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“What is reading? Reading is a conscious and unconscious thinking process. The reader applies many strategies to reconstruct the meaning that the author is assumed to have intended. The reader does this by comparing information in the text to his or her background knowledge and prior experience.” “What is literacy? Literacy is a set of attitudes and beliefs about the ways of using spoken and written language that are acquired in the course of a person’s socialization into a specific cultural context.” “It is important to clarify the relationship between reading and literacy, since research has shown that they are not the same thing. In fact, the definitions and uses of literacy vary culturally, and the cultural contexts of literacy are the underpinnings of the acquisition and use of reading and writing.”
(MIKULECKY, 2008)
Adapted from: https://docplayer.net/5689737-Teaching-reading-in-a-second-language.html Access on March 20th , 2023
B. Concerning teaching literacies approaches, identify the option that best describe a social literacy activity.
1. Our high turnover rate has been a growing _______ for us. 2. A rose in full bloom had been allowed to grow _______ one of the walls. 3. The company is growing _______ all the time. 4. Opposition to the latest proposals is growing _______ . 5. The Catholic community in Edinburgh began to grow _______ in the mid-19th Century.
( ) considerably ( ) steadily ( ) concern ( ) bigger ( ) unchecked up
A collocation, as one of the units of formulaic language, is a series of words or terms that cooccur more often than would be expected by chance. In phraseology, a collocation is a type of compositional phraseme, meaning that it can be understood from the words that make it up. This contrasts with an idiom, where the meaning of the whole cannot be inferred from its parts, and may be completely unrelated (WARD, 2007; SCHMITT, 2007; 2012). B. Refer to the poem line “But I laugh, And eat well, And grow strong”. Which is the best definition for the collocation grow strong?
“Besides, They'll see how beautiful I am And be ashamed”
B. Which are the verb tenses of the underlined words, respectively? Check the alternative which presents the verb tenses of the underlined words.
It´s possible to observe a multi-dimensional meaning in the title, “I, too” in the lines that open and close the poem. If you hear the word as the number “two”, it can be inferred to someone who:
I. The poem expresses how he felt like an unforgotten American citizen because of his skin color. ( )
II. Hughes proclaims that he, too, is an American, even though the dominant members of society are constantly pushing him aside and hiding him away because he is an African American. ( ) III. Even though Hughes feels ostracized because of his job in the kitchen, he still sings like an American.( )
IV. Although short in length, it delivers a powerful message about how many African Americans have been working in America.( )
V. He hopes white people will be ashamed of the way they have treated African Americans, and they will realize they are also a part of the country. ( )
B. Now, choose the correct alternative.
I – nationalist, example, world, empire, program. II – process, culture, power, product, information. III – decolonization, information, power, education, advice. IV – institution, decolonization, advice, system, model.
B. Considering the classification between countable and uncountable nouns, in which groups do all the words share the same type of nouns?
“Initially, in many places in the colonized world, the process of resistance was conducted in terms or institutions appropriated from the colonizing culture itself” (ASHCROFT, et al., 2007, p. 56).
B. The word “colonized” in this excerpt shares the same word class with the word in bold in:
“Decolonization is the process of revealing and dismantling colonialist power in all its forms. This includes dismantling the hidden aspects of those institutional and cultural forces that had maintained the colonialist power and that remain even after political independence is achieved.” (ASHCROFT, et al., 2007, p. 56).
B. Considering this discussion, how could a teacher follow a decolonial approach while teaching English as a Foreign Language?
Considere a função real de uma variável real f(x) definida por
O valor de L para que f(x) seja contínua em x = 0 é igual a:
I - Ao pressionar simultaneamente as teclas CTRL + ENTER no teclado o cursor é movido uma linha para baixo, criando uma quebra de texto automática na mesma folha do documento.
II - Caso o usuário queira gravar uma Macro, antes deverá ativar a guia Desenvolvedor seguindo os passos: menu Arquivo → Opções → Personalizar Faixa de Opções e, em seguida, ativar a caixa de seleção “Desenvolvedor” no campo “Guias Principais”.
III - Para trabalhar com elementos gráficos, como diagramas e organogramas, a ferramenta disponibilizada pelo Microsoft Word 2013 é acessada pelo botão de comando SmartArt (situado na guia “Inserir”, grupo “Suplementos”).
IV - Para criar o “Sumário Automático 1”, pré-definido pelo Microsoft Word 2103, é necessário que antes se aplique os estilos de títulos de 1 a 3 no texto.
É correto o que se afirma em:
A Figura mostra o recorte de uma planilha elaborada no Microsoft Excel 2013, na sua instalação padrão em português, contendo uma tabela com os nomes e as notas de um grupo de 10 alunos em uma prova. Abaixo destes dados são calculadas a média das notas da turma (célula B12) e a quantidade de alunos que tiveram nota igual ou superior à esta média (célula B13).
Assinale a alternativa que contém a resposta correta para a construção das fórmulas das células B12 e B13, respectivamente.
Não se aplica o referido princípio nos casos:
Pedro Henrique levou um material que havia sido impresso para que Leonardo o avaliasse e, posteriormente, devolvesse para o departamento de origem. Pedro Henrique precisava passar algumas informações para Leonardo antes que ele começasse a ler o material. Porém, Leonardo estava demonstrando falta de disposição para ouvir, interrompia a fala de Pedro a todo momento e parecia desatento às informações complementares para a avaliação do material que Pedro tentava comunicar.
O trecho anterior destaca um problema relacionado ao processo de: