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Q1218098 Inglês
TEXT II
Hilarious and Entertaining

You turned on the TV looking for a good English show for learning English, and a kid’s cartoon is on. Wait, don’t change the channel! There’s so much you can learn from children’s content.
You can use children’s cartoons for learning English just as well as other shows or movies.
Sometimes they’re even better! We know what you’re thinking… “Aren’t Cartoons Just for Kids?”
“Not at all!” 
Many cartoons are fun for all ages to watch. Not all cartoons are for kids, either—“The Simpsons” and “Family Guy” might be cartoons but they both contain a lot of violence and inappropriate jokes that are definitely not for children. Even some cartoons that are for kids have several layers that can give them a completely different meaning when an adult watches them. For example, just this one short clip from “Adventure Time” has themes of marriage, love, loss and scary stalkers (people who follow you everywhere). A child might find it silly, but an adult may think it’s even disturbing!

Why Learn with Cartoons?


So you’ve decided to watch a children’s cartoon to improve your English. That’s a great idea! Here’s why:
1) Voice actors on cartoons enunciate clearly. That means they pronounce their words well so that everyone can understand them.
2) Many children’s cartoons focus on social interactions, so you can hear some real world conversations and phrases.
3) Children’s cartoons use words that are simple enough for low level English learners to understand, but also throw in plenty of challenging new words for more advanced learners.
4) If you’re watching a show for very young children, these shows are often repetitive—they repeat words, phrases and even whole sentence structures.
5) They’re usually short, about 20 minutes long. Sometimes each episode is split into two halves of 10 minutes each.
6) There are cartoons that are made specifically for learning new words and phrases!
7) Cartoons are perfect if you’re looking for a fun way to learn. And speaking of fun…
8) They’re fun to watch!

(Adapted from http://www.fluentu.com/english/ blog/best-cartoons-for-learning-english/)

Text II deals with using cartoons for English learning. Read the statements below and mark them as TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).

✓ Some cartoons target an adult audience.

✓ Cartoons are fanciful and worthless teaching tools.

✓ Interpreting cartoons may vary depending on viewer’s age.


The statements are, respectively:

Alternativas
Q1218097 Inglês
TEXT I
What’s in a name?

There are numerous terms to describe the process of learning English. In many English speaking countriesit is often referred to as ‘English as an additional language’ or ‘English language learning’. The distinctive position in these contexts is for learners to acquire English alongside other subjects. This approach has proved very popular in the US, Canada, Australia and the UK, where over 25 years of research has informed a political agenda that promotes inclusion. In other areas, such as the Middle East, the term ‘English as another language’ has been coined to reflect the notion of children from minority ethnic backgrounds, who already have experience of using their own home languages and are learning the official language of the country, as well as learning English. In many other countries around the world, readers are likely to be familiar with the concept of learning ‘English as a foreign language’, where learning of English takes place in a non-English speaking context. In EFL classrooms there is a general aspiration for exposing learners to English as a ‘living language’, providing natural opportunities to practise target language through the use of authentic texts. In this case, the role of technology can provide a significant addition to the other more conventional tools (blackboards, textbooks, cassette players) that are found in classrooms around the world. Technologies like the internet can provide access to large quantities of authentic input material. Teachers and learners are no longer isolated from the target language or culture and can ‘… participate in the socially mediated practices of [the target language] community.’ (Kirsch, 2008: 46). Even if learners do not have direct access to the internet in their classrooms, or at home, teachers often do have and can provide additional resources to supplement the material offered via conventional means.
(Adapted from https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/ C607%20Information%20and%20Communication_WEB%20ONLY_FINAL.pdf

The word “if’ in the sentence “Even if learners do not have direct access to the internet in their classrooms” signals a:
Alternativas
Q1218096 Inglês
TEXT I
What’s in a name?

