Castine, who, with her hubby, has been at the skyscraper every year to mark their anniversary.

    “Everywhere you go in Manhattan, you can see the Empire State Building. It’s a constant reminder of our marriage. We call it our chapel in the sky.”

    Meanwhile, love is being put on ice at one of the city’s most romantic spots.

    Rockefeller Center is preparing to clear its rink at 8 p.m for a skater planning to get down on one knee for a surprise engagement.

    “It’s a big surprise for her, but we’re sure it’s going to be extremely romantic,” a rink spokeswoman said.

(Available from: http://www.nydailynews.com/news/2008/02/14/2008-02-14 city hall braces for busy marriage day-1.html cited: 14 Feb. 2008)

Melanie castine:
Alternativas
Q1664930 Inglês

According to the text above, judge the next item.


The text claims that engineers are as much responsible for the reduction of risks in modern society as any other professional, because they “cannot bear the total blame” (l.3).
Alternativas
Q1664929 Inglês

According to the text above, judge the next item.


The risks to safety and health mentioned in “reducing risks posed to society” (l.1-2) are caused by the work of engineers in their “procedures and design decisions” (l.10-11).

Alternativas
Q1663572 Inglês

I. M. Flynn and A. M. MacHoes. Understanding operating systems.

Boston: PWS Publishing Company, 1997, p. 226. (adapted).

According to the text above, judge the next item.


As used in the text, “enhanced” (l.9) and “throughout” (l.10) can be correctly replaced by improved and outside, respectively.

Alternativas
Q1663571 Inglês

I. M. Flynn and A. M. MacHoes. Understanding operating systems.

Boston: PWS Publishing Company, 1997, p. 226. (adapted).

According to the text above, judge the next item.


In the course of time information replaced hardware as the main concern when it comes to network systems.

Alternativas
Q1663570 Inglês

M. J. Palmer and M. Walters. Guide to operating systems.

Boston: Cengage Learning, 2012, p. 2 (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.


Sometimes an operating system is necessary in order to get a computer to work.

Alternativas
Q1663569 Inglês

M. J. Palmer and M. Walters. Guide to operating systems.

Boston: Cengage Learning, 2012, p. 2 (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.


Although there is a large quantity of operating systems, only a small number of them have been successful in becoming popular.

Alternativas
Q1663568 Inglês

M. J. Palmer and M. Walters. Guide to operating systems.

Boston: Cengage Learning, 2012, p. 2 (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.


The word “it” (l.6) refers back to “The operating system” (l.3-4.)

Alternativas
Q1662255 Inglês

City hall braces for busy marriage day


    If love is all you need, you’ll want for nothing in New York Thursday.

   The folks who hand out marriage licenses are bracing for what could be their busiest day ever as Valentine’s Day romantics head to the aisle.

   “When we are really busy, we have a second chapel we can open,” said First Deputy City Clerk Michael McSweeney. “We are preparing to do that. We’re expecting a lot of couples.”

   City Hall’s unofficial record of 318 weddings on that date was set on Valentine’s Day 2002 - also on a Thursday.

   And love is definitely in the air Thursday.

   Melanie and Joseph Castine married on Valentine’s Day 10 years ago. Today, they’re renewing their vows in the same venue - the Empire State Building.

  The couple, who recently moved from Roosevelt Island to Philadelphia, won a letter-writing competition with Brides.com to become one of 14 pairs tying the knot in the iconic building.

  “Valentine’s Day is just the perfect day to do it,” said Melanie Castine, who, with her hubby, has been at the skyscraper every year to mark their anniversary.

  “Everywhere you go in Manhattan, you can see the Empire State Building. It’s a constant reminder of our marriage. We call it our chapel in the sky.”

  Meanwhile, love is being put on ice at one of the city’s most romantic spots.

  Rockefeller Center is preparing to clear its rink at 8 p.m for a skater planning to get down on one knee for a surprise engagement.

  “It’s a big surprise for her, but we’re sure it’s going to be extremely romantic,” a rink spokeswoman said. 


(Available from: http://www.nydailynews.com/news/2008/02/14/2008-02-14 city hall braces for busy marriage day-1.html cited: 14 Feb. 2008)

Melanie castine:
Alternativas
Q1661117 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:

I. A grafia do trecho a seguir em inglês está correta: you can now rim from his brother. A tradução mais correta para essa frase é: você não pode opinar sobre essa situação; ou você deve permanecer imparcial.

II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: he is in the know (ele está a par de).

Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

Alternativas
Q1661116 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:

I. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: that comes in useful (isto chega em boa hora).

II. O trecho “wite life”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e seu significado equivale a “mentira inocente” ou “mentira justificável”.

Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

Alternativas
Q1661115 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:

I. Em inglês, a frase “to cut a lomg story short”, possui um verbo reflexivo cujo significado principal é equivalente a “reutilizar” ou “reformar”. Assim, essa frase pode ser melhor traduzida como "para reutilizar algo" ou "para reformar algo".

II. A grafia do trecho a seguir, em inglês, está correta: please lety me know your arrival. A tradução mais correta para esse trecho é: reunir-se com a família; reencontrar os familiares.

Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

Alternativas
Q1661114 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:

I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: there are no flies on him (ele não é bobo e não se deixa enganar).

II. A frase “we ran through the whole town in search of the book” está corretamente grafada e nela ocorre verbo.

Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

Alternativas
Q1661113 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:

I. O trecho “to register oneselfy”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e seu significado equivale a “alistar-se” ou “dar entrada em seu nome”.

II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: to keep smiling (não desanimar, sorrir sempre).

Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

Alternativas
Respostas
8861: C
8862: B
8863: D
8864: C
8865: C
8866: E
8867: A
8868: E
8869: E
8870: E
8871: C
8872: E
8873: C
8874: C
8875: A
8876: C
8877: B
8878: D
8879: A
8880: C