Questões de Concurso Para codevasf

Foram encontradas 2.647 questões

Resolva questões gratuitamente!

Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!

Q3063602 Jornalismo

        O fato de um cão morder uma pessoa não vira notícia, mas, se uma pessoa morder um cão, aí, então, é notícia.


A partir da afirmação precedente, julgue o item seguinte, em relação aos fatores que envolvem o conceito de notícia. 


O fato de uma pessoa mordida por um cão ser ou não notícia depende, por exemplo, de quem seja a pessoa ou a quem pertença o cão. 

Alternativas
Q3063601 Jornalismo

        O fato de um cão morder uma pessoa não vira notícia, mas, se uma pessoa morder um cão, aí, então, é notícia.


A partir da afirmação precedente, julgue o item seguinte, em relação aos fatores que envolvem o conceito de notícia. 


Por ser totalmente despropositada, uma narrativa que envolva um ataque a mordidas de uma pessoa a um cão não constitui notícia. 

Alternativas
Q3063600 Jornalismo

        O fato de um cão morder uma pessoa não vira notícia, mas, se uma pessoa morder um cão, aí, então, é notícia.


A partir da afirmação precedente, julgue o item seguinte, em relação aos fatores que envolvem o conceito de notícia. 


A banalidade da vida de humanos e cães é um tema que só interessa a psicólogos e estudiosos de biologia.

Alternativas
Q3063599 Jornalismo

        O fato de um cão morder uma pessoa não vira notícia, mas, se uma pessoa morder um cão, aí, então, é notícia.


A partir da afirmação precedente, julgue o item seguinte, em relação aos fatores que envolvem o conceito de notícia. 


Um ataque de um humano a um cão é exemplo de notícia porque agrega os valores-notícia do novo, inusitado, sensacional e misterioso. 

Alternativas
Q3063598 Jornalismo

        O fato de um cão morder uma pessoa não vira notícia, mas, se uma pessoa morder um cão, aí, então, é notícia.


A partir da afirmação precedente, julgue o item seguinte, em relação aos fatores que envolvem o conceito de notícia. 


Notícia é aquilo que provoca ruptura nos padrões habituais da vida cotidiana. 

Alternativas
Q3063597 Jornalismo

O jornalista João Paulo Alberto Coelho Barreto, que adotou o pseudônimo de João do Rio, é considerado o inventor da reportagem. Em relação a esse jornalista e ao gênero reportagem, julgue o item a seguir. 


João do Rio inovou o jornalismo, ao introduzir um texto ágil, com muitos detalhes e diálogos. 

Alternativas
Q3063596 Jornalismo

O jornalista João Paulo Alberto Coelho Barreto, que adotou o pseudônimo de João do Rio, é considerado o inventor da reportagem. Em relação a esse jornalista e ao gênero reportagem, julgue o item a seguir. 


A reportagem que marcou, com grande repercussão, o início desse gênero jornalístico foi As religiões no Rio. 

Alternativas
Q3063595 Jornalismo

O jornalista João Paulo Alberto Coelho Barreto, que adotou o pseudônimo de João do Rio, é considerado o inventor da reportagem. Em relação a esse jornalista e ao gênero reportagem, julgue o item a seguir. 


As características do gênero reportagem são: humanização, contexto social e reconstrução histórica. 

Alternativas
Q3063594 Jornalismo

O jornalista João Paulo Alberto Coelho Barreto, que adotou o pseudônimo de João do Rio, é considerado o inventor da reportagem. Em relação a esse jornalista e ao gênero reportagem, julgue o item a seguir. 


A reportagem de maior sucesso assinada por João do Rio foi Pequena história matreira da fila carioca.

Alternativas
Q3063593 Jornalismo

O jornalista João Paulo Alberto Coelho Barreto, que adotou o pseudônimo de João do Rio, é considerado o inventor da reportagem. Em relação a esse jornalista e ao gênero reportagem, julgue o item a seguir. 


O estilo de reportagem de João do Rio surpreendeu muitas pessoas, que pensavam ser fantasiosa a narrativa por ele desenvolvida. 

Alternativas
Q3063537 Inglês

        Sociologists have, until recently, tended to avoid technology. This began to change significantly in the late 1980s with the growth and development of both (physical) IT and the (social) debate surrounding it. In a broad sense, sociologists of technology are concerned with explaining how social processes, actions and structures relate to technology; and in this are concerned with developing critiques of notions of technological determinism. The theories and concepts which have been developed are increasingly recognised as of value to technologists, notably in the area of information system design.