There are numerous terms to describe the process of learning English. In many English speaking countriesit is often referred to as ‘English as an additional language’ or ‘English language learning’. The distinctive position in these contexts is for learners to acquire English alongside other subjects. This approach has proved very popular in the US, Canada, Australia and the UK, where over 25 years of research has informed a political agenda that promotes inclusion. In other areas, such as the Middle East, the term ‘English as another language’ has been coined to reflect the notion of children from minority ethnic backgrounds, who already have experience of using their own home languages and are learning the official language of the country, as well as learning English. In many other countries around the world, readers are likely to be familiar with the concept of learning ‘English as a foreign language’, where learning of English takes place in a non-English speaking context. In EFL classrooms there is a general aspiration for exposing learners to English as a ‘living language’, providing natural opportunities to practise target language through the use of authentic texts. In this case, the role of technology can provide a significant addition to the other more conventional tools (blackboards, textbooks, cassette players) that are found in classrooms around the world. Technologies like the internet can provide access to large quantities of authentic input material. Teachers and learners are no longer isolated from the target language or culture and can ‘… participate in the socially mediated practices of [the target language] community.’ (Kirsch, 2008: 46). Even if learners do not have direct access to the internet in their classrooms, or at home, teachers often do have and can provide additional resources to supplement the material offered via conventional means.
(Adapted from https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/ C607%20Information%20and%20Communication_WEB%20ONLY_FINAL.pdf

The verb phrase in “conventionaltools (blackboards,textbooks, cassette players) that are found in classrooms around the world” is in the:
Alternativas
Q1218095 Inglês
TEXT I
What’s in a name?

There are numerous terms to describe the process of learning English. In many English speaking countriesit is often referred to as ‘English as an additional language’ or ‘English language learning’. The distinctive position in these contexts is for learners to acquire English alongside other subjects. This approach has proved very popular in the US, Canada, Australia and the UK, where over 25 years of research has informed a political agenda that promotes inclusion. In other areas, such as the Middle East, the term ‘English as another language’ has been coined to reflect the notion of children from minority ethnic backgrounds, who already have experience of using their own home languages and are learning the official language of the country, as well as learning English. In many other countries around the world, readers are likely to be familiar with the concept of learning ‘English as a foreign language’, where learning of English takes place in a non-English speaking context. In EFL classrooms there is a general aspiration for exposing learners to English as a ‘living language’, providing natural opportunities to practise target language through the use of authentic texts. In this case, the role of technology can provide a significant addition to the other more conventional tools (blackboards, textbooks, cassette players) that are found in classrooms around the world. Technologies like the internet can provide access to large quantities of authentic input material. Teachers and learners are no longer isolated from the target language or culture and can ‘… participate in the socially mediated practices of [the target language] community.’ (Kirsch, 2008: 46). Even if learners do not have direct access to the internet in their classrooms, or at home, teachers often do have and can provide additional resources to supplement the material offered via conventional means.
(Adapted from https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/ C607%20Information%20and%20Communication_WEB%20ONLY_FINAL.pdf

“Like” in “Technologies like the internet” is a:
Alternativas
Q1218094 Inglês
TEXT I
What’s in a name?

There are numerous terms to describe the process of learning English. In many English speaking countriesit is often referred to as ‘English as an additional language’ or ‘English language learning’. The distinctive position in these contexts is for learners to acquire English alongside other subjects. This approach has proved very popular in the US, Canada, Australia and the UK, where over 25 years of research has informed a political agenda that promotes inclusion. In other areas, such as the Middle East, the term ‘English as another language’ has been coined to reflect the notion of children from minority ethnic backgrounds, who already have experience of using their own home languages and are learning the official language of the country, as well as learning English. In many other countries around the world, readers are likely to be familiar with the concept of learning ‘English as a foreign language’, where learning of English takes place in a non-English speaking context. In EFL classrooms there is a general aspiration for exposing learners to English as a ‘living language’, providing natural opportunities to practise target language through the use of authentic texts. In this case, the role of technology can provide a significant addition to the other more conventional tools (blackboards, textbooks, cassette players) that are found in classrooms around the world. Technologies like the internet can provide access to large quantities of authentic input material. Teachers and learners are no longer isolated from the target language or culture and can ‘… participate in the socially mediated practices of [the target language] community.’ (Kirsch, 2008: 46). Even if learners do not have direct access to the internet in their classrooms, or at home, teachers often do have and can provide additional resources to supplement the material offered via conventional means.
(Adapted from https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/ C607%20Information%20and%20Communication_WEB%20ONLY_FINAL.pdf

