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Q3133108 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Which sentence from the text demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement? 
Alternativas
Q3133107 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
The text suggests which of the following about fruits and vegetables?  
Alternativas
Q3133106 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Based on the text, which of the following can be inferred about unsaturated fats? 
Alternativas
Q3133105 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Which sentence would best fit immediately after the following sentence from the text:
"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet." 
Alternativas
Q3133104 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
What does the word "lean" mean in the context of the sentence "choose lean cuts of meat"? 
Alternativas
Q3133103 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
According to the text, which of the following statements about protein consumption is true?
Alternativas
Q3133101 Noções de Informática
A importação e exportação de dados entre sistemas distintos muitas vezes envolve desafios relacionados à compatibilidade de formatos e codificações de caracteres. Suponha que você precise exportar dados de um banco de dados moderno que utiliza codificação UTF-8 para um sistema legado que só suporta codificação ASCII, o que significa que caracteres especiais e acentuados não são reconhecidos. Para evitar perda de informação e garantir que os dados sejam interpretados corretamente pelo sistema de destino, qual das seguintes estratégias é a mais adequada? 
Alternativas
Q3133100 Redes de Computadores
A escolha entre os protocolos TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) e UDP (User Datagram Protocol) é fundamental no desenvolvimento de aplicações de rede. Em aplicações de tempo real, como streaming de vídeo ao vivo ou jogos online, qual é a razão técnica pela qual o UDP é preferido em relação ao TCP, e como essa escolha afeta o desempenho da aplicação?
Alternativas
Q3133099 Noções de Informática
Ao configurar uma conta de e-mail em um cliente de e-mail como o Outlook ou Thunderbird, é importante entender as diferenças entre os protocolos utilizados para o envio e recebimento de mensagens. Considere que um usuário deseja configurar sua conta de e-mail para poder acessar suas mensagens em diferentes dispositivos, mantendo as pastas sincronizadas. Qual configuração seria a mais adequada para essa necessidade? 
Alternativas
Q3133082 Pedagogia
As diretrizes para o ensino da Filosofia enfatizam a necessidade de que os conteúdos abordados na disciplina sejam não apenas diversificados, mas também contextualizados. Essa abordagem visa promover uma compreensão ampla e aprofundada das questões filosóficas, levando em consideração as realidades sociais, culturais e históricas em que os alunos estão inseridos (BRASIL, 2006).
Com base sobre a diversificação e a contextualização no ensino da Filosofia, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q3133081 Pedagogia
As Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para o ensino da disciplina de Filosofia são um conjunto de orientações estabelecidas pelo Ministério da Educação do Brasil, com o objetivo de promover uma formação filosófica que estimule o pensamento crítico, a reflexão ética e a compreensão do papel da filosofia na construção do conhecimento. Essas diretrizes foram formuladas para serem aplicadas em todos os níveis de ensino, desde a educação básica até o ensino superior, buscando integrar a filosofia ao currículo de maneira interdisciplinar e contextualizada (BRASIL, 2006).
Com base nas diretrizes para o ensino da Filosofia, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q3133080 Filosofia

A relação entre filosofia e razão é uma das mais profundas e duradouras na história do pensamento ocidental. A filosofia, desde suas origens, pode ser vista como uma busca racional pela verdade, uma tentativa de compreender o mundo, a existência e o próprio ser humano por meio de um pensamento crítico e estruturado. A razão, nesse contexto, não é apenas uma ferramenta lógica, mas um princípio orientador que distingue a investigação filosófica de outras formas de conhecimento, como o misticismo ou a crença religiosa (BORGES, 2022).


Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e razão? 

Alternativas
Q3133079 Filosofia
A relação entre filosofia e verdade é uma das questões centrais que permeia toda a história do pensamento filosófico. Desde os primeiros filósofos na Grécia Antiga até os debates contemporâneos, a busca pela verdade tem sido um dos principais motores da investigação filosófica. A filosofia, como uma prática crítica e reflexiva, busca não apenas descrever o mundo, mas compreender suas estruturas fundamentais e os princípios que regem a realidade, o conhecimento e a vida humana. Neste contexto, a verdade ocupa um lugar de destaque, sendo um conceito que desafia a compreensão e exige constante questionamento (BORGES, 2022).
Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e estética? 
Alternativas
Q3133078 Filosofia
A filosofia e a estética são áreas do conhecimento que se entrelaçam ao longo da história para investigar as percepções sensíveis, o belo e o papel da arte na vida humana. A estética, enquanto ramo filosófico, busca compreender como experienciamos o mundo através dos sentidos e como as obras de arte afetam nossa compreensão da realidade, provocando sentimentos, reflexões e questionamentos (LOPES, 2012).
Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e estética? 
Alternativas
Q3133077 Filosofia
A relação entre filosofia e política é profunda e remonta aos primórdios do pensamento ocidental. Desde a Antiguidade, filósofos têm refletido sobre as questões fundamentais que envolvem a organização social, a justiça, o poder e a legitimidade das leis. A filosofia oferece uma lente crítica para entender as bases éticas e morais que sustentam as instituições políticas, questionando como as sociedades devem ser organizadas para garantir o bem comum e a liberdade individual (SANTOS, 2001).
Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e política? 
Alternativas
Q3133076 Filosofia
A relação entre filosofia e ciência remonta às origens do pensamento ocidental, quando os primeiros filósofos gregos, como Tales de Mileto e Anaximandro, começaram a formular teorias sobre a natureza e o universo. Para esses pensadores, a filosofia não se limitava à especulação abstrata, mas envolvia a busca por uma compreensão racional do mundo físico. Com o tempo, a filosofia se tornou o campo de estudo que examina os fundamentos do conhecimento, da realidade e da existência, enquanto a ciência evoluiu como uma abordagem sistemática para investigar fenômenos naturais, baseada na observação e na experimentação (CARVALHO, 2011)
Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e ciência? 
Alternativas
Q3133075 Filosofia
A relação entre filosofia e moral é fundamental para a compreensão do comportamento humano e das normas que regem a vida em sociedade. A moralidade, enquanto conjunto de valores e princípios que orientam as ações e decisões dos indivíduos, é um tema central da reflexão filosófica. Desde a Grécia Antiga, pensadores têm buscado entender o que é o bem, como devemos agir e quais são as bases para a justiça e a ética (SILVA, 2015).
De que maneira a evolução do pensamento filosófico sobre moralidade reflete a relação entre a ética e as condições sociais? 
Alternativas
Q3133074 Filosofia
A ética, como ramo da filosofia, trata das questões morais que orientam o comportamento humano e os princípios que fundamentam as ações consideradas corretas ou incorretas. Desde a Grécia Antiga, pensadores como Sócrates, Platão e Aristóteles dedicaram-se ao estudo da ética, estabelecendo bases que ainda hoje influenciam as discussões contemporâneas. Sócrates, por exemplo, enfatizava a importância da autoconhecimento e da busca pela virtude, afirmando que "uma vida não examinada não vale a pena ser vivida". Para ele, o entendimento da própria moralidade era fundamental para a construção de um caráter ético (PESSOA, 2005).
Assinale a alternativa correta sobre a Ética na Filosofia. 
Alternativas
Q3133073 Filosofia
A relação entre filosofia e lógica é fundamental na tradição do pensamento ocidental. A lógica, enquanto ramo da filosofia, ocupa-se do estudo das formas de raciocínio e dos princípios que regem a validade dos argumentos. Desde a Grécia Antiga, pensadores como Aristóteles estabeleceram as bases da lógica formal, que se tornou uma ferramenta crucial para a análise e a sistematização do conhecimento (MEYER, 2015).
Assinale a alternativa correta que expressa a relação entre filosofia e lógica. 
Alternativas
Q3133072 Filosofia
O conhecimento filosófico é um tipo de saber que se distingue por sua busca profunda e reflexiva sobre as questões fundamentais da existência, da moralidade, do conhecimento e da realidade. Diferentemente de outros tipos de conhecimento, como o científico ou o empírico, que frequentemente se baseiam em dados observáveis e mensuráveis, a filosofia investiga conceitos abstratos e universais que não podem ser facilmente quantificados ou empiricamente testados (SANT'ANNA, 2012).
Assinale a alternativa correta sobre a origem e a natureza do conhecimento filosófico. 
Alternativas
Respostas
1741: A
1742: B
1743: E
1744: B
1745: E
1746: E
1747: B
1748: D
1749: B
1750: A
1751: B
1752: D
1753: C
1754: D
1755: A
1756: B
1757: B
1758: D
1759: D
1760: D