        Technological determinism is the notion that technological development is autonomous of society; it shapes society, but is not reciprocally influenced. Rather, it exists outside society, but at the same time influences social change. In more extreme varieties of technological determinism, the technology is seen as the most significant determinant of the nature of a society. What is remarkable about the notion of technological determinism is neither its theoretical sophistication nor its explanatory utility. It is important because it is “the single most influential theory of the relationship between technology and society”, according to MacKenzie and Wajcman (1985).


        The reality, of course, is that technologies do not, in practice, follow some pre-determined course of development. Research and development decisions, for example, are significant determinants of the sorts of technologies which are developed. Also, although technologies clearly have impacts, the nature of these is not built into the technology, but varies from one culture to another, depending on a broad range of social, political and economic factors.


Hughie Mackay. Theorising the IT/Society Relationship. In: HEAP, N. et al. (eds) Information technology and society: a reader. London: Sage Publications, 1996 (adapted)

In the second sentence of the second paragraph, the word “Rather” introduces a further explanation about technological development, and could be, without jeopardizing the coherence of the text, correctly replaced with More properly speaking. 

Alternativas
Q3063536 Inglês

        Sociologists have, until recently, tended to avoid technology. This began to change significantly in the late 1980s with the growth and development of both (physical) IT and the (social) debate surrounding it. In a broad sense, sociologists of technology are concerned with explaining how social processes, actions and structures relate to technology; and in this are concerned with developing critiques of notions of technological determinism. The theories and concepts which have been developed are increasingly recognised as of value to technologists, notably in the area of information system design.


        Technological determinism is the notion that technological development is autonomous of society; it shapes society, but is not reciprocally influenced. Rather, it exists outside society, but at the same time influences social change. In more extreme varieties of technological determinism, the technology is seen as the most significant determinant of the nature of a society. What is remarkable about the notion of technological determinism is neither its theoretical sophistication nor its explanatory utility. It is important because it is “the single most influential theory of the relationship between technology and society”, according to MacKenzie and Wajcman (1985).


        The reality, of course, is that technologies do not, in practice, follow some pre-determined course of development. Research and development decisions, for example, are significant determinants of the sorts of technologies which are developed. Also, although technologies clearly have impacts, the nature of these is not built into the technology, but varies from one culture to another, depending on a broad range of social, political and economic factors.


Hughie Mackay. Theorising the IT/Society Relationship. In: HEAP, N. et al. (eds) Information technology and society: a reader. London: Sage Publications, 1996 (adapted)

It is correct to infer from the last paragraph of the text that the author believes human decisions are factors to be considered when determining which technologies should be developed. 

Alternativas
Q3063535 Inglês

        Sociologists have, until recently, tended to avoid technology. This began to change significantly in the late 1980s with the growth and development of both (physical) IT and the (social) debate surrounding it. In a broad sense, sociologists of technology are concerned with explaining how social processes, actions and structures relate to technology; and in this are concerned with developing critiques of notions of technological determinism. The theories and concepts which have been developed are increasingly recognised as of value to technologists, notably in the area of information system design.


        Technological determinism is the notion that technological development is autonomous of society; it shapes society, but is not reciprocally influenced. Rather, it exists outside society, but at the same time influences social change. In more extreme varieties of technological determinism, the technology is seen as the most significant determinant of the nature of a society. What is remarkable about the notion of technological determinism is neither its theoretical sophistication nor its explanatory utility. It is important because it is “the single most influential theory of the relationship between technology and society”, according to MacKenzie and Wajcman (1985).


        The reality, of course, is that technologies do not, in practice, follow some pre-determined course of development. Research and development decisions, for example, are significant determinants of the sorts of technologies which are developed. Also, although technologies clearly have impacts, the nature of these is not built into the technology, but varies from one culture to another, depending on a broad range of social, political and economic factors.


Hughie Mackay. Theorising the IT/Society Relationship. In: HEAP, N. et al. (eds) Information technology and society: a reader. London: Sage Publications, 1996 (adapted)

The word “nor” (fourth sentence of the second paragraph) could be correctly replaced with or, without harming the grammatical correctness of the text. 

Alternativas
Q3063534 Inglês

        Sociologists have, until recently, tended to avoid technology. This began to change significantly in the late 1980s with the growth and development of both (physical) IT and the (social) debate surrounding it. In a broad sense, sociologists of technology are concerned with explaining how social processes, actions and structures relate to technology; and in this are concerned with developing critiques of notions of technological determinism. The theories and concepts which have been developed are increasingly recognised as of value to technologists, notably in the area of information system design.


