Questões de Concurso para CEPERJ

Q503723

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503723 Inglês

Texto associado

Lexical choices vary according to the different types of language: written or spoken. An example of a word in the text that is typical of American conversational English is:

A

minimize (l. 51)

B

whom (l. 46)

C

homeless (l. 33)

D

someplace (l. 30)

E

seniority (l. 5)

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503722

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503722 Inglês

Texto associado

In the sentence “It would be nice if teachers who work in the most challenging schools could be paid more." (l. 43), the personal pronoun 'it' functions as an:

A

anticipatory pronoun, referring to the following subordinate clause

B

existential pronoun, not referring to any specific noun phrase

C

impersonal pronoun, used to hide the personal subject

D

empty pronoun, referring to weather or time phenomena

E

extended-reference pronoun, referring to the whole previous idea

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503721

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503721 Inglês

Texto associado

This editorial is a critical response to the article “Poor schools, rookie teachers” (l. 3). The critique is built against the logical relation established between the two noun phrases of this title. This logical relation is one of:

A

contrast

B

concession

C

addition

D

cause and effect

E

sequence

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503720

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503720 Inglês

Texto associado

According to the text, the only reason that fails to justify teachers leaving the toughest schools is that they:

A

prefer to work in schools where they have institutional support

B

are unable to cope with the type of problems they find in those schools for much time

C

feel underpaid for the amount of challenges they encounter

D

prefer to work in a less challenging environment

E

would rather work in a school that offers psychological assistance

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503719

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503719 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

In “Teaching Reading Skills in a Foreign Language”, Nuttall (1996, p. 39) presents some reading strategies. According to the author, some of them are obvious and some are more complex. The correct correspondence between the strategy and the type is:

A

obvious – discern relationships in the tex

B

complex – skim and scan

C

complex – identify the writer’s point of view

D

obvious – recognize parts that contribute to the argument

E

complex – use a contents list

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503718

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503718 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

“Scaffolding” (Nuttall, 1996, p.36) is a process that “focus on enabling students to develop”. In “Teaching Reading Skills in a Foreign Language”, Nuttall suggests some steps to promote this process. The alternative that presents one of these steps is:

A

probing

B

summarizing

C

testing

D

repeating

E

translating

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503717

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503717 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

Assuming that current language teaching tends to be eclectic in terms of approaches and that this might result in inconsistent and unfounded practice, Harmer (2007) recommends three essential elements for any teaching sequence: engage, study and activate. The alternative with a correct example of one of these elements is:

A

discussions handled challengingly - study

B

examination and practice of language structure – engage

C

production of original dialogues - study

D

reading or listening for pleasure – activate

E

relating classroom material to real life – activate

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503716

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503716 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

When teaching vocabulary, teachers should be aware of the purpose of the activities they propose. Harmer (2007) presents some examples of vocabulary activities associated with a specific purpose. One example of correct association between the activity and its purpose is:

A

ask students to use vocabulary in their own invented stories – confirm correction of use

B

get students to add words they already know to a semantic tree on board – promote research

C

model new vocabulary by using fiashcards – promote students' capacity of discovery

D

fill in associative tables with unknown words by using dictionaries – review previous knowledge

E

identify and analyze specific vocabulary in a text – teach vocabulary in context-free situations

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503715

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503715 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

According to Harmer (2007) in “How to teach English”, the discovery approach is a possible way of teaching grammar. In this approach, teachers lead learners to build the target knowledge. One example of a discovery activity is:

A

ask students to focus and analyze some sentences in a text

B

point to a picture and model the grammar structure

C

use check questions to make sure students understood the explanation

D

show how a speci?c structure is constructed

E

get students to repeat a certain structure chorally and individually

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503714

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503714 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

According to the “Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais”, communicative competence is composed of the following three types of knowledge:

A

world, systemic and analytical

B

social, systemic and textual

C

cultural, world and systemic

D

systemic, world and textual

E

analytical, textual and systemic

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503713

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503713 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

In language teaching studies, some attempts of modeling the reading process have been made. The approach to reading that is generally accepted today is:

A

interactional

B

top-down

C

bottom-up

D

logocentric

E

cognitive

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503712

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503712 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