Theunderlinedphrase in“In this case, the role of technology can provide a significant addition to the other more conventional tools” refers to:
Alternativas
Q1218093 Inglês
TEXT I
What’s in a name?

There are numerous terms to describe the process of learning English. In many English speaking countriesit is often referred to as ‘English as an additional language’ or ‘English language learning’. The distinctive position in these contexts is for learners to acquire English alongside other subjects. This approach has proved very popular in the US, Canada, Australia and the UK, where over 25 years of research has informed a political agenda that promotes inclusion. In other areas, such as the Middle East, the term ‘English as another language’ has been coined to reflect the notion of children from minority ethnic backgrounds, who already have experience of using their own home languages and are learning the official language of the country, as well as learning English. In many other countries around the world, readers are likely to be familiar with the concept of learning ‘English as a foreign language’, where learning of English takes place in a non-English speaking context. In EFL classrooms there is a general aspiration for exposing learners to English as a ‘living language’, providing natural opportunities to practise target language through the use of authentic texts. In this case, the role of technology can provide a significant addition to the other more conventional tools (blackboards, textbooks, cassette players) that are found in classrooms around the world. Technologies like the internet can provide access to large quantities of authentic input material. Teachers and learners are no longer isolated from the target language or culture and can ‘… participate in the socially mediated practices of [the target language] community.’ (Kirsch, 2008: 46). Even if learners do not have direct access to the internet in their classrooms, or at home, teachers often do have and can provide additional resources to supplement the material offered via conventional means.
(Adapted from https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/ C607%20Information%20and%20Communication_WEB%20ONLY_FINAL.pdf

Text I informs that “there are numerous terms to describe the process of learning English”. Read the sentences and mark them as TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).
“English as an additional language” applies to students in countries where English is the first language. The phrase “English as an additional language” is also used in places where English is not the official language. EFL refers to settings around the world where English is taught as a second language.
The statements are, respectively:
Alternativas
Q1217350 Português
Texto 7
Psicóloga explica as causas e os sintomas da Síndrome do Regresso
A Síndrome do Regresso acontece quando você volta para casa após estudar no exterior, trabalhar ou qualquer outro tipo de estadia prolongada. Criado pelo neuropsiquiatra Dr. Décio Nakagawa, o termo serve para dar nome a este período de readaptação. E ele é mais comum do que pode se imaginar: “A Síndrome do Regresso acontece com a maior parte das pessoas que retorna ao seu país de origem”, diz Juliana Polydoro, psicóloga e mestre em Psicologia da Saúde. A profissional, que também é colunista do site e-Dublin, explicou as causas da Síndrome e como lidar com o período para amenizar os sintomas. Fonte:https://vestibular.brasilescola.uol.com.br/estudar-no-exterior/psicologa-explica-as-causas-os-sintomas-sindrome-regresso.htm
Com relação ao texto 7, analise as proposições a seguir e atribua V para as verdadeiras e F para as falsas.
( ) No período: “Criado pelo neuropsiquiatra Dr. Décio Nakagawa, o termo serve para dar nome a este período de readaptação.”, a oração destacada é reduzida de particípio. ( ) A oração “que também é colunista do site e-Dublin” intercala a oração principal do período, por isso aparece entre vírgulas. ( ) No período: “A Síndrome do Regresso acontece com a maior parte das pessoas que retorna ao seu país de origem”, a oração destacada explica o grupo que mais é atingido pelo Síndrome do Regresso. ( ) De acordo com a gramática normativa, a oração “que também é colunista do site e-Dublin” se classifica como uma oração subordinada adjetiva restritiva.
Assinale a alternativa que contém a sequência CORRETA de preenchimento dos parênteses:
Alternativas
Q1217349 Português
Texto 7
Psicóloga explica as causas e os sintomas da Síndrome do Regresso
A Síndrome do Regresso acontece quando você volta para casa após estudar no exterior, trabalhar ou qualquer outro tipo de estadia prolongada. Criado pelo neuropsiquiatra Dr. Décio Nakagawa, o termo serve para dar nome a este período de readaptação. E ele é mais comum do que pode se imaginar: “A Síndrome do Regresso acontece com a maior parte das pessoas que retorna ao seu país de origem”, diz Juliana Polydoro, psicóloga e mestre em Psicologia da Saúde. A profissional, que também é colunista do site e-Dublin, explicou as causas da Síndrome e como lidar com o período para amenizar os sintomas. Fonte:https://vestibular.brasilescola.uol.com.br/estudar-no-exterior/psicologa-explica-as-causas-os-sintomas-sindrome-regresso.htm

Para conservar o sentido do texto 7, as expressões em negrito podem ser substituídas, em sequência, por:
Alternativas
Q1217137 Português

TEXTO 5


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Analise as proposições abaixo sobre a conversa do texto 5, desenvolvida no aplicativo Whatsapp:

I- No período: “Ah, estudando muito, em breve serei a mais boa dentista de Vitória, e você?”, a relação sintática que predomina entre as duas orações é de contraste.

II- O humor do texto é provocado pela paronímia que se constrói com a palavra “residência”.

III- Trata-se de uma conversa informal, portanto percebe-se facilmente a variação linguística no texto.

É CORRETO o que se afirma em:

Alternativas
Q1217133 Português

Leia o texto 3 e responda a questão.


TEXTO 3

“Um dos fatos mais lamentáveis da nossa história pós-redemocratização”


O professor de direito constitucional da PUC, Marcelo Figueiredo, disse neste sábado à rádio Jovem Pan que a censura imposta à Crusoé e a O Antagonista fere a democracia.

“O episódio é um precedente perigoso para a liberdade de imprensa porque se cada ministro se sentir agravado com uma reportagem e mandar cassar o veículo de comunicação, nós voltamos a um Estado ditatorial, antidemocrático”, afirmou.

“A censura ao site Antagonista e à revista Crusoé entrará como um dos fatos mais lamentáveis da nossa história pós-redemocratização. Por outro lado, tem que se celebrar. A mobilização da sociedade e o posicionamento certeiro de ministros do Supremo que discordam do conjunto de absurdos que têm sido praticados.”

(Fonte: https://www.oantagonista.com/brasil/um-dos-fatos-mais-lamentaveis-da-nossa-historia-pos-redemocratizacao/)

Considerando o período: “O episódio é um precedente perigoso para a liberdade de imprensa porque se cada ministro se sentir agravado com uma reportagem e mandar cassar o veículo de comunicação, nós voltamos a um Estado ditatorial, antidemocrático”, assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q1217132 Português

Leia o texto 3 e responda a questão.


TEXTO 3

“Um dos fatos mais lamentáveis da nossa história pós-redemocratização”


O professor de direito constitucional da PUC, Marcelo Figueiredo, disse neste sábado à rádio Jovem Pan que a censura imposta à Crusoé e a O Antagonista fere a democracia.

“O episódio é um precedente perigoso para a liberdade de imprensa porque se cada ministro se sentir agravado com uma reportagem e mandar cassar o veículo de comunicação, nós voltamos a um Estado ditatorial, antidemocrático”, afirmou.

“A censura ao site Antagonista e à revista Crusoé entrará como um dos fatos mais lamentáveis da nossa história pós-redemocratização. Por outro lado, tem que se celebrar. A mobilização da sociedade e o posicionamento certeiro de ministros do Supremo que discordam do conjunto de absurdos que têm sido praticados.”

(Fonte: https://www.oantagonista.com/brasil/um-dos-fatos-mais-lamentaveis-da-nossa-historia-pos-redemocratizacao/)

Acerca da notícia acima, analise as proposições abaixo e coloque (V) para as verdadeiras e (F) para as falsas.
( ) A presença das aspas na manchete da notícia e nos seus dois últimos parágrafos é um recurso utilizado pelo jornalista para separar a sua voz da voz do professor de Direito. ( ) Ao se observar a manchete da notícia e o primeiro parágrafo do texto, compreendemos que a coesão textual se constrói a partir da relação catafórica entre “Um dos fatos mais lamentáveis” e “[...] “a censura imposta à Crusoé e a O Antagonista [...]”. ( ) Observando apenas o título da notícia, ainda que o leitor não possua um conhecimento prévio sobre o que são “Crusoé” e “O Antagonista”, compreende-se que são meios de difusão da informação, a partir da relação anafórica entre esses termos e os termos “liberdade de imprensa”, “reportagem” e “veículo de comunicação”, que ajudam a construir o enunciado do segundo parágrafo.
Marque a alternativa que contém a sequência CORRETA de preenchimento dos parênteses:
Alternativas
Q1217129 Português

Leia o texto 1 e responda a questão


TEXTO 1

Andarilho beija-flor

(Composição: Marquinhos da Serrinha/ Intérprete: Flávio José)


Eu não creio que somente palavras me façam viver

Nem que os sonhos perdidos me impeçam de sentir prazer

Nada quanto sonhei ou que fiz e errei foi em vão

Eu prefiro escutar o que pede esse meu coração


Eu não posso negar que ainda sofro lembrando você

E que, às vezes, faz mal um só peito tentando querer

Mas também superei pra mim mesmo e parei de sonhar

E aprendi que, quem ama, é preciso primeiro se amar


Não mudo, não!

Meu coração me fez assim,

Me ensinou gostar de mim, deu mais sentido em meu viver

Prefiro ser um andarilho beija-flor

Pra que vou dar o meu amor pra quem sequer amor quer ter?

(Fonte: https://www.letras.mus.br/flavio-jose/andarilho-beija-flor/)

Ainda sobre Andarilho beija-flor, é CORRETO afirmar:
Alternativas
Q1215887 Pedagogia
O planejamento é ato, é uma atividade que projeta, organiza e sistematiza o fazer docente. Cinco princípios devem orientar esta prática. Assinale a alternativa que contempla o princípio que se caracteriza pelo registro das formulações decorrentes do compartilhamento de intenções e ações, sob a forma de planos e ou projetos para assegurar, não só a memória, como também a possibilidade de socializar o trabalho realizado.
Alternativas
Q1215886 Pedagogia
Em relação ao compromisso ético do professor, pode-se afirmar que:
Alternativas
Q1215885 Pedagogia
O educador João Amos Comênio é considerado o pai da Didática por:
Alternativas
Q1215884 Pedagogia
Na reflexão sobre a Didática, é recorrente fazer-se referência à Educação e à Pedagogia. Em relação à Didática, pode-se inferir que:
Alternativas
Q1215883 Pedagogia
Libâneo (2005) sinaliza que, em relação aos condicionantes sociopolíticos da escola, as tendências pedagógicas foram classificadas em liberais e progressistas. Assim, é considerada tendência progressista a:
Alternativas
Q1215882 Pedagogia
Libâneo (2005) defende cinco correntes pedagógicas contemporâneas. A corrente pedagógica que converge na concepção de educação como compreensão da realidade para transformá-la, visando à construção de novas relações sociais para superação de desigualdades sociais e econômicas, é a:
Alternativas
Q1215881 Pedagogia
Em relação ao projeto pedagógico da escola, pode-se afirmar que:
Alternativas
Respostas
10101: B
10102: B
10103: D
10104: E
10105: C
10106: A
10107: C
10108: A
10109: B
10110: A
10111: C
10112: C
10113: C
10114: A
10115: B
10116: A
10117: D
10118: C
10119: A
10120: A