        Technological determinism is the notion that technological development is autonomous of society; it shapes society, but is not reciprocally influenced. Rather, it exists outside society, but at the same time influences social change. In more extreme varieties of technological determinism, the technology is seen as the most significant determinant of the nature of a society. What is remarkable about the notion of technological determinism is neither its theoretical sophistication nor its explanatory utility. It is important because it is “the single most influential theory of the relationship between technology and society”, according to MacKenzie and Wajcman (1985).


        The reality, of course, is that technologies do not, in practice, follow some pre-determined course of development. Research and development decisions, for example, are significant determinants of the sorts of technologies which are developed. Also, although technologies clearly have impacts, the nature of these is not built into the technology, but varies from one culture to another, depending on a broad range of social, political and economic factors.


Hughie Mackay. Theorising the IT/Society Relationship. In: HEAP, N. et al. (eds) Information technology and society: a reader. London: Sage Publications, 1996 (adapted)

The author regards technological determinism as a correct way to explain the relationship between technology and society. 

Alternativas
Q3063533 Inglês

        Sociologists have, until recently, tended to avoid technology. This began to change significantly in the late 1980s with the growth and development of both (physical) IT and the (social) debate surrounding it. In a broad sense, sociologists of technology are concerned with explaining how social processes, actions and structures relate to technology; and in this are concerned with developing critiques of notions of technological determinism. The theories and concepts which have been developed are increasingly recognised as of value to technologists, notably in the area of information system design.


        Technological determinism is the notion that technological development is autonomous of society; it shapes society, but is not reciprocally influenced. Rather, it exists outside society, but at the same time influences social change. In more extreme varieties of technological determinism, the technology is seen as the most significant determinant of the nature of a society. What is remarkable about the notion of technological determinism is neither its theoretical sophistication nor its explanatory utility. It is important because it is “the single most influential theory of the relationship between technology and society”, according to MacKenzie and Wajcman (1985).


        The reality, of course, is that technologies do not, in practice, follow some pre-determined course of development. Research and development decisions, for example, are significant determinants of the sorts of technologies which are developed. Also, although technologies clearly have impacts, the nature of these is not built into the technology, but varies from one culture to another, depending on a broad range of social, political and economic factors.


Hughie Mackay. Theorising the IT/Society Relationship. In: HEAP, N. et al. (eds) Information technology and society: a reader. London: Sage Publications, 1996 (adapted)

In the last sentence of the text, the fragment “although technologies clearly have impacts” establishes a contrast with the following segment of the sentence.

Alternativas
Q3063532 Direito Digital

No que diz respeito à Lei n.º 13.709/2018 (Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados – LGPD) e à Lei n.º 12.527/2011 (Lei de Acesso à Informação – LAI), julgue o item seguinte. 


A LGPD aplica-se ao tratamento dos dados pessoais de brasileiros natos, mesmo que esses dados tenham sido coletados em países estrangeiros. 

Alternativas
Q3063531 Legislação Federal

No que diz respeito à Lei n.º 13.709/2018 (Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados – LGPD) e à Lei n.º 12.527/2011 (Lei de Acesso à Informação – LAI), julgue o item seguinte. 


A LAI determina a publicidade das informações da administração pública como preceito geral, sendo o sigilo possível, mas como exceção. 

Alternativas
Q3063530 Direito Digital

No que diz respeito à Lei n.º 13.709/2018 (Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados – LGPD) e à Lei n.º 12.527/2011 (Lei de Acesso à Informação – LAI), julgue o item seguinte. 


A LGPD não se aplica à proteção de dados de pessoas jurídicas. 

Alternativas
Q3063529 Legislação Federal

No que diz respeito à Lei n.º 13.709/2018 (Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados – LGPD) e à Lei n.º 12.527/2011 (Lei de Acesso à Informação – LAI), julgue o item seguinte. 


Os sítios responsáveis pelo tratamento das informações objeto da LAI deverão permitir a gravação de relatórios em planilhas eletrônicas, de forma a facilitar a análise das informações. 

Alternativas
Q3063528 Direito Administrativo

Julgue o item que se segue, de acordo com o disposto na Lei n.º 13.303/2016 e na Lei n.º 10.520/2002. 


A elaboração de política de distribuição de dividendos é um dos requisitos de transparência a serem observados pelas empresas públicas e sociedades de economia mista, segundo a Lei n.º 13.303/2016. 

Alternativas
Respostas
61: C
62: E
63: E
64: C
65: C
66: C
67: C
68: C
69: E
70: C
71: C
72: C
73: E
74: E
75: C
76: E
77: C
78: C
79: C
80: C