In “Oficina de Linguística Aplicada”, Moita Lopes (1996) discusses the concept of “self-ful?lling prophecy”, presented by Rosenthal and Jacobson in 1973. The author particularly uses this concept to tackle the belief of failure, which:

A

public sector school teachers acquire from school about their own work

B

society presents about the work of public sector school teachers

C

lower-class students acquire from school about themselves

D

society presents about lower-class students

E

pre-service teachers present about their own work

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503711

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503711 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

The “Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais" claim that learning a foreign language contributes to the learning of the first language. According to this document, that can be explained by the fact that learning a foreign language:

A

awakens cultural/linguistic curiosity

B

reduces linguistic prejudice

C

promotes intercultural awareness

D

increases language knowledge

E

fosters analytical capacity

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503710

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503710 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

The “Currículo Mínimo – Língua Estrangeira” (2012) has the purpose of developing the following competence in basic school education:

A

written comprehension

B

written production and comprehension

C

oral production and comprehension

D

oral and written production

E

oral and written comprehension

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503709

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503709 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

The “Currículo Mínimo – Língua Estrangeira” (2012) aims at promoting interdisciplinarity, majorly with the discipline of Portuguese language. The document suggests that this promotion be achieved by means of:

A

school projects

B

discursive genres

C

educational events

D

internet tools

E

classroom debates

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

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teste

Q503708

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503708 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

In “Dimensões Comunicativas no Ensino de Línguas", Almeida Filho (2007) discusses the types of competence a language teacher should achieve. For the author, “implicit competence" is the most basic one and should be surpassed. This competence can be defined as a/an:

A

critical capacity of teaching, including a social awareness of the discipline

B

intuitive capacity of teaching, consisting of latent beliefs, based on previous experiences

C

theoretical/practical capacity of teaching, involving the ability of applying theory to practice

D

technological capacity of teaching, encompassing the use of educational technologies

E

interdisciplinary capacity of teaching, including a dialogue with other disciplines

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503707

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503707 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

The current state of the reflections about language teaching is broadly associated to the idea of “postmethod". This term was proposed by Kuramadivelu in 1994 and it includes ten macrostrategies. Three of these macrostrategies are:

A

promote interdisciplinarity, implement problem-based learning and favor the learning of the functional grammar

B

promote language structure memorization, integrate language skills and ensure social relevance

C

facilitate negotiating interaction, raise cultural consciousness and minimize perceptual mismatches

D

maximize learning opportunities, take profit of the first language and promote learner autonomy

E

foster language awareness, activate intuitive heuristics and introduce technologies in the educational setting

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503706

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503706 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

The conceptual difference between “method” and “approach” is an interesting point to start discussing English language teaching. According to Richards and Rogers (2001), in “Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching”, “method” and “approach” can be translated into the two following phrases, respectively:

A

“an array of teaching materials” and “a theory of the nature of teaching”

B

“a set of educational resources” and “a set of principles about language”

C

“a group of teaching technologies” and “an account of the role of the language skills”

D

“a set of procedures for teaching a language” and “a philosophy of language and teaching”

E

“a single teaching technique” and “a position about the roles of teachers and learners”

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q503705

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Inglês |

Q503705 Inglês

Texto associado

Questions 21 through 35 address existing theories of English teaching. Read them and mark the correct alternative.

In the article “Ensino de Línguas: passado, presente e futuro”, Vilson Leffa (2012) predicts a certain “invisibility” to teachers in the future. According to the author, this “invisibility” means:

A

substituting the teacher for teaching technologies

B

clearing the space between learners and knowledge

C

teaching classes in virtual spaces rather than physical ones

D

standardizing the teaching experience and product

E

leveling students and teachers in the learning process

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q494292

Ano: 2015 Banca: CEPERJ Órgão: SEEDUC-RJ Prova: CEPERJ - 2015 - SEDUC-RJ - Professor Docente I - Matemática |

Q494292 Matemática

O quadrado MNPQ abaixo tem lado igual a 12cm. Considere que as curvas MQ e QP representem semicircunferências de diâmetros respectivamente iguais aos segmentos MQ e QP.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

A área sombreada, em cm², corresponde a:

A

30

B

36

C

3(46π – 2)

D

6(36π – 1)

E

2(6π – 1)

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

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